The 'Rinse' setting should be used after backwashing and again run just for a minute or two. On this setting the water is flowing through the filter in the normal direction but once again is being sent to the waste pipe rather than being returned to the pool.
Backwashing reverses the flow of water, lifts up and flushes the sand, and then expels the dirty water via a waste line into the ground or drain. In order to prevent residual blow back into the pool, once you've finished backwashing it's highly advisable to rinse the filter.
Rinsing after backwashing flushes out any remaining loose DE powder as well as other contaminants. The DE filter is then returned to the filter setting for a few minutes, and new diatomaceous earth is added to replace any that was lost during backwashing.
Rinse runs water in the same direction that normal filtering does. Backwash runs it through the sand in the opposite direction. Rinse is to clear any dirt out of the clean side of the sand before you start sending it back to the pool.
Turn the lever to RINSE, start the pump and rinse for about 15-30 seconds. Stop the pump and turn the lever to FILTER. This is the normal operating position. Close the drain outlet valve and start the pump.
Open-air bleeder assembly on the filter, and turn pump on. Watch pressure gauge for back pressure (over 30 PSI) and hose for kinks. Be prepared to shut off the pump quickly if the pressure gauge spikes. After the hose fills with water, backwash your sand filter for 2 – 3 minutes or until water runs clear.
The 'Rinse' setting should be used after backwashing and again run just for a minute or two. On this setting the water is flowing through the filter in the normal direction but once again is being sent to the waste pipe rather than being returned to the pool.
The biggest things to remember about maintaining your pond during the summer, is patience and consistency. Backwash weekly, add Blast weekly, add your AquaSphere ball monthly and always feed a good quality food (without over feeding). If you do that, most everything will fall into place.
The pool filter pressure should be steady, operating in a range of +/- 10 psi. When it's outside this range, very low or very high, then you know that something's wrong. Some gauges allow you to set the clean and dirty range, or you can write it on the filter tank with a marker. When the Pool Pressure Gauge is Low!
Drain/Waste: Opting the drain or waste setting will remove pool water without forcing it through the filter. Backwash: This clears out any debris, dirt and other contaminants that may have accumulated on the filter. Closed: if you choose this setting, then the flow of water to the pool and filter will be stopped.
If you do have this option, it is highly recommended that whenever you have algae, you will need to vacuum to waste. This option allows you to vacuum the algae up and send it out through the backwash line, avoiding getting algae into your filter sand.
Bottom line, the filter must be backwashed on a regular basis to ensure that your pool water is clear. "When do we need to backwash?" - It is recommended to backwash your filter once every 4-6 weeks of regular use.
The question “how often should you backwash your pool” is often on every pool owner's mind. You have to do a backwash if you want to clean your pool and ensure your filtration runs efficiently.
As a general rule, you should be backwashing your pool about once a week or in conjugation with your scheduled maintenance. Another industry standard is to backwash when your filter's pressure gauge reads 8-10 PSI (pounds per square inch) over the starting level or “clean” pressure.
Backwash only as needed. Brush the pool vigorously, several times after shocking the pool. Do not use a solar blanket until chlorine and pH level are normal. If chlorine level drops to zero within 24 hours, Repeat the shock treatment.
Can You Backwash Too Much? If you backwash your pool too much i.e. time duration and/or close frequency then yes you can cause a lot of problems. Some problems that can arise from backwashing your sand pool filter too much are: Loss of water – 500+ litres of water can be lost in each backwashing cycle.
The first thing to do to increase the suction is to check for blockage and air leaks. If one of the skimmers does not suck, it would be necessary to remove the basket from the skimmer. Then check if there isn't a flow control valve at the bottom of the skimmer, which would be almost closed.
Your filter may be clean and normal at 9-10 psi, but your neighbor's filter gauge could run higher, and be clean at 15-16 psi. Some systems with very low resistance can run very low pressures, barely registering, while other filter systems can run quite high, pushing 30 psi when the filter becomes dirty.
Add diatomaceous earth (DE) to your pool skimmer, stick to around a scoop or two – no more than the size of a 1lb coffee cup. The moment you do this, go to the pool jets to see if it is returning DE into the pool, or if the water suddenly looks cloudy. If it is, you likely have an issue with your filter.
If you are looking to raise your koi and keep them healthy, you should consider performing at least a 10% to 20% water change each week if possible. If your goal is to raise your koi to their full potential, both in color and size, you might want to consider performing even more substantial water changes.
It's not a good idea to clean them more than once a year, and less than once every three to five is even better. If you keep the pond clean throughout the year by using nets to prevent leaf accumulation and removing plant debris as it begins to wilt, you'll need to clean less often.
You should do a full pond cleaning once a year, preferably in the spring. Clean your skimmer filters every week and biofalls 3 times a year.
Unlike other filtration systems, cartridge filters don't require backwashing, which means homeowners don't waste the water and extra energy involved in backwashing. The small size of cartridge filters allows them to be run on smaller pumps because they can run with a lower flow rate pump, which saves energy.
Starting the Filter System
Unplug filter, turn valve handle to filter position and plug in filter. You are now filtering your pool water. Pressure reading on pressure gauge, will be between 6-12 psi. This initial pressure will be your normal operating pressure.