What happens if you don't use underlayment with flooring?

Author: Prof. Rafael Harris II  |  Last update: Saturday, October 25, 2025

Without underlayment to add a layer between these damp subfloors and the surface flooring, your laminate can quickly become wet, warped, and mildewy, harming its overall integrity. Moisture over time can also break down floor adhesive which causes the floor to start warping.

What happens if you don't put underlayment under flooring?

Separate Underlayment. Laminate flooring manufacturers typically recommend an underlayment. What happens if you don't put padding under laminate flooring is moisture coming through the subfloor can cause it to warp and mildew. And footsteps on the floor will be louder.

Is floor underlayment necessary?

Flooring underlayment is not always necessary, primarily when you are using a flooring that has its own underlayment padding such as . But underlayment can help with a wide variety of issues, such as sound control in a cement floor application or cold floors in a basement for example.

Do you have to put underlayment under vinyl flooring?

Underlayment is not required if the vinyl flooring will be laid over a cushion-backed vinyl floor or a tile floor below grade. In all other applications, however, you should use one, such as covering existing hardwood floors, vinyl flooring without cushion, and concrete floors.

Can I lay laminate flooring over hardwood flooring without underlayment?

If you are installing laminate flooring to avoid tearing out an existing hardwood floor, underlayment will help protect the hardwood beneath it from moisture and scratches. You should put down a good underlayment if you ever intend to refinish the old, valuable wood.

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Do all laminate floors require underlayment?

For laminate flooring, opting for underlayment is typically encouraged. After all, you really do get several benefits from using the specialized padding.

Does real wood flooring need underlay?

Underlays are useful for stability, insulation, sound reduction, and moisture protection. Underlay is commonly used for floating wood floors. Fixed floors do not usually incorporate an underlay as they are fixed directly to the subfloor.

How do I know if I need underlayment for vinyl flooring?

If you're laying the LVP over an existing cushion-backed vinyl floor or a below-grade tile floor, you won't need to use an underlayment. However, you'll want to use one in every other application, including covering existing hardwood floors, uncushioned vinyl flooring, and concrete floors.

Can you put vinyl flooring directly on subfloor?

Generally speaking, LVP can be installed directly over subfloors such as concrete or ceramic tile assuming they're clean and level. Additional underlayment may be required if installing over existing hardwood or vinyl sheet floors to protect against moisture damage and sound transmission.

Why does my LVP floor crackle when I walk on it?

When you walk on tile, you are pushing it down into the adhesive, and if the tile is not conformed, you are pushing it into contact with the adhesive which causes the clicking/crackling sound. To fix this, you can usually heat the area for at least a day, and then roll the tile using a 100-pound roller.

Do you always need underlay?

In short, yes! We always recommend that you install underlay under your carpet. It has a multitude of benefits including improving the look and feel of your carpet, increased comfort levels, reducing noise, increasing energy efficiency and improving the lifespan of your carpet.

Do I need underlayment for a 3/4 hardwood floor?

It is beneficial to install hardwood floors with an underlayment. Despite the slight increase in cost and time, the added protection will benefit your floor long-term by reducing moisture. Additionally, increasing noise and evening out minor subfloor flaws without requiring substantial rework.

Can you lay laminate without underlay?

The sub-floor beneath should be smooth, dry and level. And before the flooring goes down, you'll need to lay underlay as this will make the flooring easier to fit, help it to last longer and will improve sound and heat insulation.

How important is floor underlayment?

Flooring Underlayment

The thin layer of material helps cushion, sound absorption, insulation and reduce wear with your flooring. For laminate or engineered wood flooring, it provides a “vapor barrier” to prevent moisture from coming through and damaging your floor.

What is the best underlayment for vinyl flooring?

Felt underlayment is a popular choice for vinyl plank flooring due to its affordability and ease of installation. It is made from recycled materials and offers excellent noise reduction properties. Felt underlayment also provides a slight cushioning effect, making your floors more comfortable underfoot.

Do you have to put down underlayment?

Some laminate flooring planks come with the underlayment attached to each plank. Underlayment is not optional. If your laminate planks don't have it already attached, we recommend that you buy rolls of underlayment on which to install your laminate floor.

What happens if you don t put underlayment under vinyl flooring?

When you have a bump or dip in your subfloor, the uneven surface can cause vinyl planks click-lock-systems to become uneven. This will cause creaking or “popping” every time you walk over the floor. An underlayment can help fill in subfloor imperfections and leave your flooring a smooth surface to lay on.

What vinyl flooring does not require underlayment?

If installing your luxury vinyl plank flooring over an existing vinyl floor or tile then you won't need an underlayment. This is because other vinyl may be backed by a cushion and tile can build the necessary level to prevent needing another layer.

Can you put laminate directly on subfloor?

Laminate flooring is designed to be a floating floor that may be installed over virtually any type of sub floor. And by “floating”, we mean that it doesn't need to be nailed or glued to the sub floor.

What type of flooring requires underlayment?

Virtually any type of surface flooring you choose, excluding some types of vinyl flooring, requires an underlayment but the type, material, and purpose will vary with each type of flooring material.

Does vinyl flooring with attached padding still need underlayment?

While vinyl flooring with an attached pad provides a basic level of cushioning and sound absorption, investing in a high-quality rubber underlayment like Dura Undercushions can elevate the functionality and longevity of your flooring.

Does luxury vinyl flooring need underlay?

If your home's subfloor is made of concrete, you will absolutely need an underlayment if installing luxury vinyl plank flooring.

Do you need underlayment for vinyl flooring on wood subfloor?

Vinyl flooring can go over a plywood subfloor without a vinyl flooring underlayment as long as the substrate is sturdy, smooth, and flat. If your plywood subfloor is in poor condition, you may need a thin plywood underlayment to smooth the surface out.

Can you install hardwood floors without underlayment?

Is Underlayment Actually Necessary? While underlayment offers plenty of advantages, it's not always a must-have for hardwood floors.

What is the best underlayment for solid wood floors?

What is the Best Underlayment for Hardwood Floors? Felt is used as underlayment for hardwood floors. It forms a hard surface without making the planks wet, which can cause them to warp. Cork is also a good choice, as it resists moisture and supports heavy loads on wood.

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