Can basil grow in the shade?

Author: Aniyah Marks DDS  |  Last update: Friday, December 12, 2025

Basil is a tropical herb, and plants need sun and heat to thrive. Give it a spot that receives six to eight hours of sun daily, except in the South and Southwest, where afternoon shade is a must. Basil needs moist, nutrient-rich soil that drains well.

Can you grow basil without sunlight?

Not well. Basil needs direct sunlight for best growth. No sunlight will result in soft stems and leaves. And the it will be spindly and droopy in growth habit. But if you intend on using the whole plant fairly quickly you'd be able to get a week or two of fresh basil supply with the plant inside.

How much sun is required for basil?

Basil grows best with at least 6 to 8 hours of sunlight each day. Part of knowing how to care for basil is watching the sun patterns in the location you are growing this aromatic herb. With proper sunlight, your plant will be big and beautiful for several months out of the year.

Do any herbs grow well in shade?

These herbs are easy to grow from seed. Cilantro and dill will last one season, while parsley can spend several seasons in your garden. Summary: You can grow cilantro, dill and parsley in the shade, I promise.

Where is the best place to keep a basil plant?

Basil Loves Light

If you're planting your basil outside, make sure it's not in the shadow of your house or a tree. You can definitely keep a healthy basil plant indoors, but you'll want to make sure it gets at least 6 hours of sunlight each day. A kitchen windowsill is often your best bet.

10 Vegetables and Herbs PERFECT for SHADE Garden Spots

Where not to plant basil?

Basil grows well next to many plants, but there are a couple of plants to avoid growing near basil. Herbs. While you can plant basil next to chamomile, oregano, and chives, basil generally prefers the company of vegetables over other herbs, and should not be planted near rue or sage.

How do you pick basil so it keeps growing?

Cut about ¼ inch above where leaves are coming off the main stem. Don't take off more than a third of the height at once, and snip from different parts of the plant to encourage branching all the way around. As your basil keeps sending out new growth, continue to prune it the same way.

Can cilantro grow in shade?

Soil, Planting, and Care

Grow cilantro in full sun, though it will also tolerate light shade in the South and Southwest where the sun is intense. In the South and Southwest, plant in the fall or early spring, about a month before the last frost.

Is morning sun enough for herbs?

Gardeners in areas with 5-6 hours of afternoon sun may be able to grow most vegetables and herbs. However, those with only 3-4 hours of morning sun will have better success with true shade-lovers, and should choose other types of plants as the main focus of their gardens.

Does rosemary like sun or shade?

Rosemary grows best if the plant receives full sun to partial shade (at least 4 to 6 hours a day). Try to plant away from areas that will be watered by lawn sprinklers.

What is the secret to growing basil?

Basil thrives in moist soil, so check moisture levels often and water deeply once the top inch becomes dry. As basil plants grow to 4 to 6 inches tall, pinch off the topmost branches to promote more side shoots and a taller plant overall. Be sure to pinch off blooms to prevent your plant from going to seed.

What does overwatered basil look like?

Overwatering in basil plants can look like: brown or black spots on plant leaves, yellow leaves near the base of the plant, and wilted stems even though the soil feels wet. If this occurs, let your plant dry out before watering again and reduce watering frequency in the future.

Does basil come back every year?

Basil is a half-hardy annual, so new plants will be needed each year. However, in autumn, when temperatures start to dip, bring a few plants back indoors to provide a fresh supply of leaves over winter.

Can basil survive in shade?

Basil is a tropical herb, and plants need sun and heat to thrive. Give it a spot that receives six to eight hours of sun daily, except in the South and Southwest, where afternoon shade is a must. Basil needs moist, nutrient-rich soil that drains well.

What is the lifespan of a basil plant?

🌿 Overall Lifespan of Basil

Basil generally lives for just one growing season, classifying it as an annual herb. Its lifespan can be influenced by environmental conditions and care practices, so keep an eye on your plant.

What is the best plant food for basil?

Soil pH and fertility

A pH range of 6.0 to 7.5 is best. Fertilize sparingly, using a 5-10-5 commercial fertilizer once or twice during the growing season at the rate of 3 oz. per every 10 ft. of row.

How many hours of sun is partial shade?

What is Part Shade? Part shade is also defined as four to six hours of direct sun per day, but most of that should come in the morning hours when the sun's rays are less intense.

Can herbs grow in full shade?

Though it is true that most herbs prefer full sun, there are some that thrive in shade or require at least some shade for their best performance. Gardening with herbs in the shade can be an excellent retreat from the sun.

Is it better to water herbs in the morning or Evening?

Watering herbs is best done in the early morning hours.

Does oregano like shade?

Many types of herbs are actually shade-loving and can thrive even in an indoor environment. They don't need exposure to full sun; in fact, partial shade is often enough for their daily sunlight requirement. Chives, lemon balm, mint, parsley, oregano, spicebush and thyme are seven of the most shade-tolerant herbs.

What not to plant next to cilantro?

Herbs like lavender, thyme, and rosemary – these herbs prefer dryer conditions and might have adverse reactions to the moist soil that cilantro needs. Carrots – these veggies will experience stunted growth and the risk for cross-pollination when planted next to cilantro since both plants are from the same family.

Can garlic grow in the shade?

You also should not try to plant garlic in shade; it needs six or more hours per day of direct sunlight. Because this crop takes a long time to mature and you won't harvest until next summer, plant it somewhere that it won't be disturbed, such as the edge of the garden.

Why is growing basil so hard?

Basil is not hardy. It likes growing in warm conditions so it's best in a greenhouse or on a kitchen windowsill. It can be grown outside in a UK summer, but it needs a sheltered, warm and sunny spot, either in the ground or in containers.

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