Why does my car randomly jerk while driving?

Author: Amparo Veum Jr.  |  Last update: Saturday, November 29, 2025

Your vehicle could have dirty fuel injectors, a damaged fuel pump, a blocked catalytic converter, a faulty mass airflow sensor, broken spark plugs, or even an accumulation of moisture.

Why does my car suddenly jerk while driving?

Could be a number of things like worn motor mounts, transmission struggling at a high gear, or unbalanced tires.

Is it safe to drive a car that is jerking?

If you notice that your car jerks when accelerating at low speeds, this is an issue that you shouldn't ignore. A jerking car is often a sign that your car will develop other problems if you don't address this issue through preventative maintenance care or a timely auto repair service.

Can a bad transmission cause car to jerk?

There are a number of transmission issues that can cause your car to jerk. If you have low transmission fluid, your car could shake or shudder when idling. You could also find your car jerking or lurching violently when accelerating from a standstill, especially right after you start your car.

How do I fix my car from jerking?

A clogged air filter can restrict airflow, causing the engine to run rich (too much fuel) and resulting in jerky acceleration. This one is easy to check and doesn't really need you to go to a mechanic. Just open up the air filter in the engine bay and change it if it looks dirty. Should take you 5 minutes.

8 REASONS WHY YOUR CAR JERKS WHILE ACCELERATING & HOW TO FIX IT

What does transmission jerking feel like?

A car that is experiencing rough shifting may have trouble accelerating, struggle to change gears, or lack a smooth transition. Rough shifting is often described as a clunk or a thud feeling when the vehicle shifts from one gear to the next.

Can low oil cause a car to jerk?

One possible reason your car jerks while accelerating is low engine oil levels. Engine oil makes driving more comfortable because it lubricates the engine's moving parts.

Why does my engine suddenly jerk?

Reasons why your car jerks while accelerating can include: Spark plugs: Worn-out spark plugs, or the electrical cables attached to them, are one of the most common causes of stuttering. A deficient spark plug causes the engine to misfire, making your car jerk when you accelerate.

Will your car jerk if your transmission fluid is low?

The transmission system can cause car lurches during acceleration, particularly in automatic vehicles. This issue may arise if the transmission fluid is low, contaminated, or has internal deterioration, affecting the smoothness of gear shifting.

Does a dirty air filter cause your car to jerk?

Your engine does not work well with contaminated air. The engine does not put out enough power or performance when it is dirty. If your car jerks when you try to accelerate, it may not be getting enough oxygen. The horsepower in your vehicle is dependent entirely on the amount of oxygen the engine receives.

Why is my car jerking but no check engine light?

It is possible for a car to jerk without a check engine light ever coming on. Issues like worn out spark plugs may not trigger the light, yet still requires attention. If your car is shaking while accelerating, then it's time for an inspection, regardless of the dashboard indicators.

Can you drive with bad spark plugs?

Ideally, you should replace them immediately. However, you can get by for a short while, as long as they aren't misfiring. Poor spark keeps fuel from being burned inside the combustion chamber. This reduces power and fuel economy, and it makes it harder for the engine to idle.

Can a bad catalytic converter cause jerking?

Your Catalytic Converter May be Obstructed

A vital part of the exhaust system, catalytic converters are often obstructed when the air-fuel mix that passes through this component becomes too rich. This can lead to sudden jerking when pressing down on the gas pedal.

Why does my car jerk when I barely accelerate?

If your car jerks when you accelerate at low speeds, it's often due to dirty fuel injectors, worn-out spark plugs, or clogged air filters. You're not alone in this; many drivers experience similar issues. The jerky acceleration can also stem from damaged cylinders or problematic acceleration cables.

Why is my car juddering when driving?

Whether its the fuel system, the air intake, the exhaust system or the hydraulic system, blockages can cause erratic performance and juddering when driving. Fuel systems in particular can become blocked due to contaminated or aging fuel, low quality fuel additives and corrosion.

Can wheel alignment cause jerking?

Comfort: finally, misaligned tires are less able to absorb shock and can make your car's movements jerky or cause vibration.

How does a car act when it's low on transmission fluid?

A healthy transmission will shift between gears smoothly and there won't be any slippage. Low fluid levels can cause gears to miss, which will result in a grinding sensation.

Can low coolant cause car to jerk?

Overheating engine

This situation can cause the vehicle to lose power and jerk while accelerating. However, it is important to stop the vehicle as safely and as soon as possible. Engine overheating can be caused by low coolant levels, a failing thermostat, or a broken water pump – amongst several other causes.

Can low brake fluid cause car to jerk?

Yes, low or leaking brake fluid can cause your car to jerk when braking because it compromises the brake system's efficiency. It may point to the need for new brake components or a fluid refill.

How to diagnose car jerking?

Diagnosing the Issue

Start by checking the air filter and spark plugs; if they're dirty, they could be your culprits. Don't overlook the fuel injection system, as issues here can greatly impact your car's performance. A failed O2 or mass airflow sensor often leads to these symptoms.

What is a jerking movement?

Jerky body movement is a condition in which a person makes fast movements that they cannot control and that have no purpose. These movements interrupt the person's normal movement or posture.

Why is my car stuttering?

The reason your engine sputters is most likely due to problems with its fuel injector, ignition system or a mixture of these faulty components.

How to tell if an engine is damaged from no oil?

One of the top indicators of engine damage due to low oil is unusual sounds. If you hear grinding, clunking, or knocking noises from your engine, your engine may run without enough lubrication, leading to metal-on-metal contact.

Can dirty oil cause jerking?

Engine oil

Over time, engine oil can become dirty or degraded, causing it to lose effectiveness. If your car's engine oil is dirty or degraded, it can cause your car to jerk while accelerating.

Why does my car not accelerate when I push the gas?

There are several causes for your car to lose power significantly while accelerating. The most typical causes of a car not accelerating while driving include a faulty sensor, contaminated fuel or air filters, or a faulty timing belt. Generally, this isn't something you should ignore.

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