Bed bugs are not known to spread diseases to people. However, they cause irritation, itching, and loss off sleep. Removal from dwellings can be expensive and inconvenient to remove.
So, what is the main cause of bed bugs? Travel is widely recognized as the most common source of bed bug infestations. Often unbeknownst to the traveler, bed bugs will hitchhike on people, clothing, luggage, or other personal belongings and be accidentally transported to other properties.
How can bed bugs get into my home? They can come from other infested areas or from used furniture. They can hitch a ride in luggage, purses, backpacks, or other items placed on soft or upholstered surfaces. They can travel between rooms in multi-unit buildings, such as apartment complexes and hotels.
Bed bugs are primarily attracted to warmth and the carbon dioxide (CO₂) that humans exhale. This is why they tend to gravitate toward areas where people sleep, like beds and couches. They are also drawn to areas with dark crevices and clutter, where they can hide.
Products containing pyrethroids like deltamethrin, cypermethrin, or lambda-cyhalothrin can be effective in killing bed bugs. Follow the instructions carefully and ensure proper ventilation during application.
Bed bugs are not a result of poor hygiene or cleanliness; rather, they are seasoned hitchhikers that can easily travel from place to place on clothing, luggage, or furniture. Their resurgence in recent years can be attributed to increased global travel and resistance to common pesticides.
Repellents Containing DEET.
DEET treated fabric is repellent to bed bugs (Wang et al. 2013). Commercial insect repellents containing DEET for repelling ticks and biting insects are also helpful for preventing bed bugs when applied to outer surface of clothing (Figure 8).
Bed Bugs May Hide in the Underarms and Armpits
In the warm and moist areas of your body, such as the underarms and armpits, bed bugs may find a cozy hiding spot. Underarm infestations are not as common as infestations in other areas, but they can still occur.
Bed bugs have no preference when it comes to who they want to attach themselves to.
If you're suddenly experiencing signs of a bed bug infestation in your home for the first time, they likely snuck their way in as a stowaway on a purse, luggage, or clothing. Secondhand furniture, particularly mattresses, box springs, couches, and chairs, may be harboring hungry bed bugs.
Tea tree oil, renowned for its antibacterial properties, is like a natural bug repellent that bed bugs can't stand. Peppermint oil, with its invigorating minty freshness, overwhelms their acute senses. And eucalyptus oil, known for its refreshing aroma, is a formidable deterrent against these tiny intruders.
Although it sounds like a grim choice, it is best to continue sleeping in the infested area using the population reduction methods described above, until the bed bugs are eliminated.
There's no treatment that will instantly get rid of bedbugs or bedbug bites. Your body will react to the bite with inflammation (redness, swelling, itching), and then this reaction will go away over time.
Answer: “Hitchhiking” from an infested location or item to a previously non-infested location or item are the main causes of bed bugs. Some items that enable bed bugs to hitchhike are used furniture, luggage from an infested hotel/motel or in backpacks that children bring home from school.
Bed bugs are nature's hitchhikers. They travel from other infested areas by attaching themselves to your clothing, bags and luggage or any surface that's soft or upholstered.
Bedbug infestations rarely go away on their own; they need special care and treatment for them to be appropriately eradicated. Left unchecked, bedbugs live a long life within their favourable environment, having a high survival rate by reproducing and quickly moving on to neighbouring homes or apartments.
You may feel bed bugs crawling on your body, especially when you're trying to sleep or if more than one pest is feeding on you once. You might also imagine the crawling feeling when the bugs are gone. Bed bug infestations can leave homeowners with psychological distress that may manifest in this way.