Invest in a cord long enough and thick enough to handle the filter's power. Most pool professionals recommend a 10- or 12-gauge cord in the event you absolutely must use an extension cord to hookup the filter.
You can not use an extension cord ... it is not safe. You either need to run conduit and install a new GFCI protected outlet near the pump or move the pump over to the existing outlet and extend the plumbing.
Connect an 8-gauge wire to the metal posts of the pool, the pump, and the metal plate on the skimmer and then wire that to the pump to bond the entire pool.
You need to find the amperage that your pump uses to run. You can find this on the label on your pump (see picture). For most smaller pools (such as Intex, Summer Waves, or Coleman temporary pools) the 12AWG extension cord is fine.
Since pumps for above grounds only come as 120V, they all have standard three-prong plug cords attached to them. So due to these pumps having standard cords on them, the easiest way to get power to your pool is to use an extension cord connected to some outlet from the house.
20 Ampere locking type receptacle required for filter motor for above ground pools located at a minimum of 6 feet from pool wall. This receptacle shall be ground fault protected and shall employ an "In-Use" cover. This circuit shall be dedicated to the filter motor and shall have no other devices connected.
Can You Bury an Outdoor Extension Cord? Yes, you can bury an extension cord, but don't do it, especially if you're burying the cord directly. Even if you do, have in mind that you might get yourself into trouble. The outdoor extension cord doesn't have the quality to survive the unfavorable condition when buried.
GFCI Always Goes First: This is a big issues and a super easy thing to fix! Never plug a GFCI into your extension cord, always plug the GFCI in first directly to power outlet, then you can plug the extension cord into the GFCI (or multiple extension cords into it only if the GFCI has multiple receptors).
Booster pumps for pool cleaners or solar systems can be operated with 110V or 220V, and are usually connected to a separate timeclock, powered with a dedicated 15 or 20 amp breaker. The wiring of the motor is identical to the wiring for the main pool pump.
Grounding your pool pump is essential. Without it, you might be exposed to fatal risks. If you do not ground your pool pump, it may function as a conductor. Thus, the electrical current may travel towards people or pets in the pool without insulation.
A common question that comes up a lot with new owners is, “Do above ground pools need electricity?” Well, if your pool has a water pump, you're definitely going to need access to electricity.
Low-voltage (no more than 30 volts) wiring must be buried at least 6 inches deep. Buried wiring runs that transition from underground to above ground must be protected in conduit from the required cover depth or 18 inches to its termination point above ground, or at least 8 feet above grade.
Electrical Outlet Receptacles
Outlet receptacles for general use can be no closer than 20 feet from a pool or in-ground spa if they are not GFCI-protected, and no closer than 6 feet away if they are GFCI protected.
NEC bonding requirements apply to in ground and above ground pools, and includes all metal components, equipment and the water itself. Correct pool bonding protects people, pets and pool equipment by reducing current flow between items of different potential. All pool water should be bonded.
So, a 1HP pump motor will use about 1.72 Kilowatts for every hour it runs, And a 1.5 HP pump motor will use about 2.14 kilowatts for each hour it runs. If you are just trying to figure out what your future above ground pool pump is going to cost you in electric, then just assume 8 hours a day here.
Electrical code in NJ requires pool pumps to have a twist-lock plug and Hayward pumps come with a standard 3-prong plug.
Your filter typically has 1 drain plug. Sand filters typically have a small plug or cap, while cartridge filters typically have a larger 1.5″ threaded plug, usually located in the lower piping exiting the filter. Use Teflon tape on plug threads and Silicone lube if it has an o-ring.
In the case of a pool pump breaker size, a 20-amp CB is the best choice to safely support a 240V/ 10-amp (usual setup for pool pumps) electrical system. A 20-amp circuit breaker is a common thing for residential homes. It won't be a surprise if you find one in your electrical box.