It could be a problem with the furnace itself, such as a faulty ignitor, a clogged filter, or a malfunctioning sensor. It's best to have a professional HVAC technician inspect and diagnose the issue to ensure it's fixed properly.
Blocked vents or a clogged air filter may cause your furnace to run and then shut off too early. It's easy to fix these issues on your own. You should change your furnace filter at least once every three months. Follow our guide to do it yourself.
There are multiple reasons why your furnace is short cycling. These could include a dirty filter, blocked vent, or malfunctioning flame sensor. You can switch for a clean furnace filter, or have your HVAC technician resolve a more complicated issue.
The simple solution: Turn your furnace off and check the filter. If it's dirty or it's been 3 months or more since you changed it, put a new, high-quality filter in place.
If your furnace keeps turning off, check for issues such as: Dirty Air Filters. A clogged filter restricts airflow, causing the furnace to overheat. Replace air filters every 60 to 90 days to prevent this problem.
With all that being said, if there are no extreme factors involved, the average run time for a furnace is 10-15 minutes per cycle. Your furnace may need to run two to three times an hour to maintain your desired temperature if your home has average insulation.
When a furnace is short cycling, it's working hard to produce heat but isn't making any, causing strain on your furnace. If left unchecked, this could cause major issues for your furnace resulting in hefty repairs.
On your thermostat, look for the fan settings. There should be two, “ON” and “AUTO.” If it seems like your furnace won't turn off, the thermostat may be set to “ON” for the blower. Toggle the switch to “AUTO” so your furnace's blower fan only runs during a heat cycle.
Short cycling is a common sign of a bad flame sensor. The sensor thinks that there isn't a flame, so it shuts off the gas as a safety mechanism. Except, there is a flame and without the gas to supply it, it dies. This is a frustrating problem, but an HVAC technician can fix it.
The most common problems that cause a furnace to short cycle include: An overheating heat exchanger. A dirty flame sensor rod. A blocked flue pipe.
If dirt or dust covers the sensor, the flame isn't detected, and the furnace shuts down. Sometimes all that is needed is a simple cleaning of the flame sensor, but it may also be worn out and need to be replaced.
Insufficient airflow or insufficient gas pressure. A defective, malfunctioning ignition board, flame sensor, light switch, thermostat, thermocouple, fan limiter, or draft inducer fan. The drainage line is blocked, resulting in a full condensate pan. Temperatures are so low that the furnace cannot stay lit.
Your Furnace Has A Dirty HVAC Air Filter
Having a dirty air filter in your furnace can cause short cycling. While a faulty flame sensor will lead to an immediate shut-off, a dirty filter will allow your furnace to run for several minutes and then shut down.
Furnaces typically run for about 10 to 15 minutes in moderate weather. Extreme cold can result in longer cycle times.
Turn off the furnace, unscrew the panel and insert a new filter. Most of the time, this is the easy answer to short-cycling problem.
Customers often ask, “Is furnace short-cycling dangerous?” While short-cycling isn't inherently dangerous, it can reduce energy efficiency, cause safety problems, and increase wear and tear on your home's HVAC system.
Turn your thermostat on and wait 15 minutes before comparing temperature readings. If the difference between what your thermostat says and what the thermometer says is more than a degree, your thermostat may need to be recalibrated.
Slowly turn the thermostat from off to heat and increase the temperature. Both the thermostat and furnace should make a sound. The problem lies in the appliance that does not make a sound.
In the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) business, short cycling is a phrase used to describe when a heater or air conditioner cycles on and off too frequently. It signifies a problem in your heating system's proper functioning and efficiency, in which it is not completing its heating processes.