What is the difference between cast iron and enameled Dutch ovens?

Author: Forest Gislason  |  Last update: Wednesday, January 21, 2026

Like enameled cast iron, unfinished cast iron proves ideal for searing steaks and other proteins, and also transitions well from stovetop to oven. The main difference between the two lies in the lack of enamel coating. Since the surface of unfinished cast iron is uncoated, these pans do have to be seasoned before use.

What is better, cast iron or enamel Dutch oven?

High-quality enamel coatings are expensive, which is why enameled Dutch ovens cost more than their standard cast iron counterparts. And while traditional cast iron can get more nonstick with time and use, enameled cast iron can't.

What are the disadvantages of enameled cast iron pans?

Not for High-Heat Dry Cooking

The best way to preserve the enamel is to heat your cookware with oil or liquid. Dry heat—like when making bread in a Dutch oven, or searing ingredients without oil—can damage the enamel over time. Excessive high heat can also cause damage.

What cannot be cooked in enameled cast iron?

5 Things You Shouldn't Cook in a Cast-Iron Skillet
  1. Eggs.
  2. Fish.
  3. Desserts.
  4. Acidic Foods.
  5. Potent Ingredients.

Why does everything stick to my enameled cast iron?

Two words: heat & oil.

The most common reason food sticks to cast iron is because the pan is simply too hot.

10 Dutch Oven Buying Mistakes to Avoid

Should you oil enameled cast iron?

Even though the interior looks similar to a classic cast iron pan, the enamel cooking surface doesn't require any seasoning. To prevent sticking, just add a little bit of oil to the surface before cooking.

Why shouldn't you cook eggs in cast iron?

Eggs fall into the category of sticky foods that are not ideal for cast iron skillets that haven't built up their seasoning yet. While cast iron can become non-stick with sufficient use over time, a newer skillet will almost certainly cause your eggs to stick to its porous surface.

Can you brown meat in enameled cast iron?

Sautéing is designed to enhance the flavours of a dish by browning the surface of ingredients. The Dutch Oven's enamelled cast iron construction makes it ideal for this cooking technique, offering superior heat retention to ensure ingredients get properly cooked.

Who makes the best Dutch oven?

The best Dutch ovens:
  • The best Dutch oven overall → Staub 5.5-Quart Cocotte, $400 on Amazon → Read more.
  • Another great Dutch oven → Le Creuset Signature Round 5.5-Quart Dutch Oven, $420 on Amazon → Read more.
  • The best Dutch oven under $100→ Amazon Basics 6-Quart Dutch Oven, $52 on Amazon → Read more.

Why is Le Creuset so expensive?

Why is Le Creuset cookware so expensive? The short answer is: because you get what you pay for. Le Creuset makes some of the best cast iron cookware on the market, including the best Dutch oven money can buy.

Is Le Creuset cast iron or enamel?

Distinctive French Quality and Craftsmanship. Since 1925, Le Creuset Enameled Cast Iron has been produced in our flagship foundry in Fresnoy-le-Grand, France. Each piece is hand-crafted to perfection by no less than fifteen artisans, and no two pieces are alike as they are individually cast in single-use sand molds.

Can I use an enamel Dutch oven on a gas stove top?

A: Yes. This Tramontina Enameled Cast Iron Oval Dutch Oven is compatible with induction, gas, electric and ceramic glass cooktops. However, when using cookware on ceramic glass stovetops, always lift (do not slide) to move to avoid scratching the cooktop.

Can you sear steak in enameled cast iron?

Preheating your enameled cast iron skillet is the first step after you have a clean pan. Place it on medium-high heat for up to five minutes until it's hot. This ensures an even sear on your steak.

What should not be cooked in cast iron?

What to Avoid Cooking in Cast Iron
  1. Highly Acidic Foods (Like Tomatoes) Over time, cooking with oils and fats continues to build a pan's seasoning; cooking with acidic foods can erode that seasoning. ...
  2. Delicate Fish. ...
  3. Eggs.

What's the best oil to season cast iron?

Common cooking oils like olive oil will gradually produce seasoning, but won't be as effective as grapeseed oil. Canola, other vegetable oils, and shortening are a little better.

Is a Le Creuset a Dutch oven?

Le Creuset Dutch Oven Features

Aside from its eye-catching colors, it's a standard Dutch oven, albeit a very high-quality one.

Do you put butter or oil in cast iron eggs?

I never skip the fat because I love the flavor of eggs cooked in olive oil, but even the most seasoned of cast iron pans will benefit from oil added to a preheated pan. You can go butter here, a neutral oil like canola, or even coconut oil. Delicious.

Do onions ruin cast iron?

Doesn't. You can do almost nothing to hurt a cast-iron pan itself. It can destroy your seasoning, though, and require you to "fix" it by thoroughly cleaning and re-seasoning it.

Is lemon bad for cast iron?

To preserve it, avoid cooking acidic foods in your cast-iron pan for longer than a few minutes, or letting acidic foods sit in the pan for a while after cooking. Just finishing pan-fried chicken cutlets with a spritz of lemon juice? Should be fine.

What are the do's and don'ts of enameled cast iron?

HOW TO CARE FOR, CLEAN, AND SEASON YOUR ENAMELED CAST IRON
  • Don't use metal utensils. ...
  • Cook with liquid. ...
  • No need to use high heat. ...
  • Let it cool down before washing. ...
  • Keep it out of the dishwasher. ...
  • Use soap when necessary. ...
  • Season the edges.

Is Staub a good brand?

As evidenced by the many establishments that rely on Staub's cast iron goods, they are extremely durable while also beautiful enough to serve food from. The brand's collection is very curated with fewer pieces than Le Creuset, and pieces products tend to be slightly more affordable.

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