Should you wet a whetstone?

Author: Shanel O'Conner  |  Last update: Sunday, May 25, 2025

First, you will soak your whetstone in water. Fine grit whetstones only need a few minutes of soaking; some chefs do not soak their fine grit stones to prevent any risk of cracking. Coarse grit whetstones should soak for 15 to 20 minutes. Once soaked, place a coarse grit whetstone on top of a kitchen towel.

What happens if you don't soak a whetstone?

A couple reasons. Soaking stones are porous. If not soaked, water will seep into the stone and not stay on top. You'll constantly be adding water. Soaking also softens the binder a bit, releasing more grit which expedites the cutting of the steel and also helping to prevent the stone loading up.

Is it better to sharpen a knife wet or dry?

When sharpening a knife, it's generally better to use a wet method, especially with certain types of sharpening stones. Here are a few reasons why: Lubrication: Water or oil acts as a lubricant, reducing friction and preventing the blade from overheating. This helps maintain the integrity of the steel.

How long should I soak a whetstone?

Many whetstones require to be soaked before you can sharpen with them and generally speaking, you'll need to do this for between 15 and 20 minutes. Some whetstones can be stored in water permanently which eliminates the need to soak them before each use.

Do you use a whetstone wet?

First, you will soak your whetstone in water. Fine grit whetstones only need a few minutes of soaking; some chefs do not soak their fine grit stones to prevent any risk of cracking. Coarse grit whetstones should soak for 15 to 20 minutes. Once soaked, place a coarse grit whetstone on top of a kitchen towel.

Whetstone Sharpening Mistakes that Most Beginners Make

Is a soaking whetstone better than splash and go?

Soaking stones often provide a better feel and sometimes better results than 'splash and go' whetstones, but are not quite as quick to use. 'Splash and Go' whetstones just need water splashing on them.

Why do we submerge whetstone in water?

Yes, a whetstone needs to be wet in order to be used. It should be soaked for at least 45 minutes, or per manufacturer instructions, Wetting the stone helps it last longer, while stones used dry tend to wear out faster.

Do you go back and forth on a whetstone?

Push the point you want to sharpen with your fingers. While keeping the angle and pushing the point with your fingers, stroke the blade until it reaches the other edge of the whetstone, then pull the blade back until it reaches the edge of the whetstone. This back and forth is counted as one stroke.

What is the last thing you must do after sharpening a knife?

The last step in sharpening is removing the burr – the hide side of an old leather belt will do, or buy a strop such as this one. A bit of baby oil on the leather will help you get a nice, even covering of the polishing compound. As with most things, you get what you pay for.

What is the difference between a whetstone and a sharpening stone?

Another term often used for sharpening stones is whetstone. Both terms mean exactly the same. After all to whet is to sharpen! It is a rather dated term but one that is still used regularly.

What not to do when sharpening a knife?

Don't run your knife through a knife system or device. Running your blade through a device will unevenly chew up the edge, can scratch the face of the blade, and will not get your knife as sharp as using a whetstone to sharpen. Do not belt sharpen knives.

Can you ruin a knife with a whetstone?

This takes practice, and you have to be careful, as using a whetstone incorrectly could weaken or damage a blade's edge. It can be fixed, but still – practice and caution are key. Another thing to keep in mind about whetstones is grit, indicated by the numbers on the side of the stone.

Why is my whetstone still bubbling?

If you see lots of bubbles coming from the whetstone, it's a vitrified one and is meant to be soaked. If you don't, it's one of the other two types and should not be soaked. For those whetstones, just a splash of water on top is enough.

Can you use oil instead of water on a whetstone?

Occasional application of oil to keep the stone lubricated and prevent it from becoming clogged with metal shavings. Clean periodically of any metal shavings and apply a light coat of oil to keep lubricated. Soak in water before use and clean regularly with a soft brush to prevent contamination.

Do you push or pull when using a whetstone?

Most pros would agree that pulling the blade edge across the whetstone produces the best results. Not only will it bring the knife to its sharpest but it's also a much more effective way to remove chips and imperfections from the blade.

How many passes should you do on a whetstone?

The blade should move smoothly across the stone. Lift the knife, reset the heel at the top of the stone, and repeat. Count each pass made, so you're keeping each side of the knife even and not accidentally taking more material off one side than the other. Repeat as few as ten times and as many as 50.

How many swipes to sharpen a knife?

How to use a Manual Knife Sharpener: Place the knife against the coarse side of the sharpener and swipe it across the surface around ten times. This initial step sets the foundation for a sharp edge. Afterwards, switch to the fine side of the sharpener and repeat the swiping motion ten times.

Why is it called whetstone?

It is a bit old-fashioned now, but the process of sharpening used to be called "whetting", so to sharpen a blade was to "whet" it. Any stone used for sharpening was therefore called a "whetstone" or "whet stone".

When using a stone sharpener, the blade of the knife should be in which of the following positions?

Depending on your knife you will need to hold the blade at a 10° to 20° angle to the stone. Rule of thumb is a German knife or a thicker blade requires an 18° to 20° angle. Thinner Japanese blades can go down to 10° or less , but unless you have a lot of experience with thin blades, a minimum of 15° is recommended.

Why do stone dip in water?

Objects like metals or stones sink in water due to the fact that the density of metal or stone is more than the density of water, and hence it sinks.

Is it better to use wet or dry whetstone?

While some stones – like those made of diamond or ceramic – can be used dry, they still usually benefit from a little water. Soaking the whetstone is important because it helps protect the stone from damage and wear. Sharpening your knives with a dry stone won't hurt the knife, but it will damage the stone over time.

Can you leave a whetstone in water overnight?

Water stones need to be used wet, but should not be stored that way. Some water stones can break down if soaked in water long-term, so it is safer to store them dry. Let the water stone dry overnight before putting it into storage. Storing stones dry prevents mold.

Should you soak a 1000 grit whetstone?

A: Before using the stone, you should only soak the medium grit (#1000, darker) side of the stone for about 2-3 minutes maximum. When using the fine grit side, only splash with water. Soaking the fine grit side will result in cracks and the stone will eventually fall apart.

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