The bottom line Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), diuretics, and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are all drugs that can cause kidney damage. Certain medications administered in hospital settings, such as aminoglycoside antibiotics and vancomycin, can also damage the kidneys.
Diabetes is the most common cause of kidney disease. Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. But also heart disease and obesity can contribute to the damage that causes kidneys to fail. Urinary tract issues and inflammation in different parts of the kidney can also lead to long-term functional decline.
Most street drugs, including heroin, cocaine and ecstasy can cause high blood pressure, stroke, heart failure and even death, in some cases from only one use. Cocaine, heroin and amphetamines also can cause kidney damage.
Nephrotoxicity describes the process that occurs when kidneys are damaged by a drug, chemical or toxin, resulting in possible chronic kidney disease.
Arsenic. High-dose intoxication by inorganic arsenic is known to cause acute kidney injury [11], including tubulointerstitial nephritis and acute tubular necrosis [12]. Chronic environmental exposure occurs via contaminated drinking water and food.
Eating Processed Foods
A 2022 study found that those who eat a lot of processed foods had a 24% higher risk of kidney disease. These foods are heavily processed and packed with artificial additives, added sugar, refined carbs, unhealthy fats, and sodium, but are low in fiber, protein, and essential nutrients.
What do you drink to flush out your kidneys? Drinking enough water per day is crucial to promote urination, through which the kidneys secrete waste products. It is recommended that people consume six to eight 8-ounce (oz) glasses of water per day.
The nephrotoxic effects of cyclosporine, aminoglycoside antibiotics, cisplatin, amphotericin B, beta-lactam antibiotics and indomethacin are reviewed. These drugs were chosen because they are among the most frequent causes of renal injury in children. In addition, their nephrotoxicity is caused by different mechanisms.
Bananas. While their high fiber is great for your gut, the potassium-rich banana isn't so kind to your kidneys. Other potassium-rich fruits include oranges, cantaloupe, honeydew, and most tropical fruits (though watermelon and pineapple are generally safe.)
According to the FDA, Finerenone is effective at reducing the risk of: Kidney function decline. Kidney failure. Hospitalization for heart failure.
What color is urine when your kidneys are failing? Your pee may turn darker and appear dark brown (like tea or cola) when you have kidney disease or kidney failure.
Research has not shown that drinking 3-4 cups of coffee a day increases the risk of kidney disease or increases the rate of decline of kidney function, however, moderating how much coffee you drink is a good idea. Those struggling with blood pressure control should especially drink less than three cups per day.
An occasional clear pee isn't a big deal. But if it's an ongoing issue you may be lowering salt and electrolyte levels below what your body needs. What if your urine is clear and you're not knocking back glass after glass of water? That may signal an underlying kidney problem or diabetes.
Citrus fruits
The more vitamin C in your diet, the better for your kidneys. Oranges, lemons, and other citrus fruits contain vitamin C in abundance. Consuming dilute lemon juice daily may help decrease the risk of kidney stone formation.
Given the quantity of blood that filters through your kidneys on an hourly basis, those few extra cups are as insignificant to your kidneys as barnacles are to a battleship. So the best time to drink water is not at night. It's when you are thirsty.
Blueberries. Blueberries and other dark berries like strawberries and raspberries are among the best sources of antioxidants to help protect your kidneys. In addition, they are certainly better than a sugary alternative.
Baumgartner et al[39] have shown that daily egg consumption increases serum cholesterol and LDL-C concentrations inwomen; however, there was no effects on markers for inflammation, endothelial activity, and liver function.