Air return vents are often located near the center of a home, generally with one return air vent per floor. This allows the air to circulate efficiently throughout the home and back to the HVAC system. Return air vents are usually found in the lower wall of a room or hallway.
To identify a return vent, take a piece of paper and hold it up to the vent. If the paper is drawn towards the vent, then it's a return vent. Return vents are usually larger than supply vents, and they usually don't have adjustable slats to direct airflow since the air is going into the ducts instead of out.
While having a return vent in every room is unnecessary, it's becoming more common in modern homes. You should ensure a balanced distribution of these vents throughout your home. This ensures that air circulates effectively, preventing hot or cold spots.
Symptoms include weak airflow and uneven cooling or heating throughout your home, with some rooms feeling much cooler or warmer than others. Homeowners should regularly check vents for consistent airflow. If you notice a significant drop in air pressure or uneven temperatures, it could indicate return air issues.
Returns vents should be placed so that air flows from one end of the room to the other. If the supply registers are in the floor, then the returns should be near the ceilings. The returns are not determined by a number, but rather an amount of air flow.
Return air vents are usually found in the lower wall of a room or hallway. Ideally, your return air vents and supply vents should be on opposite sides of the space. Otherwise, you may be pulling some of the heated or cooled air back into the system before it has a chance to circulate.
The ducts are installed strategically in these locations to help battle this heat loss or heat gain. And, this is just one of the reasons that the return ducts need to be installed directly across from the supply vents. When installed in this fashion it will allow the system to suck the air throughout the entire room.
Parts of Your Home Are Hotter or Colder
If there's not enough return air, your living room can be 10℉+ warmer or cooler than, for example, the bedrooms.
By installing more return vents throughout your home, they can trap the air and remove it, improving air circulation. A drawback with this method is that your ductwork needs enough space to support additional vents. Smaller homes that can't add more vents need to pursue other options.
We've seen how it can create safety hazards, mess with your home's heating and cooling, and even damage your bed. Blocked vents can cause fire risks, poor air quality, uneven temperatures, and moisture buildup. Instead of covering vents, try rearranging your furniture or using vent deflectors to direct airflow.
1. Openings shall not be located less than 10 feet (3048 mm) measured in any direction from an open combustion chamber or draft hood of another appliance located in the same room or space. 2. Return air shall not be taken from a hazardous or insanitary location or a refrigeration room as defined in this code.
When it comes to cooling your home, return vents are best installed near the ceiling so they can draw in any hot air that has risen. Supply vents should also be placed high on the wall for better distribution of cold air throughout the room.
You can usually spot return vents on your walls, ceiling, or floors. Look for a white grille without shutters to spot an air return vent. These vents will typically integrate seamlessly into your home.
Air filters are commonly located between the return duct and the air handler. If you still have not found your air filter or furnace filter, look between the return duct and the air handler. The air handler is a large metal box that houses the fan and its motor.
Low airflow can make your ears hurt in one room compared to another. Use a barometer to measure the pressure in the kitchen, living room, bedroom, and other rooms in the house. If you notice different pressure measurements throughout the house, this is a sign there's not enough return air.
Adding a return air vent will cost homeowners $350 per vent on average, depending on the vent size and duct material. A professional can assess the right duct material you need for your home and can give you an accurate estimate.
Lots of things can cause your blower to have trouble, especially if it gets too dirty. A fan clogged by dirt, a stuck wheel, broken motor, or a loose fan belt are all common problems that reduce the amount of airflow you feel coming from your vents. How to fix: Call an AC tech to examine and fix the blower.
Return air vents connect to your return ducts, and they're typically larger than supply vents. Again, depending on the design of your ductwork and home, HVAC return vent locations vary but are often in central areas, kitchens, bathrooms, and pollutant-prone areas so as to best collect stale or dirty air.
So why can one room in your home be colder than others? Blocked or Covered Vents: One of the most common reasons for a cold room is blocked or covered vents. Heavy furniture or objects placed in front of vents can obstruct the flow of warm or cool air.
Hot air rises and cool air sinks. Therefore, opening the right return vents in the summer and winter significantly improves the distribution of air by your forced-air system. You'll also enjoy more even heating and cooling throughout your home. In the summer, open your high returns and close the low ones.
Instead, there should be at least one return vent in every room, with two or three being ideal. If your house has only one return vent, this is not a problem — make sure to keep the doors open in every room so the air can circulate properly. Make sure there are no furniture, draperies, rugs, etc. blocking return vents.
While return vents don't always require filters, adding them provides additional filtration, improving indoor air quality and keeping dirt and debris out of your system. However, there are pros and cons to consider.
Turn them where you don't look at them and see in. So if they are near the ceiling turn them up. Near the floor turn them down. It really is not going to make a difference in the air flow.