Disadvantages. However, horizontal fences do have a couple of downsides. They can be more expensive than vertical fences because they require more lumber. Additionally, horizontal fences are more likely to sag over time due to the weight of the pickets pulling down on the posts.
Horizontal fences tend to be more expensive than vertical fences because they require a higher grade of lumber for the fence boards to reduce the possibility of sagging. Even so, like any horizontally-oriented board, they may sag over time.
Vertical fences are naturally stronger and more durable since the weight and structural integrity is evenly distributed down the entire perimeter. This is because each and every post is either rooted in the ground or comes very close to it.
A horizontal fence has the end of each fence board running side to side. The high-quality, durable lumber necessary to keep a horizontal fence from sagging also helps the fence last longer. The stringers at the top and bottom of the panels provide additional support as well.
If one of your goals is to create a private, enclosed yard by adding a fence, a horizontal wood fence can be the way to go. The positioning of the planks horizontally means that there is less likely to be any gaps or spaces between them, creating the best barrier between your yard and the outside world.
A vinyl fence or an aluminum fence can add to the resale value of a home, while a chain-link fence adds little to no value. Overall, the best way to increase property value with a fence is to choose a design that is both functional and attractive.
While building a horizontal fence isn't more difficult than building a traditional fence, they do present more structural issues. Wood boards are weaker when running horizontally instead of vertically, making them more susceptible to sagging as gravity pushes down on them.
To prevent the wood from warping or sagging, use a sealant to protect the wood after the fence is installed. Does a horizontal fence need rails? Fence rails span between posts and offer strength to the fence section. They are usually used on the top of the fence and the bottom of the fence.
Put in back rails about eight inches from the top and bottom of the fence to stop it from warping. If your fence will be higher than 8 feet then you may want to put another rail in the middle. Once you finish building, apply a sealant to the wood. It will slow the drying process so that everything happens more evenly.
Hardwoods like Ipe and Mangaris are gorgeous when applied horizontally because the natural grain that runs the length of the planks creates a high-end look. Softwoods like pine, Douglas fir, redwood, and cedar are also great fencing choices.
For example, vertical fences are usually made from cheaper wood and are sold in pre-made packs while horizontal fences are usually taller and must be installed on-site. While many other factors are at play, it's safe to say a horizontal fence will cost you more.
Gap: Small gaps between horizontal boards are standard for horizontal fences and impact the final appearance of the fence. Generally, we will use gaps between ¼” and 1”. If you want no gaps between boards, we would recommend using a tongue and groove board.
Because of the warping issue and our freeze-thaw climate, horizontal fencing doesn't generally last long. In fact, this type of fence wears down 4 times as fast as a vertical fence made with the same materials. This means that you'll have to replace it every 3-5 years instead of every 15-20 years.
Ipe is one of the best types of wood to build your horizontal fence since its grain pattern creates a high-end look for such fences. This exotic hardwood is extremely strong since its high density and natural oils make it resistant to rot, insects, and scratches.
There really isn't a “good” side. Some customers feel that the smooth side or the picket fence side is nicer looking and so many prefer to see this side. It is important to note that any fence visible from the street should have the smooth side facing out toward the street. Many if not most HOA's require this.
For a picket fence, the space should be around 2 1/2 inches. There shouldn't be any space between vinyl fence boards. Horizontal fence boards should have between 1/4 inch to an inch of space. Although this seems simple enough, there is a lot more you may need to know depending on what you need.
The space needed between your boards depends if your boards are kiln-dried or green. For kiln-dried wood, leave about 1/16th of an inch, and for green wood go snug, but not overly tight.
Moisture. Wood is an element that absorbs moisture and can become softened by excessive rain or humidity. The moisture makes the wood shrink or expands depending on the climate. When water is introduced to wood, some parts of the wood will begin to dry more quickly than others, setting the stage for uneven shrinkage.
One general rule of thumb is to have a horizontal rail for every 24 inches in height. For a six-foot-high fence, this means three rails. While a middle rail may not be a structural necessity, it will help keep fence boards in place and may limit warping and twisting.
Some factors that could have caused the fence to collapse include, but are not limited to: Wind and storm damage. Fallen trees or decayed tree limbs. Age and disrepair.
First, the fence itself is likely to be weaker if it's not built on level ground. Second, an uneven fence is more likely to fall over, which could cause serious injury to anyone who happens to be nearby.
They can be more expensive than vertical fences because they require more lumber. Additionally, horizontal fences are more likely to sag over time due to the weight of the pickets pulling down on the posts. This is more of an issue for taller fences versus those that use less lumber.
Rails. Rails are used as additional support for a fence. They are typically 2x4" thick strips of wood that run horizontally along the fence.
A horizontal slat fence is a fence that uses horizontal boards or planks that are usually spaced to provide some visibility through the fence. Slatted fences can use wood planks or pickets of the same width or varying widths.