What does pilot mean on a heater?

Author: Ms. Joannie Mayer  |  Last update: Thursday, January 22, 2026

The pilot light is there to provide a continuous flame that will ignite the gas when it's turned on. Pilot lights can go out for a variety of reasons, but the most common one is simply that the wind blew it out. But a blockage or leak in your furnace can also cause it to go out.

What is a pilot on a heater?

A pilot light is a small flame that is kept lit in certain gas-fired appliances like your furnace, water heater, and gas fireplace. When you turn on your appliance, gas is released to the main burner and the pilot light ignites that gas to turn on your appliance and provide heat.

How do you fix a pilot light on a heater?

Relighting a Pilot Light
  1. Turn off the gas regulator valve and wait for five minutes for the gas to dissipate.
  2. Detect the pilot burner and remove the glass cover, if any.
  3. Put the gas valve in the 'pilot' position and hold it there.
  4. If your appliance has an 'ignition' button, push it now.

What happens if pilot light goes out on heater?

Is It Dangerous if The Pilot Light Goes Out? The worry here is that when a pilot goes out, the gas valve that supplies the fuel for the pilot flame could still be pumping gas. This can mean a buildup of gas, and when the pilot is relit or relights itself, it could result in a very serious explosion.

Is it safe to leave heater on pilot?

No. You should not leave the pilot on given the risks which are CO poisoning and, more likely, fire. It is a simple task to relight the pilot light especially after you've got it primed after using before. Not to mention you'll be wasting gas on a heat output equivalent to a Bic lighter.

How To Light A Furnace Pilot Light (DIY! Save $$ and Time)

Is it expensive to leave pilot light on?

A fireplace pilot light might consume about 24,000 BTU per day, adding up to about 720,000 BTU a month, or 7.2 therms. If you're paying $1 per therm, then leaving the pilot light on all the time throughout a month might cost you around $7 per month and $84 per year.

Is it safe to relight your own pilot light?

It's important to allow a bit of time to pass from turning off the pilot before attempting to relight it. This lets the gas dissipate from the chamber so you don't ignite excess gas when relighting the pilot light. A minute to two minutes is sufficient.

Will gas leak if pilot light goes out?

If the pilot should go out, gas is immediately shut off to the main burner, however, there is still a small amount of gas that will continue to flow to the oven pilot. All free standing pilots are approved by the American Gas Association. There is not enough leakage to create a hazard.

How much does it cost to relight a pilot light?

The Cost of Relighting the Pilot Light

A plumber can help reignite the pilot light. They will charge you an hourly fee of $40 to $150. This is usually a fairly brief project, and may just take an hour.

Will the furnace run if the pilot light is out?

So basically your pilot light is responsible for combusting your fuel source, which is how your furnace creates heat. If it goes out, the safety features of your furnace will not allow it to release gas into the burner, meaning that the furnace will not run at all.

Is it an emergency if the pilot light goes out?

Having the pilot light turn off is not automatically cause for panic. If it goes out, follow your manufacturer's instructions and determine whether relighting it is safe. If relighting is not safe, or if your pilot light keeps going out, call for help from a trained technician.

Why does my heater turn on but no heat?

If your furnace turns on but no heat is produced, there may be a problem with the fuel supply or the ignition system. If something is stopping your furnace from receiving gas, there is no fuel to combust so the furnace will not create any heat. The furnace turns on but no heat comes out.

How to fix pilot light on gas heater?

How to Fix Your Pilot Light
  1. Find your gas valve. ...
  2. You need to turn the valve to the off position for at least three minutes.
  3. Once you have had the valve at off for a few minutes, switch it over to pilot setting.
  4. You will need a match that is lit. ...
  5. Set the pilot valve to the on position.

Should heater pilot light always be on?

This small flame should always be burning and needs to be re-lit as soon as possible if it does go out. If your home's water isn't warming up and your heat is not working properly, your pilot light won't light is the first thing you should check.

How do I know if my heater pilot light is out?

This is something you can easily check by looking at your furnace to see if you see a constant flame even when it is not currently running. You can also open the access door to look for a pilot control knob. If you don't see a control knob or a flame, it means that your furnace doesn't have a standing pilot light.

Who do you call to relight a pilot light?

Call Your Local Mr. Rooter Plumber! If you are having trouble getting your water heater pilot light on, or you can't get it to stay lit for long, rely on a plumbing professional for water heater repair, maintenance, and replacement services.

Is it OK to leave a pilot light out?

A: Yes, turning off the pilot light when the fireplace isn't in use, such as during the warmer months, can help save energy and reduce your gas bill.

Will the gas company come light my pilot?

Absolutely! We can send a gas service technician to light your pilot, and conduct a gas safety check of your gas fireplace or any other gas appliance to ensure your safety. You can schedule an appointment by logging into Your Account and selecting the Service Requests tab.

Is it safe in the house if the pilot light goes out on the fireplace?

A pilot light may need to be re-lit from time to time after being extinguished on purpose or by accident. If it is accidentally extinguished, there exists a danger that the gas used to keep the flame lit will continue to vent, possibly into the living space.

Is it normal to smell gas when pilot light is on?

Keep in mind that, if the smell is faint, this is not necessarily a cause for alarm — it's perfectly normal for a natural gas smell to linger if you're lighting your stove or when the pilot light for one of your appliances goes out.

Is it safe to relight a pilot light?

If the pilot light is extinguished, allow at least 5 minutes for accumulated gas to disperse after turning off the gas valve before attempting to relight the pilot. Follow manufacturer's specific instructions for relighting the pilot after the gas has dispersed.

Does the gas shut off when the pilot light goes out?

Faulty Thermocouple Triggers Pilot Light to Go Out

The thermocouple is a safety device designed to shut off the gas valve if the pilot light goes out.

Does every house have a pilot light?

While many older furnaces use pilot lights, newer models tend to use different ignition systems, typically either an intermittent pilot light or a hot surface ignition system. We'll explain more about how each of these ignition systems works below.

How long do you have to wait to relight a pilot?

This is the reason experts instruct homeowners to turn the gas off and let water heaters sit for at least 10 minutes before attempting to relight an extinguished pilot light. Those two steps — shutting off the gas and waiting — allow built-up gas to safely disperse, reducing the risk of an accident.

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