What is the wrong side of parchment paper?

Author: Prof. Ericka Gleason  |  Last update: Friday, February 13, 2026

Since parchment paper doesn't have a helpful “this end up” sign with an arrow, it takes a little detective work. Just hold the paper up to the light and look for the side that's slightly glossier or shinier. It is the shiny or glossy side of the parchment paper that should be face up on your baking sheet or cake pan.

Which side of parchment paper touches food?

The shiny side has been siliconised, and that's the non-stick side. So you want the shiny side in contact with your food.

What are the negatives of parchment paper?

While parchment paper used in cooking and baking is generally safe, there are some potential concerns to keep in mind. These include: Inhaling chemicals: Heating parchment paper at high temperatures (above 220°C) may release chemicals into the air that can be potentially harmful when inhaled.

Can you cook on either side of parchment paper?

Therefore, whether you're baking cookies, roasting vegetables or preparing a pan for a cake, you can use either side of the parchment paper. However, it's always a good practice to check the box or instructions that come with the parchment paper you purchase.

Is there a wrong way to use parchment paper?

When shouldn't you use parchment paper? Parchment paper is not meant for high-heat cooking. The product box should indicate the highest temperature it can safely withstand, which is usually around 500℉. Do not use parchment paper when grilling or otherwise near an open flame.

12 Mistakes Everyone Makes When Using Parchment Paper

What not to do with parchment paper?

Parchment paper is designed for oven use, not stovetop use, and it is heat-resistant, but it is not flame-retardant. This means it's safe to use at high temperatures, such as those used in baking, but it can catch fire if it's exposed to an open flame.

Why did my parchment paper burn in the oven?

If parchment paper is used at too high a temperature, it can burn or smoke. This not only affects the flavor of your food but can also pose a fire hazard in the oven. Moreover, if the parchment paper melts or degrades, the quality of the food may be compromised, potentially harming your health.

Why did people stop using parchment?

Although parchment never stopped being used (primarily for governmental documents and diplomas) it had ceased to be a primary choice for artists' supports by the end of the 15th century Renaissance. This was partly due to its expense and partly due to its unusual working properties.

What are the toxins in parchment paper?

The Hidden Dangers of Parchment Paper

However, most parchment paper is coated with silicone. While silicone is marketed as a “safe” coating for many kitchen tasks, it becomes problematic when heated to high temperatures. In fact, at these higher temperatures, silicone can release toxic compounds known as siloxanes.

What is better than parchment paper?

Silpat Baking Mat: Useful for Baking

These mats are more expensive than parchment paper, but the upside is they can last for years. They are made of silicone and are flexible and heat-resistant. This makes them a great nonstick surface for less messy baking projects, like baking cookies or bread rolls.

At what temperature should you not use parchment paper?

Parchment is a non-toxic, grease- and moisture-resistant paper specially treated for oven use and can withstand temperatures up to 450 degrees Fahrenheit.

Why did my food stick to parchment paper?

If your parchment paper stuck it's from using an inferior brand. Reynolds brand always works for me. I got a cheaper parchment paper once and everything stuck to it. I only use Reynolds brand – it never sticks.

Which is the right side of wax paper?

The wax or plastic side is typically the side that wraps against the food on the inside, protecting the contents from the harsh cold of the freezer.

Why can't you use parchment paper in a toaster oven?

A: Parchment paper will catch fire quickly if it contacts the (typically quartz) heating elements.

Is unbleached parchment paper better?

Some people prefer to limit the number of chemicals that find their way into home kitchens and consider unbleached to be healthier and safer. (Although it's worth noting that we don't know of any studies that prove bleached parchment to be a health risk of any kind.)

How to correctly use parchment paper?

Line Your Pan with Parchment Paper for Baking Cookies

When using parchment paper for cookies, make sure it doesn't hang over the edges or touch the oven walls to avoid burning it. If you're baking big batches of cookies, you can re-use your parchment paper sheets up to three times.

Should I bake bacon on foil or parchment?

The directly-on-the-pan method is very simple and works well, but there is a lot of cleanup. You have to soak the pan before you can wash it. I really didn't think this would be the case, but I liked the parchment method the best. It had the least cleanup, and the bacon cooked really nicely.

Can I put parchment paper straight in the oven?

Can parchment paper go in the oven? Parchment paper may darken in the oven, but it's safe for use at temperatures up to 450°F. Lining your pans with parchment paper is a great way to cut down on cleaning time.

Is it better to roast vegetables on foil or parchment?

The parchment-lined pan performed slightly better than the foil-lined pan at preventing the vegetables from sticking, though not dramatically so, and both performed better than the unlined tray. But neither browned the vegetables as well as the unlined pan.

What are the disadvantages of parchment?

However, this is not without its own drawbacks. Unbleached wood fibers can contaminate food with which they come into contact, and since lignin is the component responsible for wood charring when burnt, unbleached parchment paper could be more prone to smoking at high temperatures6.

Can parchment paper go in an air fryer?

Parchment paper can handle the heat inside your air fryer - up to 428°F (220°C). To get the best results, add the parchment paper to the air fryer basket at the same time as you add your ingredients. This prevents the paper from lifting up and coming into contact with the heating element while cooking.

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