Shade height – Your shade should be 2/3 the height of your base. Shade width – Your shade should be twice the width of the base. Pleats say traditional. Smooth leans contemporary.
These measurements are always listed the same way: the distance in inches across the top, across the bottom, on the slant (if applicable), and the height.
When replacing a lamp shade, the first thing to know is that all types of fitters (the part that connects the shade to the lamp base) are not universal or interchangeable.
Lampshades don't have to match but it can be challenging to find lampshades that complement your existing decor. Here are some tips from Dorval Lighting for selecting the right lampshade colour.
Should the paper/fabric be fire retardant? No, just don't put too large a bulb in the fitting. If the shade material overheats, it will warn you by discolouring long before it combusts. I've always thought lampshades discolour because the fabric was fire-retardant and therefore scorch rather than burst into flame.
Shade height – Your shade should be 2/3 the height of your base. Shade width – Your shade should be twice the width of the base. Pleats say traditional. Smooth leans contemporary.
Use common sense when it comes to leaving lamps on. Having your lamp on for a couple of hours as you watch television is fine; leaving it on all night while you sleep is not. An overheated bulb can catch fire very quickly, especially if it is a bulb that is near the end of its life.
Not all fabrics are suitable for lampshade making. Woven fabrics such as cottons and linens are best; these will trim neater and will be easier to manipulate.
Translucent shades, like light paper and silk shades, allow light through with a gentle diffusion. For a brighter lamp, you should also buy a lampshade with a white or off-white inner surface. If you only need soft, ambient light in the room or if you'll be using the lamp for reading, go for a translucent shade.
1) Layer Different Types of Light
Layers create dimension, set a mood, and illuminate the spaces that need it. This means living rooms will need at least two types of lighting. Almost all spaces need ambient lighting, so that means you can choose to add task or accent lighting, or both, to the living room.
Uno fittings fit directly to the light socket, just below the bulb. That's why the hole of an uno fittings tends to be much bigger than that of a spider, which sits at the top of the harp.
The clip adapters attach directly to a standard light bulb and then your lampshade is placed directly on top and secured into place with a finial.
Three things to remember... The width of the lampshade (diameter at the bottom) should be roughly equal to the height of the lamp base. The height of the lampshade should be about two thirds the height of the lamp base. The lampshade should be the wider than the widest part of the lamp base.
When matching a shade with a lamp base, it's important to consider the type of lamp shade fitter. The fitter is the part of the shade that attaches directly to the lightbulb. In most cases, the type of fitter is not interchangeable, so be sure to match the shade attachment to a compatible lamp base.
Multiply the height of your lamp by 60% and 80%. This will determine the range of height that your lampshade should fall in. For example, a table lamp base that's 20 inches high should have a lampshade between 12 and 16 inches in height.
Visual synergy is important: if the body of your lamp is tall and cylindrical, a tall drum lampshade may be best; if the lamp has a square base and a round body, a lampshade with a square base and round top may be a good fit. A shapely lamp can take a shapely shade - your goal is to match the mood of the base.
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In general, a shade's shape should follow the contour of a lamp. This is not a hard and fast rule, but it holds true in most cases. So, for example, if the base has curves, go with a curved shade shape. If a base is straight, choose a shade with straight edges, even if they're angled.
Why does a lampshade need a lining? Lining your lampshade gives it a complete and professional finish, hiding away the binding on the frame and any raw fabric edges.
Cotton fabrics come in an almost endless variety, but one of the best choices for lampshades is soft-touch cotton.
The lining of the lamp shade is the material on the interior of the shade. The thickness of the lining will determine how much light can penetrate the shade (making it glow).
It's best to never leave the lights on when going away for an extended time. Besides being a serious fire risk, leaving the lights unattended for seven to 14 days will lead to significant energy waste. This will, in turn, cause a substantial spike in your electric bills.
The most important safety concern when making lampshades out of paper is that of potential fire. Paper is flammable and light bulbs create heat. The combination of heat and paper has the possibility of igniting a fire.
Modern lights are safe to leave on for a week, though it isn't advisable. If you forgot to turn them off, LED bulbs are unlikely to overheat, trip electrics, or start a fire. On the other hand, incandescent, halogen, or fluorescent lights should never be left on for a week.