What is the upkeep for a cast iron skillet?

Author: Benjamin McGlynn  |  Last update: Tuesday, March 18, 2025

Wash your cast iron cookware by hand. You can use a small amount of soap. If needed, use a pan scraper for stuck on food. For stubborn, stuck-on food, simmer a little water for 3-5 minutes, then use the scraper after the pan has cooled.

How to properly maintain a cast iron skillet?

Cleaning cast iron is simple. For everyday use, wash it using warm soapy water and a sponge. (Just don't ever put it in the dishwasher.) Make sure to dry it completely, then add a fine, thin layer of oil to the interior and wipe it out.

Do I have to oil my cast iron skillet every time I use it?

A cast iron skillet only needs to be seasoned once. If it is properly cared for, the seasoning will improve with use. Even after misuse that damages the seasoning it may need only a touch-up. Complete re-seasoning is almost never necessary.

How long do cast iron pans last?

After Seasoning or Re-Seasoning a cast-iron skillet, it should last you a lifetime! I believe the best way to maintain good cast iron pans is simply to use them, because the more you use them, the more thin layers of fat and oil get cooked into the skillet.

What is the best oil to season cast iron?

When selecting a seasoning oil, you want one that's high in polyunsaturated fats and has a high ratio of polyunsaturated fat to monounsaturated fat. Among common cooking oils, grapeseed oil and sunflower oil stand out for their high polyunsaturated fat content and desirable ratio of polyunsaturated to saturated fat.

The Best Way To Clean and Season a Cast Iron Skillet | Epicurious 101

What oil not to use on cast iron?

Oil, especially canola oil (bad, unhealthy oil), should not be used. If a quick oiling (not seasoning) in between is desired, it's best to use a high temperature oil like avocado. A quick rub can do the trick, if your pan looks a bit dry. I have one pan that is about 100 years old!

How to properly season a cast iron skillet?

How to Season a Cast-Iron Skillet
  1. Rub the Pan with a Thin Film of Neutral Oil. First, using a paper towel, coat the pan with a neutral oil like canola or vegetable oil (including the bottom and handle of the pan). ...
  2. Bake the Pan for 1 Hour. ...
  3. Cool the Pan In the Oven. ...
  4. Repeat These Steps for an Unseasoned or Stripped Pan.

What are the disadvantages of cast iron cookware?

Things to Consider About Cast Iron
  • Many people may consider seasoning cast iron cookware intimidating. ...
  • Cooking heavily acidic foods, like tomatoes or citrus juices, in cast iron can be tricky. ...
  • Be careful when using soap on your cast iron skillet. ...
  • Naturally, iron is highly susceptible to rusting.

When to throw out a cast iron skillet?

This Is When to Throw Away a Cast Iron Skillet
  1. Dealbreaker 1: A Wobbly Base. Warping can happen to all cookware, even cast iron; typically as a result of very high heat or temperature fluctuations. ...
  2. Dealbreaker 2: A Crack. ...
  3. Dealbreaker 3: A Hole. ...
  4. Probably Not a Dealbreaker: Rust.

Can I put water in my cast iron skillet?

No! Soaking cast iron in water is a recipe for rust.

Why is my cast iron turning my food black?

First, the black specks you see coming off into your food are not harmful. They are most likely carbon deposits. This happens due to overheating of fats and oils. Using an oil with a low smoke point will carbonize at high temperatures and cause residue from the pores of your pan to rub off onto your food.

What happens if I don't season my cast iron skillet?

Cooking on unseasoned cast iron can result in sticking, rusting, and a myriad of other issues (some of which are outlined above). Lucky for cast-iron newbies, most skillets sold these days come pre-seasoned. Take your store-bought seasoning a step further though and add your own before you call it good to go.

Why can't you wash cast iron with soap?

Decades ago, soaps were made with lye and vinegar, and they were too harsh for use on cast iron pans. They would indeed strip away oil and could remove seasoning. But today's soaps, especially ones that are made with eco-friendly solutions, are often too mild to remove seasoning.

What should not be cooked in cast iron?

What to Avoid Cooking in Cast Iron
  1. Highly Acidic Foods (Like Tomatoes) Over time, cooking with oils and fats continues to build a pan's seasoning; cooking with acidic foods can erode that seasoning. ...
  2. Delicate Fish. ...
  3. Eggs.

Can you use a cast iron skillet on a glass top stove?

Cast iron cookware can be used on a ceramic glass-top stove without causing damage to the surface or pan itself. Take the stress out of dinner with the ability to cook a variety of different meals in a cast iron pan without damaging your cooktop.

Do I need to wash cast iron after every use?

Clean your cast-iron skillet each time you use it. Doing so prevents stuck-on food from staying on the skillet between uses. If the skillet is only slightly dirty, a quick wipe after cooking in it will work. If dirtier, or food is stuck, then scrubbing it is best.

What is the life expectancy of a cast iron skillet?

With proper care cast iron cookware can withstand a lifetime of use. Actually several lifetimes as these cast iron pans and dutch ovens are often passed down from generation to generation. Taking care of cast iron cookware is as easy as 1 – 2 – 3.

Is it possible to ruin a cast iron skillet?

This might look intimidating, but remember that you really can't ruin cast iron. Even if you strip away most of the seasoning, you can still rebuild it into the sleek, nonstick skillet you expect.

How often should I season cast iron?

You should only need to fully re-season your cast-iron cookware one to two times a year, but you may also want to give it some extra seasoning love anytime you cook something that requires a heavy-duty cleaning.

What is the healthiest cookware to use?

“Glass, like Pyrex cookware, is a safe option,” Perko said. “Cast iron is a safe option if NOT frying or using high-temperature cooking. If you have or can use or purchase stainless steel pots and pans, they are healthier choices for long-term/lifetime use.”

Is cooking in a cast iron pan bad for your health?

The type of iron that comes from cast iron cooking is nonheme iron and is safe to consume. It is the same type of iron as found in plant sources such as beans, spinach and tofu. Children one to three years old only need 7mg iron daily, so if it's best not to cook every meal for children this age in cast iron cookware.

What's the best oil to season cast iron?

What oils can I use to season cast iron? All cooking oils and fats can be used for seasoning cast iron, but based on availability, affordability, effectiveness, and having a high smoke point, Lodge recommends vegetable oil, melted shortening, or canola oil, like our Seasoning Spray.

Do you heat or oil cast iron first?

The method to cooking with cast iron on the stovetop is HEAT, do not add the cooking oil until the pan feels hot, because the oil will be the benchmark of the pan's readiness. If the butter sizzles, pan's ready. Oil slides across the pan with easy, pan's ready.

Should I season cast iron at 350 or 450?

Bake your cookware upside down at 450 degrees Fahrenheit in the oven for one hour. Allow the pan to cool down completely, and repeat three more times.

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