The flowchart illustrates how a commercial laundry service works. There are nine or ten steps involved in handling laundry, and the number of steps depends on the type of laundry. After laundry is collected from suppliers, it is separated into towels and linen.
After the person selects the cycle and temperature, the washing begins. If they have a dryer, the person puts the washed clothes into the dryer and selects a drying cycle. After the drying process ends, they remove the clothes and sort them. If they don't have a dryer, the clothes are hung to dry and sorted afterward.
The laundry process is divided into pre-washing, actual washing, rinsing, moisture extraction, and finishing.
There are four important groupings when it comes to sorting laundry: Whites, Colors, Blankets/Towels, and Specialty.
If you have a regular top-loading machine, it's best to fill your washer with water first, then add your detergent, then add your clothes. This helps evenly distribute the detergent in the water before it hits your clothes. Remember that the nicer you are to your washer and dryer the longer they'll last.
With regular top-loading machines, it's best not to add detergent on top of your laundry. Otherwise the detergent may not dissolve properly and leave unpleasant residue on your clothes. Instead, first add a little water followed by the detergent and then your laundry.
Step 2: Sort by color
Most people know that sorting laundry begins by separating white clothes from dark ones. However, some experts think that you should go even further and organize clothes by shades. Start by putting together a pile of clothes: Whites – no patterns or embroidery.
Sorting Clothes
The first step is knowing how to sort laundry before washing it. This means taking all of your laundry and separating it into different piles based on color, fabric type, and care instructions.
Generally there are four method of washing which as given as follows: (a) By friction (b) By light pressure (c) By application of suction (d) By washing machines (a) By friction: Cotton cloth, curtain, line etc. are washed by rubbing with hands or brush, or on scrubbing board.
Liquid detergent can go into the drum with no problem, but this should be avoided with powder. Adding powder to the drawer ensures it will dissolve before hitting your clothes to prevent powdery marks and white stains. Adding it to the drum may result in an uneven wash and oily residue.
Pour detergent in the dispenser or, if there isn't one, directly into the tub before adding clothes. Always follow the instructions on the packaging when measuring. If your washer is High-Efficiency (HE), only use HE detergent. Learn more about HE detergent with this quick guide.
Concentrated detergent is very caustic, and you shouldn't put it on clothes directly. However, what you can do in place of the dispenser if you don't have a door safety switch, is pour the detergent into the cap and hold it under the water during the fill cycle. By doing this, you dilute the detergent as intended.
Light colored fabrics are sensitive to darker dyes and can absorb them and look faded, so it's best to keep colors and darks separate for both washing and drying. Keep light colors like pinks, lavenders, yellows, light blues and light greens separate from grays, blacks, reds, navies and other dark colors.
Always wash your whites separately to avoid colour transfer. Light grey clothes, for example, are safe to wash with light colours, and you should put your dark grey garments in the dark pile.
Use shorter cycles for less soiled and delicate clothing, and longer cycles for heavily soiled and bulky items. Always opt for the shortest possible cycle to get the job done; the less time garments spend being spun around in the wash, the longer they'll last.
Winter peak hours are earlier in the morning, between about 7 a.m. and 9 a.m. During these hours, individuals are turning their heat up to warm up their home after the cold night. For this reason, if you choose to wash your laundry later in the day, especially in the evening, it can help you save money.
Can you wash your sheets and blankets together? Yes — but avoid washing soiled dish towels and underwear with your bedding. Towels and underwear are items that get especially dirty and need to be washed separately in hot water to remove bacteria.