What detector do I need for a wood-burning stove?

Author: Mrs. Kassandra Anderson MD  |  Last update: Tuesday, December 2, 2025

Installing a carbon monoxide alarm is a crucial safety measure for any home with a wood-burning stove. These alarms can detect the presence of carbon monoxide gas and alert you to its presence, allowing for swift action. Install a carbon monoxide alarm on each level of your home and near sleeping areas.

What alarm do you need for a wood burning stove?

Carbon monoxide detectors are set to sound an alarm before the exposure to carbon monoxide would present a hazard to a healthy adult. As well as being an excellent idea, it's also a building regulations requirement to fit a carbon monoxide alarm if you have installed a wood burning or multi fuel stove.

Do you need a CO2 detector with a wood stove?

CO Detectors: It is highly recommended to install carbon monoxide detectors in your home, especially if you use any type of combustion appliance, including wood pellet stoves. These detectors can alert you to dangerous levels of CO.

Will a wood burner set off a smoke detector?

A wood burning fireplace can have chimney height issues, draft issues, etc, which could cause a smoke alarm to go off - with an actual wood burning fireplace - a smoke alarm going off - would not necessarily be an actual true health safety problem. But would indicate that the chimney has some sort of draft problem.

How much does it cost to have a wood burning stove inspected?

A chimney inspection costs $100 to $250 minimum, including a basic chimney sweep cleaning. This fee includes a standard fireplace or wood stove inspection. A level 1 inspection is a basic visual check, while levels 2 and 3 offer more detailed assessments and cost more. Most inspections include chimney cleaning.

Safety items anyone using their fireplace or wood stove should have

Does your house insurance go up with a wood stove?

Certain insurers will charge higher rates due to the increased risk of the peril of fire based on having a fireplace. If you're considering buying a home that has a fireplace, or if you want to install a wood-burning stove in your home, it could raise your home insurance rate.

Do I need a permit to put a wood stove in my house?

Do I need a permit to install a wood burning stove or fireplace? Yes, a Building Permit is required for wood burning stoves or fireplaces.

How do I know if my wood burner is safe?

Simple safety checks for your wood-burning stove
  1. Sweep your chimney. The general consensus seems to be that you should have your chimney swept at least once a year, if not twice a year, to ensure everything is okay. ...
  2. Gaps in cast iron body. ...
  3. Cracked glass. ...
  4. Compromised fire rope. ...
  5. Tackling rust. ...
  6. Spot check your ashpan.

Do I need a photoelectric smoke detector?

This is why the National Fire Protection Association recommends the use of both ionization and photoelectric technologies in all smoke detectors. NFPA 72 advises having both photoelectric and ionization alarms for optimal protection against different types of fires.

Does a wood burner give off carbon monoxide?

Both wood-burning stoves and other non-electric home heating solutions are sources of carbon monoxide and require a flue or chimney to transport byproducts out of the home and into the atmosphere.

Is it safe to sleep in a room with a wood-burning stove?

Don't shut off the air vents completely but close them right down as this will limit the amount of air that gets into the chamber so the fire will slowly die out. Once the embers in the fire start to go orange then you then it will start to die and you can sleep without worrying.

Do I need a CO or CO2 detector?

The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) recommends that every home should have a carbon monoxide (CO) alarm.

Do you need an air purifier if you have a wood stove?

1 A small, preliminary study suggests air purifiers equipped with high-efficiency particle air (HEPA) filters can lower the amount of indoor fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and smoke from woodstoves, potentially reducing residents' risk of cardiovascular disease from exposure to these air pollutants.

Do I need a carbon monoxide detector if I have a wood-burning stove?

If you have a gas or propane or wood stove or hot water heater or gas dryer or boiler that burns fuel you need one. Anything that burns fuel in the house needs one. A fully electric home does not burn fuel, it uses fuel already created somewhere else and does not require a carbon monoxide detector.

Where to position a CO2 detector?

Place the alarm at least 1.5m away from fuel-burning appliances. Make sure nothing is covering or obstructing the unit. Do not place the unit in dead air spaces or next to a window or door.

Why does my wood stove give me a headache?

Headaches and dizziness are common initial symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning; exposure can also cause nausea and vomiting, often accompanied by a general feeling of being unwell. Excessive tiredness, confusion, and difficulty concentrating are further signs of carbon monoxide poisoning.

Should I buy an ionization or photoelectric smoke detector?

An ionization smoke alarm is generally more responsive to flaming fires (imagine a fire where you can see the flame), while a photoelectric smoke alarm is generally more responsive to smoking, smoldering fires (such as a cigarette).

What are the disadvantages of photoelectric detectors?

Potential for False Positives in Dusty Environments

While photoelectric detectors are generally less prone to false alarms, they can still be triggered in dusty environments. Particulate matter in the air, such as dust or insect debris, may scatter light and lead to false positives.

Where should photoelectric smoke detectors be placed?

Smoke detectors/smoke alarms should be installed on the ceiling, which is where heat and smoke go first during a fire. Place detectors/alarms as follows: First Floor: Place on the ceiling in a main area, near but not in the kitchen. Second & Third Floor: Place on the ceiling in hallway between bedrooms.

How do I make sure my wood burning stove is safe?

Wood stoves should be installed with adequate clearance from anything with the potential to catch fire such as the floor, walls, draperies, furniture and fuels. The chimney should be in the proper location, away from combustibles, and of the proper height and correct capacity for the stove.

Can I burn pallets in my wood stove?

Not if they are treated pallets. Burning pressure treated pallets releases all kinds of toxic chemical that may contain arsenic, copper-chromide, etc. That's really bad stuff that you don't want to breath, heck, you don't even want to aerosolize it! That's not just bad for you, it's just bad, bad, bad news.

Is it illegal to burn painted wood?

Never burn painted, stained, treated wood or manufactured wood such as plywood and particleboard. These items contain various chemicals, which produce toxic and carcinogens fumes when burned.

Is it legal to put a wood stove in a mobile home?

You can install a wood stove in a mobile home once specific conditions have been met. First, the stove has to be HUD-approved for mobile or manufactured homes. In addition, essential steps include using an outside air kit, securing the stove to the floor, and complying with clearance and hearth regulations.

Can you sell a house with a wood burning stove?

At the time of sale or transfer of a home, any wood burning heater located at the residential property is required to meet EPA certification or be a pellet-fueled wood burning heater that was exempt at time of purchase/installation.

Can I install my own wood burning stove?

You may also be thinking, is it legal to install my own wood burning stove without using a professional? Yes you can legally do it yourself! Every year thousands do it! If you have the time and the energy you can do it.

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