Is it normal for pavers to sink?

Author: Delilah Nicolas PhD  |  Last update: Wednesday, September 13, 2023

Unfortunately, pavers sink from time-to-time, most commonly because of uneven soil drainage. There is hope, however! To fix sunken pavers, follow the six-step process we've outlined below. Sunken pavers are quite the tripping hazard and can leave you with large, unsightly puddles of water.

Why do my pavers sink?

A Paver Patio with Poor Drainage

As mentioned, an uncorrected drainage problem can lead to the patio beginning to sink or “cave in” as the ground underneath it erodes. As this happens, pavers can actually begin to crack. Sunken pavers can lead to water “pooling” on top of the patio.

How do you keep pavers from sinking?

Start with the gravel that's sitting atop the soil. It must be compressed down so it's laid on the soil in a stable and neat manner. Add a thin sand layer on the gravel – it serves as the paver's base. Also, compress it to make sure that it's level with the surrounding pavers' base and stays fully flat.

Why are pavers sinking around pool?

Air pockets often form around pool walls. Pavers and travertine tiles are typically installed on top of sand. Sand shifts and trickles down into those air pockets causing the pavers or tile to sink. A power washer causes a light vibration causing more sand to trickle into air pockets, causing more sinking.

What happens if water gets under pavers?

An influx of water that sits for a long period of time can damage your paver surfaces by weakening the cracks or chips already present. If your pavers are already loose, they may collapse. Flooding can also lead to erosion when soil and rock are transported and deposited into the area.

How to Repair Sinking Patio Pavers

Will pavers sink in sand?

Bedding sand helps your stones settle firmly into the base and stay-in-place; it also serves as a leveling layer to even out any minor discrepancies in the gravel base and the manufactured product. However, if you install the bedding sand improperly, you'll leave dips or voids that show in the final product.

Why do some of my pavers always look wet?

The cause for this visible difference in appearance is most commonly* a variation in the concrete used to make the blocks. For all sorts of reasons, the precise “recipe” used to make the concrete will change over time, mainly due to changes in the aggregates used.

Does water drain through pavers?

Pavers are permeable and are laid with small spaces in between them. These features allow water to run through them and back into the ground below instead of sitting on top, like it would with asphalt or concrete.

How do you fix water pooling on pavers?

Here are a number of methods for fixing the problem of standing water on a patio surface:
  1. Cut a Drainage Channel. One solution is to add a sloping drainage channel to the patio to help the water drain away from the patio. ...
  2. Overlay the Patio. ...
  3. Drill Drainage Holes. ...
  4. Re-Direct Water. ...
  5. Improve the Drainage System.

How do you improve drainage under pavers?

Let's look at four important steps you can take to implement natural drainage.
  1. Lay a proper base. Achieving a natural drainage system starts with laying a proper base. ...
  2. Have a proper slope and grade. ...
  3. Try permeable pavers. ...
  4. Dry well. ...
  5. French drain. ...
  6. Channel drain. ...
  7. Floor drain.

Should I put anything under my pavers?

Sand Bedding

Before laying the pavers, a layer of bedding sand is placed over the compacted base material. This layer provides a bed into which the pavers are set.

What holds pavers in place?

A SnapEdge paver border. The two most popular materials for securing a concrete paver installation are a pre-formed edging, such as Snap-Edge, and concrete. Let's take a look at the key factors in choosing your edging material.

How do you raise a sunken paver patio?

How Do You Level a Sunken Patio?
  1. Step 1: Pull the Pavers. The first step is to remove the stones or brick pavers that have sunk into the foundation. ...
  2. Step 2: Inspect the Ground. You might need to dig a little bit before you find the exact cause of the problem. ...
  3. Step 3: Fill in the Gap. ...
  4. Step 4: Reinstall Stones or Pavers.

How long does it take for pavers to settle?

Most experts recommend waiting for at least 24 to 48 hours before sealing the new pavers after installation. This gives the pavers time to settle and ensures that they're completely dry before being sealed. If you live in an area with a lot of rain or snow, it's best to wait even longer to seal the brick pavers.

Is it normal for pavers to shift?

Shifting and movement of pavers over time is a common problem that homeowners run into. However, this likelihood can be reduced with proper installation, choosing the right materials, and regular maintenance. By following these tips, your pavers can look great for years.

Should you water seal pavers?

Absolutely! All concrete pavers should be sealed in order to protect them from the elements and ensure they last for many years. Most people think of concrete as a tough, solid material but in reality it's quite porous and susceptible to water damage. Sealing your concrete pavers is just as vital.

Why is my patio holding water?

Inadequate drainage and improper sloping of the deck material can lead to ponding water and the deterioration of the concrete surface and/or waterproofing membrane. This erosion can then cause leaks and damage to the structure itself, as well as any property on the levels below.

Do I need a drain under pavers?

Standing water weakens pavers, leading to chips, cracks, and even erosion. During colder weather, water that gets into these cracks and crevices can freeze, causing cracks to expand and worsen. To prevent pavers holding water, you want to invest in draining the pavers.

Does rain damage pavers?

Can Excessive Rain Damage Your Pavers? There are a few different issues that heavy rain can cause to driveway pavers. The most common cause of damage like this occurs when water is able to build up beneath the pavers on your driveway.

Can water seep through polymeric sand?

Theuse of polymeric sand increases the durability of the entire surface of the landscaped area. This minimizes the opportunity for water to seep below the surface of the interlocking pavers and into the sand and/or crushed stone foundation below.

Can you put a water tank on pavers?

Concrete pavers can be used as a base for our slimline, modline, square & round water tanks. You must prepare an area before laying your pavers; the area must first be cleared, dug down to firm ground and levelled, concrete and sand mix spread out with a minimum thickness of 75mm.

How often should you seal your paver patio?

The basic rule of thumb is every 3-5 years. For film-forming sealants, you will be able to notice when the physical barrier is showing signs of wear. For non-film-forming sealants, you will begin to see a significant color change of pavers during a rain when the sealant is wearing thin.

Does sealing pavers prevent drainage?

Sealing your pavers can help prevent this fading, which can help maintain the overall aesthetic of your outdoor space. Decreased Drying Time: Properly sealed pavers do not allow water to absorb inside them. This significantly reduces drain time.

Should pavers be flush with ground?

Pavers should be flush with the ground for a smooth look and feel.

What happens if you don't put sand between pavers?

Joint stabilization – If you don't have sand in the joints, rain water or pool water will run between the brick paver joints, and wash out the base aggregate sand material your brick pavers float on, (usually a 1.5” – 2” sand base) making your brick pavers loose, wobbly, uneven, sunken in or even raised up in some ...

Previous article
How often do you power wash siding?
Next article
How do you protect endless summer hydrangeas in the winter?