Which whetstone to use first?

Author: Mr. Kamron Murray  |  Last update: Saturday, April 19, 2025

Start with your lower grit whetstone. For kitchen knives, a good starting point is 1000 grit for the first sharpening, and 6000 grit for finishing/honing, so they're the numbers we'll use in this guide. Place the 1000 grit stone on your sharpening surface, and make sure it's stable and won't slip around.

Which whetstone to start with?

If you find that your knives are blunt, the #1000 whetstone is good to get you started. Take note that this stone should not be your regular sharpening stone as it can wear your knife down. If you are someone who regularly sharpens your knife, you will be better off using the #2000 or #3000 whetstone.

Should I start with 1000 or 6000 whetstone first?

All the person needs getting started is a 1K stone. More than enough for incredibly sharp knives. Starting out really don't need anything higher than 1k, higher grit stones can give someone starting out issues.

In what order do you use a sharpening stone?

After sharpening on a sharpening stone with a low grain size, you continue with a sharpening stone with a higher grain size. Always try to use the next logical step. So from coarse to medium and from medium to fine.

Do you fine or coarse a knife first?

Sharpening Knives

To sharpen a very dull knife, use first the coarse and then the fine side of the whetstone; to sharpen a blade in better shape, use only the fine side. Have badly chipped or serrated knives professionally sharpened.

How to use A SHARPENING STONE for knives - Beginners Guide

Is 3000 grit whetstone enough?

A 3000 grit stone will leave a fine edge suitable for many situations, it may have a small amount of tooth to the edge.

What is the formula for sharpening?

The formula for standardized sharpening with radius R is,

fN = dscan/2 is the Nyquist frequency; feql = 0.3 fN = 0.15 C/P; feql = 0.6 MTF50 for seriously blurred edges where MTF50 < 0.2 fN (0.1 C/P). The image is sharpened if ksharp > 0 and de-sharpened if ksharp < 0 (a bit different from standard blurring).

Do you go back and forth on a whetstone?

Push the point you want to sharpen with your fingers. While keeping the angle and pushing the point with your fingers, stroke the blade until it reaches the other edge of the whetstone, then pull the blade back until it reaches the edge of the whetstone. This back and forth is counted as one stroke.

Do you wet a sharpening stone before use?

First, you will soak your whetstone in water. Fine grit whetstones only need a few minutes of soaking; some chefs do not soak their fine grit stones to prevent any risk of cracking. Coarse grit whetstones should soak for 15 to 20 minutes. Once soaked, place a coarse grit whetstone on top of a kitchen towel.

Do you push or pull when using a whetstone?

Most pros would agree that pulling the blade edge across the whetstone produces the best results. Not only will it bring the knife to its sharpest but it's also a much more effective way to remove chips and imperfections from the blade.

Which grit to start with?

Generally speaking, you'll want to use coarse grits (P8 - P80) for stock removal and the stripping of paints and varnishes. You'll then want to use medium grits (P100 - P220) for prepping and shaping materials followed by fine grits (P240+) for sharpening and polishing.

What is a 1000 grit whetstone used for?

The 1000 grit whetstone is often considered the go-to starting point for restoring a dull edge, efficiently reshaping the blade while still maintaining its integrity. As the grit increases towards 3000, the stones become less aggressive, focusing more on honing and polishing the edge.

Do you start with higher or lower whetstone first?

If your whetstone has a coarse and fine side, begin with the coarse side. If you use two stones of different grit, start with the one with the lower grit number. Hold the knife with the handle in your dominant hand.

Is it better to use wet or dry whetstone?

While some stones – like those made of diamond or ceramic – can be used dry, they still usually benefit from a little water. Soaking the whetstone is important because it helps protect the stone from damage and wear. Sharpening your knives with a dry stone won't hurt the knife, but it will damage the stone over time.

Where do I get my first whetstone?

In Gatefront Ruins, they will find an underground path. Going down along this underground path, they will see a door. Opening this door will reveal a treasure chest, and in this chest, they will find the Whetstone knife, along with the Ash of War: Storm Stomp.

What is the first whetstone to buy?

The standard number of a medium stone is around 1000 grit. This is the standard whetstone for sharpening, and is the first kind of whetstone you should buy. Basically, they are used to fix dull knives and restore cutting ability to a knife's blade.

What is the best starter whetstone grit?

The #1000 grit stone is considered your basic, go to, sharpening stone. If your knives have lost their edge and need a good sharpen, then this is the grit you should start with.

How hard should you press on a whetstone?

Pressure should be firm, but gentle. The blade should glide smoothly across the stone as you pull.

Can a whetstone ruin a knife?

Verdict: If you want the edge of your knife blade to be as close to its original angle as possible, use a whetstone. Since it's the gentlest way to sharpen a knife, it extends the durability of knife blade — as long as you use it properly.

How many swipes to sharpen a knife?

How to use a Manual Knife Sharpener: Place the knife against the coarse side of the sharpener and swipe it across the surface around ten times. This initial step sets the foundation for a sharp edge. Afterwards, switch to the fine side of the sharpener and repeat the swiping motion ten times.

How do you break in a whetstone?

Don't use excessive pressure, just pass the steel over the stone for about 30 seconds. Rinse the stone and the steel under running water to be sure you are rinsing off any diamond particle that may have come loose. Repeat the process for another 30 seconds and your stone should be broken in.

What is the best sharpening method?

To sharpen your knives at home, you can use an electric sharpener or a whetstone (also called a sharpening stone). Electric sharpeners require little effort on your end, but stones are generally the preferred choice since they're gentler on blades, relatively inexpensive, and easy to use.

What is the sharpness threshold?

Traditionally a sharpening threshold is used to avoid sharpening noise. Across a variety of cameras, subject matters, and imaging purposes (artistic, commercial, reproduction, scientific etc) the default of 1.0 is a good Goldilox value.

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