European hinges, also known as concealed or cup hinges, boast a design that allows them to remain hidden from view when you close your cabinet door. The result is a seamless look and clean lines, without the bulk of external hinges. These hinges rely on an ingenious internal mechanism.
The average European hinge consists of two mounting plates connected by a sturdy arm. One of these mounting plates features a cup-like portion that is installed in a hole bored into the cabinet door's back side.
If you are looking for a replacement hinge this will be seen on the back of your cabinet door when your old hinge is removed. The large hole is 35mm. The smaller holes may be just screw holes in the wood or they can have plastic dowels in them. The center to center of these holes will be 45 mm apart.
For both face frame and frameless cabinets, you can choose between two basic types of Euro hinges, Compact and Long Arm. Compact hinges are a good choice if you want to maximize space inside the cabinet, and they tend to be more affordable. Long arm hinges give you the added benefit of ''clip-on'' installation.
Heavy duty concealed hinge eliminates the need to use 5 or more standard euro hinges in cabinets or furniture. This reduces installation cost and time, and provides a better overall aesthetic. 2 hinges hold 55 lbs (25 kg) and 3 hinges hold up to 88 lbs (40 kg).
Types of European Hinges
They are ideal for frameless and face frame cabinets and a popular choice for modern cabinetry because they provide a smooth finish. Full overlay hinges come in soft-close and self-close options. Partial overlay hinges: The central elements in these hinges are slightly curved.
If you're installing a new hinge you should drill a correctly sized hole on the door using one of our hole cutter attachments, you'll need to measure 21.5mm inwards from the edge of the door - this leaves the hole 4mm from the edge of the door - then the hole will need to be 12mm deep for the hinge cup to sit flush.
Also known as a mortise hinge, a butt hinge is a type of hinge with a pair of identical leafs. They typically feature a larger knuckle than other types of hinges. With their wide knuckle, the two leafs will sit flush with each other when the butt hinge is closed.
The minimum reveal is 9/32" for a 3/4" thick door. That is, if you buy them for 1/2" overlay, the minimum face-frame width is 25/32" -- yep, just a tad over 3/4". 1-3/4" FF stiles should work for you with 1/2" overlay hinges.
Butt Hinges
They consist of two plates, known as leaves, which are joined together by a central pin. Used predominantly in doors, gates, and cabinets, these hinges are incredibly robust and durable. Their simplicity in design means fewer moving parts, leading to less wear over time.
Center the door. Make sure the tabs on the hinges are butted up to the face frame, and then use an awl to mark the centers of the mounting screw pilot holes. Drill the holes and install the screws. Stand up the cabinet and fine-tune the door's position by turning the hinge's adjusting screws.
Butt Hinges
These are the most common types of hinges and are used for heavy entryway doors such as composite doors and uPVC doors, interior doors, cabinetry, and various pieces of furniture. A butt hinge is one of the simplest forms of a hinge, as it is made from two plates (or leaves) with screws in each plate.
Full mortise hinges have been traditionally used for decades. Both leaves of these hinges lie on the door plate or the door. In half mortise hinges, only one hinge leaf is mounted on to the door frame, which is visible. The other leaf is fastened on the face of the door.
Overlay Hinge
The most noteworthy aspect of the overlay hinge's design is that it folds back on itself.
The problem often boils down to loose screws or misaligned hinges. Start by checking each hinge for loose or missing screws. If you find any, tighten them with a screwdriver, ensuring not to overtighten and strip the screw hole.
A flipper door is a hinged cabinet-level entry with a door that lifts (“flips”) open and retracts out of view—like a garage door. Like conventional drawer slides, these openings use ball bearing systems to slide open or closed.
The hinges on frameless cabinets are installed directly on the inside of the cabinets. Framed cabinets are the more traditional style of American-built cabinets. They feature a frame around the face of the cabinet, like a picture frame.
There are many reasons why your cabinet won't close all the way. Some common issues include warping, hinge damage, loose hinges, or wear and tear. A great way to stop these issues from impacting the functionality of your cabinets is to take the right preventative measures.
Insert Shims: Place shims behind the hinges to adjust the door's position. This helps align the door correctly in the frame. Check Alignment: Use a spirit level to ensure the door is straight. Secure Hinges: Tighten the screws with the shims in place to hold the door firmly.