A leaking toilet loses water from the tank to the bowl without being flushed, which is typically due to an improperly adjusted or broken fill valve causing water to enter the tank and flow into the overflow tube. Most toilet leaks are caused by a faulty valve (also known as “flush valve ball” or “tank stopper”).
The most likely culprits are the drain line, wax ring, flange bolts, cracks, or water supply line. You can replace a wax ring on a toilet, or you can call in a pro for the job.
The main signs of a leaking toilet may include a damp area on the floor around the bottom of the toilet, a spongy feeling in the floor at the bottom of the toilet seat, signs of dampness on the ceiling in the room underneath your toilet, or the occasional smell of sewer gas and the flooring coming up in the area around ...
When a toilet leaks at the base, with water pooling on your bathroom floor, it's typically due to the failure of the wax gasket that seals the toilet to the floor. This seal should make a watertight connection between the toilet and floor. A leak often means that the wax seal may need to be replaced.
The only-when-flushed toilet leak could be caused by loose mounting bolts or a worn-out wax gasket while the all-the-time leak could be caused by a loose water supply line connection, a problematic water shutoff valve, or a faulty seal between the toilet tank and its base.
Once water begins seeping through a compromised wax ring, it won't stop. It doesn't take standing water long to rot a subfloor. The resulting sponginess makes the toilet rock even more and worsens the leak.
If colored water appears in the toilet bowl, you have a leak. Generally the leak is in or around the plunger ball or flapper valve at the bottom of the tank.
Again, leaky water is a telltale and common sign of a bad wax ring. If you do not regularly see moisture or puddling water under your toilet, you may be fine. Leaks can, however, happen where you do not see them, under the finished floor and into the subfloor.
The wax ring is exactly what it sounds like: a ring made of sticky wax that helps form a watertight seal between the bottom of the toilet and the sewer pipe. It requires no maintenance and can last 30 or more years, often as long as the toilet itself. But sometimes wax rings can dry out, crumble, and fail prematurely.
Replace Toilet Flapper or Gasket
To get to the toilet gasket, remove the the two bolts that attach the toilet tank to the toilet bowl. You will need a screwdriver and adjustable wrench. Each bolt will have a rubber gasket or washer that helps prevent leaks. Replace these gaskets with new ones.
The most common toilet leak is caused by a deteriorated flush valve (flapper) at the bottom of the toilet tank. If the flapper does not seat properly, water will leak into the toilet bowl. Often this leak will occur without being heard.
Every toilet in your home has a wax ring connecting it to your plumbing, which creates a waterproof seal to keep what goes down to the sewer from seeping out the sides. This piece of equipment usually lasts as long as the toilet, about 30 years.
In conclusion, the wax ring on your toilet will most likely never need to be replaced for the lifetime of the toilet. But, it will if you find that the base of your toilet is leaking. Sometimes, leaks at the base can be caused by the bolts being too loose. On the other hand, it could be because of a faulty wax ring.
Like many things in the world of plumbing, a wax ring (aka wax seal) on a toilet is an inexpensive part by itself. However, the expertise and time needed to replace it often necessitate using a professional plumber to do the work.
$90-$120 is a good ballpark. If you are having other plumbing work done, they might do it cheaper, and if they have a large travel fee, you may pay closer to $150. Unless there is a problem, it should take them under a half hour, whereas, it might take a novice 1.5-2 hours.
A continuously running toilet can waste up to 200 gallons a day or more depending on the volume flow down the drain. This can cause a terrible increase to a family's typical water use, so fix toilet leaks as soon as possible. Some leaks are easy to find, such as a dripping faucet or running toilet.
Determine if the Wax ring is possibly bad by inspecting the floor for water or a foul odor of sewer gas. Use food coloring. If are unsure of where water is coming from you can add food coloring to the toilet tank. If the floor's water is the same color, then you likely will need to install a new wax ring.
The resulting damage caused by the Category 3 water damage resulting from a wax seal leak is covered under most homeowners' insurance policies.
The base of your toilet is held to the ground with two bolts called tee bolts. If these bolts loosen, the toilet will likely rock, causing the seal formed by the wax ring to break. Drain water may seep out of the base each time you flush the toilet if your tee bolts are very loose.
The three most common types of toilet leaks are in the flapper, the water supply line, and the wax ring under the toilet. For each type of leak, the first way to try to identify where the leak is coming from is to do a visual inspection. Often, you'll see evidence of water leaks.
Toilet Flapper Causing Ghost Flushing
Typically, the flapper no longer creates a seal over the drain, so water continuously fills the bowl until causing it to flush, preventing it from overflowing. Simply replacing the flapper normally fixes the problem.