If you're looking for the most affordable way to cool an entire house over a long period of time, then central air will be more cost-effective. But when it comes to cooling down a couple of rooms or one floor, a window unit may be the cheaper option, with both a lower cost to install and less energy used to run.
Yes, window air conditioners are cheaper than central AC. Window units cost around $300-$1500 while central AC units cost around $1500-$10000.
The average window unit uses between 500 and 1,440 watts of electricity in order to run, whereas a central air conditioner in the average-sized home uses around 3,500 watts.
EnergySage estimates that a typical window unit costs roughly $320 (CAD 428) per year to run in areas with a 5-month hot season. Therefore, running a window AC will likely add around $27 (CAD 36) on average to your monthly energy bill.
Cooling yourself with a fan vs. an air conditioner is significantly more energy efficient and cheaper. Fans use around 1% of the electricity consumed by air conditioners. You could leave a fan running for 24 hours and still use less energy than 15 minutes of air conditioning.
leaving it on all day and night is better for the HVAC system because it's less taxing. Should you turn off your AC when on vacation? HVAC experts agree it's better to keep your AC on when you're on vacation, especially if you don't plan to leave any windows open.
Cons to Keeping Fan Continuously Running:
It could cost you hundreds of dollars a year. The average unit has a 500 watt fan, which uses almost as much energy over the course of the year as a refrigerator, resulting in a $50/month bill.
The biggest determinant in how long you should run your AC is whether your home uses central air or a wall/window unit. In general, wall and window air conditioning units with smaller capacities can typically run for up to eight hours at a time before they need to rest.
Your air conditioning system is one of the biggest culprits behind skyrocketing electric bills. When your air filter is dirty, refrigerant levels are low, your thermostat is faulty or you lack proper maintenance, your A/C system can end up using a lot more energy than it should.
Heating and cooling: 45-50%
The largest electricity consumer in the average household is your heating and cooling appliance. By a long shot. Central air conditioners and heaters use tons of energy in order to keep your home set to the right temperature.
A typical AC fan motor uses about 500 watts when it's running. Therefore, if you run the fan continuously for a 30-day month (720 hours), you would use 360,000 watt hours (720 x 500) or 360 kilowatt hours (kWh). Therefore, the fan uses about 360 kWh per month in the ON mode.
Utilize Curtains or Blinds to Block Sunlight
During the hot summer months, one effective way to increase the energy efficiency of your window air conditioner is by utilizing curtains or blinds to block sunlight. This simple yet effective method can help keep your room cool and reduce the strain on your AC unit.
Split ACs are ideal for larger rooms and offer quieter operation but require professional installation and higher upfront costs. Window ACs are easier to install and more cost-effective but are noisier and less efficient.
By comparison, AC Window Units use approximately 500 to 1,500 watts of electricity. Keep in mind that it takes more than one AC window unit to cool a home. You'll need one for each room of the house you want to reduce the temperature. Here's an ice cube for your glass!
If one unit fails, the other can continue to cool part of your home, ensuring that you and your family remain comfortable while waiting for AC repairs. In contrast, a single-unit system leaves you entirely dependent on one AC, which can be risky during the hottest months.
On average, an air conditioner costs between $0.06 and $0.88 per hour to use. Let's see how much air-conditioning costs every month (assuming it runs for 8 hours per day). The cheapest option is $14.40 per month and $211.20 per month on the high end.
Best AC Temperature Settings While You Are Home
As you consider the most comfortable room temperature for your lifestyle and family, keep in mind that for each degree that you set your thermostat above 72 degrees, you can save up to 3% on your energy bill.
Allowing your air conditioner to rest is an excellent way to extend its life and ensure it operates efficiently throughout the years. Air conditioners, like homeowners, require rest in order to recover and perform optimally.
The recommended rule of thumb for summertime is to set the temperature to 78 degrees Fahrenheit when you're home and higher when you're away. In general, set it to 82 degrees Fahrenheit when you're asleep and 85 degrees Fahrenheit when you're away.
Keeping your fan on AUTO is the most energy-efficient option. The fan only runs when the system is on and not continuously. There is better dehumidification in your home during the summer months. When your fan is set to AUTO, moisture from cold cooling coils can drip and be drained outside.
The Givoni or Woods diagrams show a direct relationship between air speed and the drop in temperature felt by users of the room. In this case, a ceiling fan will consume between 20 and 50 watts (still a long way from the consumption of an air-conditioning system (800 to 1500 watts, i.e. 30 to 40 times more).