The first and most important sign of damage for a cast iron skillet is cracking. Cracking can occur in cast iron as a result of a physical impact or because of a sudden change in temperature. For instance, if you run a hot skillet under cold water, the change in temperature can 'shock' the metal and cause cracks.
If cast iron is left in the sink to soak, put in the dishwasher, or allowed to air dry, it will rust. It can also happen when you store your cookware in moisture-prone environments, such as a cabinet near a dishwasher, an open cabinet in a humid location, or stored outside.
With proper care cast iron cookware can withstand a lifetime of use. Actually several lifetimes as these cast iron pans and dutch ovens are often passed down from generation to generation. Taking care of cast iron cookware is as easy as 1 – 2 – 3.
Cooking with a cast iron pan that has a little bit of surface rust on it isn't likely to hurt you. If your pan is seriously rusty or has visible rust flakes, you shouldn't cook with it until the rust is removed and the pan is washed and re-seasoned.
The rust might add an unpleasant metallic flavor to your food. Plus, it makes using the skillet much more difficult. Rust develops when there's no layer of seasoning on the surface of the iron. And without that seasoning, you're more likely to experience food sticking to the pan.
Scrub and wash your pan
Scour the rusty sections with steel wool or the Lodge Rust Eraser. Then wash the pan with warm, soapy water. This step may remove portions of the seasoning, but that's okay because we're preparing to re-season the pan.
The more you use a rusted pan, the more iron you'll consume in your food. It's best to avoid cooking with a rusty cast iron pan. If it's reached the point of corrosion or deep rust, throw it away rather than risk your and your family's health.
They are most likely carbon deposits. This happens due to overheating of fats and oils. Using an oil with a low smoke point will carbonize at high temperatures and cause residue from the pores of your pan to rub off onto your food. While unappealing, they won't hurt you in such a small amount.
Checking for Worn Down Grooves
Over time, regular use can lead to these grooves wearing down. A clear sign of worn grooves is a loss of depth or sharpness. To check this, run your thumbnail or a tee along the groove. If your nail or tee doesn't catch, the grooves might be too worn down.
No problem. Cast iron is totally recyclable. Since iron is the main component of steel, you should refrain from throwing it away. Your used cast iron appliances can be melted down and crafted into something brand new, and you can even get money for it!
Since olive oil is such a pantry staple, many people naturally wonder if they can use olive oil to season cast iron. You can use olive oil to season cast iron, but you need to choose a high quality extra virgin olive oil, which should have a smoke point close to 400 degrees Fahrenheit.
Some cast-iron skillets, including those made by Lodge, come pre-seasoned. You'll notice they have a smooth, non-greasy, softly lacquered surface. Those that don't come pre-seasonsed have a matte gray finish—until you season them, at which point they become shiny and closer to black in color.
Keep It Seasoned
Seasoning cast iron is an easy process which makes it different from other pans. You season it once and it's good for decades.
A well-seasoned cast iron pan should be dark black, shiny, and smooth to the touch. Unseasoned cast iron has a rough look and feel until it is properly seasoned. Here are some sure signs of damage and misuse: It's covered in rust.
Famously durable, these pans are often passed down through generations. With proper reseasoning care, years of frequent use can actually improve the pan's “seasoning”—its natural nonstick coating. But sadly, cast iron skillets can indeed break.
If your cast iron pipes are over a few decades old, it's likely time for an inspection or replacement, even if you haven't noticed any visible signs yet. Pipes of this age are nearing the end of their lifespan and are prone to significant wear and tear, making regular inspections crucial.
Clean your cast-iron skillet each time you use it. Doing so prevents stuck-on food from staying on the skillet between uses. If the skillet is only slightly dirty, a quick wipe after cooking in it will work. If dirtier, or food is stuck, then scrubbing it is best.
This might look intimidating, but remember that you really can't ruin cast iron. Even if you strip away most of the seasoning, you can still rebuild it into the sleek, nonstick skillet you expect.
WD-40 can be used to remove rust from your cast-iron stovetop depending on how much you use and how long you leave it there. If you want to get rid of it quickly, you can try adding more WD-40 or applying the same layer over again.
You should only need to fully re-season your cast-iron cookware one to two times a year, but you may also want to give it some extra seasoning love anytime you cook something that requires a heavy-duty cleaning.