A ballcock (also balltap or float valve) is a mechanism or machine for filling water tanks, such as those found in flush toilets, while avoiding overflow and (in the event of low water pressure) backflow.
Float: This buoyant device, sometimes part of the flush valve, regulates the amount of water in the tank. The toilet tank float may also be called the float valve or ballcock.
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The toilet float is a device that allows water to fill the tank without overflowing. You may have heard it referred to as the ballcock or float valve. While the design has changed over the years, and a variety of materials have been used in the construction, they all work pretty much the same.
The toilet float is a round plastic or aluminum ball buoyant enough to float on top of the water in the toilet tank. The toilet float is responsible for managing the water level in the toilet tank.
The float is often ball-shaped, hence the name ballcock. The valve is connected to the incoming water supply, and is opened and closed by the lever which has the float mounted on the end.
A toilet wax ring, located at the bottom of the toilet around the sewer pipe, is a sticky ring that ensures that your toilet seals around the sewer line drain pipe. It ensures that when the toilet drains, all the water goes down the pipe and not under your finished floor into your subfloor.
Flush or Trip Lever Arm - This is the metal or plastic extension connected to the flush valve. It is on the inside of the tank and can be up to 6 inches long.
On older toilets, the float is a ball on the end of a rod or lift arm. The lift arm connects to the fill valve, opening and shutting it as the water level raises or lowers the ball. This type of float and valve assembly is known as the toilet ballcock.
Replacing a toilet fill valve is a normal maintenance that needs to be done occasionally to keep your toilet running smoothly. Fill valves typically have a lifespan of 5-7 years, depending on the type of water you have. Some water sources carry sediment that can build up internally, causing it to run inefficiently.
Instructions: Pour your toilet balls out of the bag into the box so they are ready for easy daily use. The box can sit on your toilet floor with the lid off (simply place lid under box), this alone gives a nice soft smell to your toilet room. Place 2-5 balls into your toilet AFTER flushing.
The toilet float ball (not to be confused with the ballcock) regulates the water level within the tank. Depending on where (or how high) the float ball is placed within the toilet, the water will rise to match. If the float ball is too high, the toilet runs a risk of overflowing.
Jet hole: An opening near the bottom of some toilet bowls to increase the pressure of the flush and help decrease the chance of clogging. Outlet: The opening at the bottom of the bowl that leads to the trap.
Many people are understandably reluctant to touch the water in a toilet. With a few precautions, however, contact with unsanitary water can be avoided. It may surprise most homeowners to find out that the water in the tank, is clean (potable) water suitable to drink (just ask your dog Fido).
Float Ball –The float ball is designed to turn off the water from entering into the toilet tank. Once the water hits a specific level, the float ball rises to a point where the angle will close the flapper or ballcock.
More frequent trips to the toilet for folks with sugar-rich urine can spell trouble when it comes to persistent mold rings. While the extra toilet cleaning is a hassle, it can actually be a blessing in disguise if it helps you catch a diabetes warning sign early on.
If you spot tiny black worms in your toilet, they are probably drain fly larvae. These pests live off of sewage and decaying matter, which makes your toilet a perfect location for them. Adult females lay large clusters of eggs, which explains why there may be more than one worm in your toilet.
A toilet flapper is the part of your toilet that seals the opening between the tank and the toilet bowl. When the toilet is flushed, a rubber tank ball or flapper lifts out of the way, and water rushes into the bowl.
The toilet fill valve and flapper, or “guts,” are relatively easy mechanisms to replace. These replacement parts are often bundled together and include instructions printed right on the box that are simple and straightforward.
Tank: Pictured above (inspectapedia.com) is the tank on the back of the toilet, which holds the water supply for the bowl and the components that you need to know to fix most problems. Bowl: Holds wastewater and uses the water from the tank to flush the waste.
The siphon jet, or hole in the bottom of your toilet, is an important part of your toilet's flushing system. Its purpose is to provide a strong suction that sucks waste from the bowl and down the drain pipe. This pore, however, can get blocked with mineral deposits, germs, and other debris over time.