When at all feasible, try to suffocate a fire by smothering it with the most suitable sort of fire extinguisher, water, or a covering substance like earth. A carbon dioxide extinguisher or a fire blanket can be used to remove oxygen from the area around the fire.
For an easy-to-remember 4-step process to operating a fire extinguisher, learn the PASS system: Pull the pin while holding the extinguisher away from you to unlock the mechanism. Aim low toward the base of the fire. Squeeze the lever slowly.
How To Use a Fire Extinguisher. It's easy to remember how to use a fire extinguisher if you can remember the acronym PASS, which stands for Pull, Aim, Squeeze, and Sweep. Pull the pin. This will allow you to discharge the extinguisher.
When at all feasible, try to suffocate a fire by smothering it with the most suitable sort of fire extinguisher, water, or a covering substance like earth. A carbon dioxide extinguisher or a fire blanket can be used to remove oxygen from the area around the fire.
R.A.C.E.: Remove, Alarm, Confine and Extinguish or Evacuate
R.A.C.E. stands for 'Remove, Alarm, Confine and Extinguish or Evacuate. This easy to remember acronym is our University procedure in the case of a fire.
Activate the first fire alarm you see and try to help others to evacuate the building. Close doors behind you to help prevent the fire from spreading. Follow the evacuation procedure if you're at your workplace or follow the escape route signs if you're a visitor. Listen to instructions given by the Fire Marshal.
Discharge the extinguisher within its effective range using the P.A.S.S. technique (pull, aim, squeeze, sweep). Back away from an extinguished fire in case it flames up again.
Introducing the 4 P's to Fire & Evacuation
These are the procedures / requirements which are in place. These alone will not make you safe, they are a means to an end and also guide the other P's – prevention, preparation and practice.
If you discover or suspect a fire, sound the building fire alarm. If there is no alarm in the building, warn the other occupants by knocking on doors and shouting as you leave. LEAVE THE BUILDING. Try to rescue others only if you can do so safely.
Remember to GET OUT, STAY OUT and CALL 9-1-1 or your local emergency phone number. Yell "Fire!" several times and go outside right away.
The first priority in the event of a fire is ensuring the safety of everyone involved, including customers and staff. First, evacuate everyone, then call emergency services, and only try to control the fire if it is safe to do so. This approach helps prevent injuries and ensures a prompt response to the emergency.
Cooling the fire
Removing the heat element of a fire means it cannot spread, and will eventually burn out. Water is the most common method of cooling a fire, and is typically used to fight solid fuel fires.
The fire triangle (or tetrahedron) is a simple way to understand the ingredients for most fires. Fire is a chemical reaction that happens when a flammable object combusts and produces heat. There are three elements needed to start and keep a fire going - fuel, heat and oxygen.
When we think about putting out a fire, the first thing that comes to mind is almost certainly throwing water on it. But is that always the best option? The answer is no, each flammable material needs to be extinguished in a different way.
The four methods to extinguish a fire include cooling, starving, smothering, and breaking the chain reaction. Cooling removes heat, starving removes fuel, smothering removes oxygen, and breaking the chain reaction interferes with the fire's ability to fuel itself.
ABC dry chemical powder fire extinguishers are suitable for use on Class A (ordinary solids), Class B fires (flammable liquids) and Class C (gas and vapors) fires. The ABC type Portable Gas Cartridge Type fire extinguishers can also be used on electrically actuated fires.
Inform people in the immediate area to evacuate. If you witness a fire, activate the nearest building fire alarm and exit the building. When safe, immediately call 911. If the fire is small (wastebasket sized or smaller) and you have been trained to use a fire extinguisher, you may attempt to extinguish the fire.
A Personal Emergency Evacuation Plan (PEEP) is a means by which arrangements. are made to ensure that an individual's physical or mental abilities or other. circumstances do not prevent this from happening.
As previously mentioned, in order to work effectively, fire doors should always remain closed. If not, a fire will be able to spread quickly, and it will be harder to contain it. Despite this, sometimes people will wedge fire doors open for a whole host of reasons. Whatever the case, it should not be done.
The five common methods of extinguishing fires are cooling with water for Class A fires, smothering with a chemical for Class B fires, starving (cutting off the supply of oxygen) for class C fires, breaking the chain reaction of fire for Class D fires, and Chemical fire extinguishers for Class K fires.
Fire safety rule No. 1: Observe and think.
It is easy to remember how to use a fire extinguisher if you can remember the acronym PASS, which stands for PULL, AIM, SQUEEZE, and SWEEP.