Why do carbon monoxide detectors expire?

Author: Janessa Blanda  |  Last update: Tuesday, February 24, 2026

Why is There a CO Detector Expiration Date? Since the chemical sensors that detect CO degrade, an expired detector may not respond as well to CO, putting households at risk. Exposure to even low levels of CO can accumulate on the sensor, reducing its sensitivity.

Can a carbon monoxide detector expire?

Most carbon monoxide detectors last between five and ten years. However, yours should have an expiration date on the back or a date for when it was made, so you can do the math and know when to replace them.

How many years is a carbon monoxide detector good for?

Although you replace the batteries, carbon monoxide alarms don't last forever. They have a lifetime of 5 to 7 years, but it is important to refer to your user manual. After 5 to 7 years, replace the CO alarm completely.

How do I know if my carbon monoxide detector is still good?

Look at the manufacturer's sticker on the unit to see if it is past its expiration date. Additionally, There is an internal clock that will start counting the very first time it is turned on and will chirp every ``x'' amount of seconds to signal end of life. The same sticker should be able to inform you on this.

What is the life expectancy of a carbon monoxide detector?

In accordance with the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), Kidde recommends replacing smoke and heat alarms every ten years and replacing carbon monoxide and combination alarms every seven to ten years (depending on your model) to benefit from the latest technology upgrades.

Do Smoke Detectors Expire?

How often should I replace my carbon monoxide detector?

How often should I replace my smoke detectors or carbon monoxide detectors? Smoke detectors typically are suitable for ten years. Carbon monoxide detectors are generally good for seven years. When you change your batteries in these units, check the date and replace them before they go bad.

What if the carbon monoxide alarm goes off but no fire?

False or nuisance alarms are when your smoke detector or CO alarm goes off, but there is no presence of smoke or carbon monoxide in your home. However, if your smoke or carbon monoxide detector sounds indicating an emergency and you are not certain it is a nuisance alarm, evacuate the home and call 9-1-1.

How to tell if carbon monoxide is leaking?

What Are Signs of Carbon Monoxide in Your Home?
  1. Yellow or orange flames coming out of your gas appliances instead of the usual blue flame.
  2. Dark and sooty staining on or around gas appliances.
  3. Pilot lights that frequently blow out.
  4. Increased condensation on windows.
  5. Solid fuel fires burn much slower than usual.

Where is the best place to put a carbon monoxide detector?

The International Association of Fire Chiefs recommends a carbon monoxide detector on every floor of your home, including the basement. A detector should be located within 10 feet of each bedroom door and there should be one near or over any attached garage.

Will opening a window help with carbon monoxide?

If you experience symptoms that you think could be from CO poisoning: DO GET FRESH AIR IMMEDIATELY. Open doors and windows, turn off combustion appliances and leave the house.

What are two warning signs of carbon monoxide poisoning?

The most common symptoms of CO poisoning are headache, dizziness, weakness, upset stomach, vomiting, chest pain, and confusion. CO symptoms are often described as “flu-like.” If you breathe in a lot of CO, it can make you pass out or kill you.

How do I know when my carbon monoxide detector needs new batteries?

Smoke alarms alert you with three beeps in a row. Carbon monoxide alarms alert you with four beeps. A single chirp means the battery is low or the detector should be replaced.

Are carbon monoxide detectors always accurate?

Forty percent of detectors failed to alarm in hazardous concentrations, despite outward indications that they were operating as intended. Public health professionals should consider community education concerning detector use and should work with stakeholders to improve the reliability and accuracy of these devices.

Can you use an old carbon monoxide detector?

Replace smoke detectors every 10 years and CO detectors every 5–7 years unless yours is a 10-year sealed model.

Do hard wired carbon monoxide detectors need to be replaced?

Hard-wired and lithium-battery-operated detectors last about as long as other CO detectors. This means these alarms generally have a life span of seven to ten years. The difference is that you do not need to replace the batteries of these alarms every six months.

Why do smoke detectors expire?

Why do they expire? Smoke alarm sensors will become less sensitive over time and the build-up of dust, insects and other contaminants can affect the operation of the smoke alarm over it's 10 year life. Corrosion of the electrical components can also cause the alarm to deteriorate.

How do I know if my carbon monoxide detector is expired?

CO alarm life span and end-of-life signal

CO alarms have a life expectancy of around 7 years. All CO alarms produced after August 1, 2009 have an end-of-life warning notification that alerts the resident that the alarm should be replaced. The CO alarm will beep every 30 seconds or display ERR or END.

Should I put a carbon monoxide detector in the laundry room?

If your furnace is located in the basement, be sure to place a CO detector there, as well. Likewise, if you have a gas clothes dryer, put an alarm in the laundry room. Place one in the garage, if you park your cars there.

Does CO2 rise or fall in a room?

CO2 levels rise and fall regularly indoors. There are many factors that affect CO2 levels including ventilation, amount of people, and length of time in an enclosed space.

What's the most common household thing to cause a carbon monoxide leak?

How can carbon monoxide build up in a home? The most common causes of carbon monoxide building up are incorrectly installed or poorly maintained or ventilated appliances – like stoves and hot water heaters. Poorly ventilated fireplaces and other gas- or wood-burning appliances can also pose danger.

How do I use my iPhone to detect carbon monoxide?

Go to the Home app on your iPhone or iPad. , then tap Home Settings. Tap Safety & Security. Tap Sound Recognition, then turn on Smoke & CO Alarm.

Why is my carbon monoxide detector going off without gas appliances?

This could be due to a faulty device, old batteries, or just dust buildup in the unit itself. It's better to be safe than sorry. If your alarm sounds, it's important to call emergency responders. They can tell you if you're experiencing a false alarm.

What can falsely set off a carbon monoxide detector?

Common causes of false alarms of carbon monoxide:
  • Close to cooking sources (10 feet minimum)
  • Close to sources of humidity (10-20 feet)
  • Near fireplaces.
  • Near water heaters.
  • Near furnaces.
  • Located in a poorly ventilated location like a garage, kitchen, or closet.

What does 4 beeps mean on carbon monoxide?

What Does an Emergency Alarm Chirp Mean? This meaning is probably the most self-explanatory. When your carbon monoxide detector chirps 4 times in a row and pauses, this means it has detected unsafe levels of carbon monoxide. This means your entire household should evacuate immediately and seek fresh air.

Does the fire department charge to check for carbon monoxide?

In most areas, the fire department does not charge to respond to carbon monoxide alarms or to check for the presence of CO in a residence. However, policies can vary depending on the jurisdiction or specific fire department. It's always a good idea to contact your local fire department for specifics on their policies.

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