The possible reasons your oven is not working may include a broken baking or broiling element, a malfunctioning spark element (spark electrode), a broken igniter, a blown fuse, an issue with the control board, or outlets not providing enough power to the oven.
One of the most common reasons for an electric oven to shut off is overheating. Modern ovens are equipped with safety mechanisms that prevent them from getting too hot and causing a fire hazard.
Remove the fuse. Turn on the ohmmeter to any scale that measures ohms. Put one lead on each end of the fuse. If it registers anything, then it's good. If it registers nothing, then it's bad.
Check the circuit breaker in your fuse box. A tripped breaker could prevent power from reaching your oven. If your circuit breaker has tripped, turn the breaker back on, and check to see if your oven heats up. If it doesn't produce heat, you may need to have the issue inspected by a professional technician.
Ventilation. If your thermostat is in working order, there may be an issue with your oven's ventilation. Poor ventilation can cause the heat to build up to the point that the oven overheats and causes the thermostat to trip, again cutting out your oven in the process.
Turn the circuit breaker to the OFF position or remove the fuse. Wait one minute, then turn the circuit breaker back to the ON position or install the fuse to reset power to the appliance. This should reset the electronic controls on the Range or Wall Oven.
If you're fumbling with the controls on your oven and it's not responding, you likely have an electrical problem. Additionally, if you notice power fluctuations, it's also an indication that something is wrong. Corrosion, shorted-out wiring, or even high currents can be to blame.
For most powering- related problems, the problem often lies in the selector switch, with damage seen in the form of switch poles arcing, burning or scorching. Another issue could be in the elements, which you should check using an earth leak or electrical meter.
The life expectancy of an electric oven is around 13 - 15 years. The life expectancy of a gas oven is around 15 years. The life expectancy of a dual-fuel oven is also around 15 years. However, the lifespan of these kitchen appliances depends on how frequently you use them.
Make sure the multimeter is calibrated and then turn the dial to the lowest ohm rating. Place the multimeter on the thermostat. If the thermostat has a reading of zero or as close to zero as possible, it is working fine. However, if it has no reading at all, your oven thermostat is faulty and will need replacing.
Blocked ventilation and faulty cooling fans can both cause an oven to turn off unexpectedly. When it overheats due to blocked ventilation or a malfunctioning cooling fan, it triggers a safety mechanism that automatically shuts off the appliance to prevent further damage.
It costs between $100 and $600 to repair an oven, though most people spend around $200 to have their oven professionally repaired. Your price depends on the part that needs repair or replacement, the problem that needs fixing, and the type of oven you have.
If the oven is receiving power, various issues could be preventing it from turning on. Common electric oven problems include a broken wire; a bad control, a bake, or broil element; or the wrong amount of power coming to the unit. Common gas oven problems include a faulty gas control, igniter, or valve.
The possible reasons your oven is not working may include a broken baking or broiling element, a malfunctioning spark element (spark electrode), a broken igniter, a blown fuse, an issue with the control board, or outlets not providing enough power to the oven.
No oven has a Reset Button. If you want to reset the unit, you can turn the circuit breaker off for 5 minutes, and turn it back on. This can be enough to reset minor glitches most of the time. Otherwise, if you still encounter power outages or you lose power randomly, this may be a sign of a bad control board.
The fusible link is visible through a glass window in the top. If the fuse is good, this link will be intact. If the fuse has blown due to an overload, this link will be visibly broken. If the link is broken and the glass window is also blackened, this indicates a short circuit.
So yes, there is a thermal fuse under the control panel of the oven. Below is what the fuse looks like. Test continuity through this fuse and if it has no continuity--replace it.
An oven that isn't heating properly may have a damaged heating element that needs to be repaired or replaced. If your oven has any exposed bake or broil elements, check for visible breaks or blisters. You can also visually check to make sure all oven elements are turning on.
If it trips immediately, the issue likely resides in the fuse; however, if it doesn't instantly trip, it confirms that the fuse is in working order. From there, if the electric trips when you raise the temperature, the problem is most likely the heating elements and you will require a replacement element.
Remove the oven temperature knob and turn it over. It should have one or two screws on the back. If the oven is running cold, you will want to turn the screws counterclockwise, and if it is running hot, you will want to turn them clockwise. Turn them gradually, about an eighth of a turn each time.