What is the correct way to clean inside your air conditioner?

Author: Miss Reyna Osinski  |  Last update: Wednesday, February 4, 2026

How To Clean Your Split AC Indoor Unit At Home?
  1. Step 1: Dry the Air-conditioner. ...
  2. Step 2: Disconnect the Unit from its Power Source. ...
  3. Step 3: Cover the Unit with a Cleaning Bag. ...
  4. Step 4: Detach the Front Panel. ...
  5. Step 5: Unfasten the Air Filters. ...
  6. Step 6: Wash the Air Filters. ...
  7. Step 7: Clean the Bacteria Filters.

How to clean inside an air conditioner?

Turn off the power to your air conditioner. Locate the evaporator coils, which are typically found inside the indoor unit or air handler. Carefully remove the access panel or cover to expose the coils. Use a vacuum cleaner with a soft brush attachment to remove dust and debris from the coils gently.

Is it okay to spray water on your air conditioner?

Yes, for sure you can. Spraying or splashing water on the condenser unit of an AC won't hurt it, it will increase the cooling efficiency momentarily, and it will help flush out any dust or dirt that might have accumulated due to the airflow through the unit.

How much and when should you use vinegar for the air conditioner?

You can prevent a clogged AC drain by performing routine cleaning. By pouring a ¼ cup of vinegar into your AC's drain line, you will kill any mold, algae, mildew, and other forms of bacteria or fungi, preventing it from forming a buildup and causing a clog. Repeat this monthly for the best results.

What can I spray in my air conditioner to clean it?

How To Clean An Air Conditioner
  • Vacuum the outside fins to remove debris that can block the air flow.
  • Remove the fan and clean the inside fins with a disinfectant cleaner like Lysol® Power and Fresh Multi-Surface Cleaner.

How to Clean Split Air Conditioners

What's the best thing to use to clean an air conditioner?

An air-conditioner antifungal spray helps in curbing the mould growth in the interior parts of the unit. Use the spray to sanitize the coils and fins where toxins are most likely to form. You can also sanitize the AC air filters with the help of the antifungal spray.

Is it OK to spray Lysol in AC unit?

You can also use the vacuum hose or a long-handle brush to loosen up the dirt and clean those hard-to-reach spaces in your HVAC system's return air registers. Please note that you should not use Lysol to sanitize your HVAC system's return vents.

Is it better to put bleach or vinegar in the air conditioner?

We recommend using vinegar instead of a bleach solution because bleach can cause corrosion if you have copper tubing in your AC's drain line.

How often should you put bleach in your air conditioner?

Using Bleach in Your AC Drain

Be sure to use a minimum of 2 cups once or twice per year. Be advised, however, that some newer units no longer recommend bleach or vinegar due to oxidation/degradation concerns. In these cases, boiling water is recommended.

Can I hose down my air conditioner to clean it?

It's no problem to hose off an AC unit or heat pump. It's one safe way, or part of a good step-by-step process, to clean the units and you should do it once or twice a year.

Why is AC not blowing cold air?

First, check your filters and coils for dirt and debris that may be impeding airflow. Once you've cleaned the filters and coils, run the air conditioner with just the fan so that the ice accumulation can melt off. If the AC still doesn't blow cold air, it could be that refrigerant levels are too low.

Is it OK for an air conditioner to get wet?

The answer is yes. Air conditioners are designed to withstand normal weather conditions, including rain. The outdoor components of most AC systems are built with a durability that allows them to operate effectively, even when exposed to water.

What is the best homemade AC coil cleaner?

You could also use a homemade mix of water and mild detergent (like dish soap) instead of commercial chemical cleaners. After cleaning the coils, it's also a good time to inspect the other parts of the unit. Inspect the condensate drain pan and remove anything that doesn't belong there.

How do you clean the mold on the inside of an air conditioner?

Simply mix one cup of white vinegar with a gallon of warm water and spray the solution on the mold. Give the solution time to work its magic (about an hour) and brush the remnants out of your air conditioner. However, since mold is toxic, you must wear protective gear while cleaning the mold out of your AC unit.

What is the best way to clean?

Go
  1. Start by picking up. Work from one corner to the next, around the room. ...
  2. Work from the top down. For example, dust before you vacuum so that you don't have to go back and reclean somewhere you've already been. ...
  3. Prioritize the kitchen and bathroom. ...
  4. Disinfect where needed. ...
  5. Practice makes perfect.

Will vinegar damage AC coils?

Yes, vinegar mixed with water is often used to perform DIY cleaning on AC coils at home. However, vinegar is usually effective only against lighter dirt build-ups. Nevertheless, you can keep your coils in good shape by mixing white vinegar and water in a spray bottle and spraying the mixture onto the coils.

How do you know if your AC drain line is clogged?

A clogged AC drain line symptoms include:
  1. Musty, moldy smell near your indoor unit or in air from the registers/vents.
  2. Standing water near the indoor unit.
  3. Water damage in areas near the indoor unit.
  4. AC system is not cooling your home.
  5. AC system shuts down or doesn't turn on.

Where do you put vinegar in an AC unit?

It's commonly located near the condensate pan or at the base of the unit. Mix the Vinegar-Water Solution. In a container, mix equal parts of white vinegar and water. If your drain line is particularly dirty, you can use a higher concentration of vinegar.

Will vinegar damage PVC pipe?

Effects on Metal and PVC Pipes

While harmless for most metal and PVC pipes, prolonged exposure to the acidic nature of vinegar might corrode certain metals, like copper. PVC pipes, on the other hand, can withstand these substances without damage.

Can I use hydrogen peroxide to clean AC?

Step 7: Spray Your AC With Hydrogen Peroxide

You can use a spray bottle for this step. Fill the bottle with 3% hydrogen peroxide, and then spray the exterior housing and all of your window AC unit's interior surfaces and components. Then use a cloth to wipe down all the surfaces you can reach.

Can I use dish soap to clean my AC unit?

Any standard dish soap, mixed with warm water should do the trick on really grimy coils. We recommend mixing the water and detergent in a spray bottle and then applying it to the coils. Before using a soft brush to scrub away the grime, give the solution a few seconds to settle in and break up the debris.

How to get rid of mold smell in window AC?

Vinegar, for example, has natural disinfecting properties and can be quite useful in removing smells if used carefully. To use vinegar: Mix and spray a solution of equal parts white vinegar and water onto any mildew-covered AC parts you can reach. Let the solution sit for a few minutes, then wipe the part clean.

How to sanitize a HVAC system?

Commercial HVAC coil cleaners equipped with high-intensity UV lamps can be installed near the evaporator coils to sanitize the HVAC system, and UV air disinfection units can be placed directly in the ducts to eliminate contaminants.

Previous article
Why is my paint roller leaving patches?
Next article
Is it normal for a water heater to run constantly?