Closing one or more vents can disrupt the airflow and temperature balance of the whole system. This can cause issues such as insufficient airflow in rooms far away from the blower or excessive airflow in rooms closest to the blower.
Closing air vents can lead to several different issues in your home: It can cause leaks in the HVAC system or make existing leaks worse. It can make your HVAC system less efficient rather than saving energy. Pressure can damage your heat exchanger, resulting in dangerous carbon monoxide leaks.
If furniture or drapes are blocking your heating vents, you're making your furnace work harder than it should. Blocked vents increase air pressure in your ductwork, which can create cracks and leaks. Clear vents ensure every room in your home gets good circulation so your system can work as designed.
A build up of pressure can be caused by covered vents. This could lead to a cracked heat exchanger which in turn can lead to leaking carbon monoxide. Covering your vents can damage your HVAC system and cause cracks that could allow air to escape your ducts. This can lead to higher energy bills.
Contrary to what most people think, closing the vents in a room doesn't divert that air to other rooms. What's actually happening is that air will leak from the ductwork, sending cool air into areas such as interior walls and attic spaces.
Close top return vents.
Closing the top vents will make your system draw in air from the bottom vents that are at the low point in the room where cold air settles. (Hint: In the summer months, open the top vents and close the bottom ones to draw out air from a higher point in the room where it's hotter).
To direct airflow away from unused rooms and toward rooms that need more heating and cooling, you have several options. One is to use vent deflectors with hoods that can be lowered over the vent to block airflow. Another is to apply magnetic vent covers.
Here at Logan Services A/C, Heat & Plumbing, we've been asked the age-old question many times and for many different reasons: Is it ok to close the vents and registers to your HVAC system? The simple answer is 'no'.
Make sure that furniture like dressers, nightstands, and other pieces that could cover the vent are placed over it. When placing a run in the room, they should not overlap the vent. Again, these also need at least 6-12 inches of clearance and would work best if left totally open.
Without proper ventilation, carbon monoxide can build up inside the house, which is incredibly dangerous as it can cause illness and potentially be fatal. As a result, many furnace manufacturers design their units so that they shut off automatically when the vent becomes blocked.
Block Off the Vent: You can block the vent by placing a piece of furniture at the opening or purchasing a magnetic damper that's strong enough to stick to the steel on the wall or ceiling. Plastic sheeting can be placed over the opening as well. You can also install a vent grille filter.
In short, the answer to this question is no. Although closing off unused rooms may seem like a way to save energy on heating and cooling, it can actually force your HVAC system to work harder.
You most likely thought covering your air vents would certainly save you energy, but it does the opposite. Considering that this could damage your cooling and heating system, fractures and other damage could allow air to leave your air ducts and cost you much more in energy bills.
The Impact of a Blocked Air Vent on Your HVAC System
Even one blocked vent in the home can cause an inefficiency in air flow, which means your HVAC system will likely have to work harder to achieve the desired temperature. The result may be a home that is riddled with uneven temperatures from room to room.
Overheated Heat Exchanger: If the volume of return airflow is insufficient, a furnace's internal temperature can get too high. Closing supply air vents can cause the heat exchanger to overheat, leading to cracks and carbon monoxide leaks.
We've seen how it can create safety hazards, mess with your home's heating and cooling, and even damage your bed. Blocked vents can cause fire risks, poor air quality, uneven temperatures, and moisture buildup. Instead of covering vents, try rearranging your furniture or using vent deflectors to direct airflow.
Bed Frame Height and Design
Dropping a mattress directly onto a floor vent will completely restrict the airflow and prevent the HVAC system from heating or cooling the space. This, in turn, can cause the HVAC system to work overtime, leading to premature wear and tear.
Generally, a clearance of at least 12 inches (30 cm) is advisable. This allows for proper air circulation, preventing the desk from blocking the heat output and reducing the risk of overheating.
Most HVAC systems will function fine if a few vents are closed, but closing many vents at the same time is not advised. If you're closing vents for comfort, it's best if you only close them temporarily.
Closing one or more vents can disrupt the airflow and temperature balance of the whole system. This can cause issues such as insufficient airflow in rooms far away from the blower or excessive airflow in rooms closest to the blower.
Place a piece of tall furniture in front of the wall vent to hide it. Alternatively, hang small pictures, awards, or floating shelves in front of the air vent. For a more permanent solution, install a drywall vent cover that matches the design of your home.
Place the piece of sheet magnet over the vent.
Hold the sheet magnet over the vent so all of the edges line up. Then, press the magnet onto the vent — it should easily stick to the vent. To re-open the vent, all you need to do is pull off the sheet magnet.
The belief that you should never cover a floor vent is grounded in good intention, but it's not a blanket rule. The real concern is impeding the free flow of heated or cooled air.
Your HVAC pro will examine the area you'd like to move the vent to ensure it's a suitable location. They will relocate wiring or other elements as needed to accommodate the heat vent. They will remove the vent from its existing location measure the vent itself. They will mark and cut out the new vent location to size.