Why does my microwave keep catching fire?

Author: Dr. Robin Johns  |  Last update: Friday, September 12, 2025

Fires are not uncommon in consumer microwave ovens. They are most commonly caused by such things as severely overheated food or packaging, arcing of metal pieces or foil bags; and heating of improper non-food products such as cotton clothing.

What would cause a microwave to catch on fire?

Therefore any material which has dried out can overheat and ignite in a microwave oven. Also, any metal objects inside a microwave can cause severe sparking which could lead to a fire.

How do I know if my microwave is unsafe?

6 Signs It's Time to Replace Your Microwave
  • Smoke, sparks, and burning smells.
  • Food isn't cooking properly.
  • It makes horrible sounds as it cooks.
  • The door doesn't seal properly.
  • The keypad doesn't function.
  • It's over 10 years old.

What causes a microwave to burn inside?

If the microwave hasn't been cleaned, food particles and grease on the waveguide can cause sparking in your microwave. The sparking is caused by the magnetron burning the food fragments stuck to the waveguide. The waveguide cover can also get damaged by frequent sparking.

How do I stop my microwave from sparking?

MICROWAVE SPARKING? THIS CHEAP AND EASY FIX COULD SAVE YOU BUYING A NEW ONE
  1. Have a look at the waveguide cover. ...
  2. Order a replacement waveguide cover. ...
  3. Take out your old waveguide cover and trace the shape onto the new cover card.
  4. Cut round your traced outline.
  5. Fit the new waveguide cover, plug the microwave back in.

Is your Microwave catching fire or sizzling? Easy Fix!

Why does my microwave spark with nothing in it?

One of the most common faults for a microwave sparking is a brittle or damaged waveguide cover. This cover is a metallic sheet fitted on the inside, which guides the waves from the magnetron to cook your food.

How do I stop my microwave from burning?

Close the door and turn off the microwave.

This step stops the fan. The resulting lack of oxygen will suffocate the flames and deprive the fire of fuel to keep growing. Dealing with a grease fire? It's impossible to put out a grease fire with water, which will only repel grease and spread the flames.

Is it safe to use a microwave after it sparks?

If you are putting something metallic in the microwave that is sparking, this can cause damage to the microwave and be a fire hazard. If the microwave is sparking on its own when being used with something confirmed not to contain anything metallic, I'd consider that microwave no longer usable as it is a fire hazard.

How to tell if a waveguide is damaged?

If your microwave oven is sparking or 'arcing' during cooking it may be that the waveguide cover is damaged. Usually the cover is made of a material called mica.

When should you throw out your microwave?

On average, microwaves last 7-8 years.

What is the lifespan of a microwave?

With normal usage for an average family and good maintenance, a microwave often lasts for 7 to 8 years. If the microwave is used less frequently by a single person or a couple and is well-maintained, the lifespan can increase to up to 10 years.

What usually fails on a microwave?

Understanding the most common parts that can break in a microwave, such as the magnetron, door switches, turntable, control panel, and high voltage components, can help users identify issues early and seek professional repairs or replacements.

Is it bad to stand in front of a microwave?

Microwave radiation leaks are hard to detect because you can't smell or see microwaves. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which regulates radiation-emitting products such as microwave ovens, advises against standing directly in front of or up against the oven while it is operating.

Can a microwave catch fire when not in use?

Consumer Reports' investigation into appliance fires finds microwaves that turn on by themselves and in some cases have caused serious fires. So far there have been no recalls.

Why does my microwave keep burning out?

The most likely cause is that the diode, which increases the voltage to the magnetron, has burned out. If this is the case, then the magnetron can't receive enough power to generate microwaves. These can usually be replaced for a low cost.

What material should you never put in your microwave?

Anything made of or containing steel, iron, copper or other hard metals should never go in your microwave. Metal surfaces reflect microwaves, which increases the heat inside the appliance and could lead to a fire.

What happens if you use a microwave without a waveguide cover?

Without the waveguide cover, the microwaves will not be distributed evenly, which will lead to the food being cooked unevenly or even burned. Additionally, food may splatter inside of the microwave guide cavity leading to permanent unit damage.

How can you tell if a microwave is going bad?

When to replace the microwave? Common signs that your microwave needs changing
  • Making funny noises.
  • Smells like electrical burning.
  • Isn't cooking food in the usual time or cooking unevenly.
  • Needs help to work properly – such as a spoon to hold the door closed.
  • Keypad has stopped working.

Why is my microwave sparking with no metal inside?

Build up of Food and Grease

This happens when food particles are left in the microwave through many cooking cycles and become carbonized. The particles can turn into a form of carbon due to heat exposure, which can create conductive hot spots in the microwave, leading to sparking or arcing.

Why is my microwave sparking flames?

If your microwave is sparking or arcing, it is mostly likely due to the presence of metal inside the microwave, chipped interior paint, or a damaged waveguide cover. However, there may be several other reasons, such as a faulty door switch or diode, or damaged shelf supports that can also contribute to the problem.

Can you replace the waveguide cover?

The waveguide cover can be replaced by an owner. MS24 and MW24: Pull out the old waveguide cover and push in the new waveguide cover. MC24 and MWC24: Remove the screw holding the waveguide cover in place. Screw in the new waveguide cover.

What would cause a microwave to catch fire?

Fires are not uncommon in consumer microwave ovens. They are most commonly caused by such things as severely overheated food or packaging, arcing of metal pieces or foil bags; and heating of improper non-food products such as cotton clothing.

How long should a microwave last?

The average microwave oven lasts about seven years with normal use, yet even less with heavy use and poor maintenance. A large family may find themselves replacing their appliance every four to five years as they become more reliant on its use to heat snacks and leftovers or to defrost meals.

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