Similar to a soaker hose is drip tape, a more lightweight product that works for row crops and raised beds. Easy and inexpensive – Simply attach to a garden spigot. Useful for small gardens – good alternative when drip is not a possibility.
Drip emitter tubing stands out for its resistance to clogging. It's engineered to reduce the likelihood of dirt and debris build-up, unlike soaker hoses which are more prone to clogging.
The Soaker Hose creates a fine mist that's released from small holes along its body, whereas the Weeper hose allows water to seep directly into soil as it drips, or weeps, directly out of its body and downwards towards the surface.
The major problem with soaker hoses is that they're composed of reconstituted rubber and will degrade over time, especially if exposed to sunlight. Expect them to fall apart in a year and a half to two years, at most. An old soaker hose will exhibit small water fountains all along its length.
For a standard five-eighths-of-an-inch hose, you need 200 minutes to saturate the garden with one inch of water.
Soaker hoses enable you to get water to your plants where they need it most…at the root. They save time (no moving around sprinklers or hand watering) and they save money by reducing water loss via evaporation.
Both are good choices to water your garden and which is best can come down to the size and type of area you are looking to water. Sprinklers are better for larger areas, while soaker hoses are great for targeting the foot of plants in flower beds and vegetable gardens.
Cover your soaker hose with 2-3 inches of mulch to retain moisture and protect from sun damage. Soaker hose should not be buried in the soil and be sure to locate and move it before digging in the garden. Keep in mind that outdoor faucets are meant for tem- porary connections.
While round soaker hoses are bulkier, heavier, and harder to roll up than flat hoses, they are also easier to gently curve around your landscape, and they tend to last longer than flat soaker hoses.
Soaker hose and mulching
A great trick for drier periods (assuming that there's enough water to spare for the garden) is to put the hose underneath the mulch. This will help prevent the water from evaporating, all of the water goes into the soil and it helps build a really nice water reservoir for the roots.
A more popular choice for the home gardener is a soaker hose system or a sprinkler hose system. These options are more cost-effective and allow you to take a proactive role in how your garden is watered.
The good news is that a soaker hose can actually conserve water, saving you both time and money.
Just use a soaker hose and follow these directions: Make sure the hose is approximately 20 inches away from the foundation – placing it closer may over-saturate the soil and promote erosion. Putting it further away will keep the water from reaching the dirt next to your home.
It turns out that if you live with hard water (and we do), the holes in the hose can clog up with dissolved minerals. And if your hose is buried in the dirt (which ours was in spots), the holes can become clogged with dirt.
The drawback to using soaker hose is that the release of water is unregulated. This can especially cause issues when installing for a larger irrigation system or when you require precision watering. These issues are mainly cause by loss of pressure and water flow over longer lengths.
Turn on the soaker hose. Allow it to run for 20 minutes. Turn it off. Wait 10 minutes.
Although the hoses won't be damaged during the winter, the ground may be difficult to cultivate in the spring as you start the project. Removing the soaker hoses now gives your project a head start. Arrange them almost immediately when the spring season begins.
Similar to a soaker hose is drip tape, a more lightweight product that works for row crops and raised beds. Easy and inexpensive – Simply attach to a garden spigot. Useful for small gardens – good alternative when drip is not a possibility.
Drill evenly spaced holes along the length of the hose (using a 1/4-inch drill bit) every three inches, taking care to drill through only one side of the hose.
Secure hoses in place with garden pins to keep them from shifting.
The soaker hose will only deliver the water that's available: It weeps at an average of 0.5 gallon–1 gallon of water per foot per hour. For homes with high-pressure, high-flow systems (as high as 125 PSI in some cases), you might need to install a pressure regulator (sold separately).
Drip irrigation is the most water-efficient way to irrigate many different plantings. It is an ideal way to water in clay soils because the water is applied slowly, allowing the soil to absorb the water and avoid runoff.