What is the bottom of a house called?

Author: Wilfred Wunsch  |  Last update: Saturday, May 31, 2025

Foundation. Foundations are found at the base of a home at ground level. They are specifically designed to bear the weight of the home and provide strength and stability.

What is a house bottom?

the open space beneath a house built upon high pillars.

What is the area below a house called?

A crawl space or crawlspace is an unoccupied, unfinished, narrow space within a building, between the ground and the first (or ground) floor.

What is the base area of a house?

Base is the primary living area of the building; other structural elements for the Property Record will be defined from this area. Base living area functions with living, kitchen, and bath areas under the same roof line (not relevant to commercial properties).

What do you call parts of a house?

The main parts of a house can be categorized as the frame, the exterior, the interior and the division of rooms. While no two houses are completely the same, the basic structure of a house is more or less uniform. See below for the breakdown of all the spaces you need to know about.

All House Framing EXPLAINED...In Just 12 MINUTES! (House Construction/Framing Members)

What is the lower part of the house called?

Foundations are found at the base of a home at ground level. They are specifically designed to bear the weight of the home and provide strength and stability.

What do you call the underground part of the house?

In British English, the word basement is used for underground floors of, for example, department stores, but the word is used only with houses when the space below the ground floor is habitable, with windows and (usually) its own access.

What is the base of a house?

A foundation is simply the lowest load-bearing part of your home. It serves three main purposes: It bears the weight of the entire house, transferring the force through to the ground beneath.

What is the floor area of your house?

Measure a room's dimensions (width and length), and multiply these together. Do this for each room, add them together, and you have the total square meterage of your home.

What is the base floor area?

What is the base floor area? The Base Floor Area is the total square footage included within the surrounding exterior walls of all floors contained within all enclosed buildings on a building site whether finished or unfinished.

What is the lowest part of a building called?

Foundation is the lowest part of a structure below the ground level which transfers all. the loads (dead load, live load, etc.) to the soil. ii. Plinth. The portion of a building between the ground surrounding the building and the top floor.

What do you call underneath the house?

Simply put, a crawl space is similar to a basement but is vented to outside air. Some crawl spaces can be full-height like a basement, where others can be two feet tall or shorter so that you have to crawl around on your belly.

What is the sub base of a house?

The sub-base is the layer of material directly underneath your reinforced concrete base, and its purpose is to distribute the load evenly, preventing your concrete from sinking, cracking, or heaving. Imagine building a house without a solid foundation.

What is the bottom of the floor called?

Subfloor. After the joists, you'll find the subfloor. This is the solid base that your floor will stand on and will support the floor covering. The subfloor is most often constructed with concrete.

What is the lower house called?

The House of Representatives is referred to as the lower house of the United States Congress, because it has more Members than the Senate.

What does bottom the house mean?

(idiomatic, dated) To clean a house from top to bottom; to clean a house extremely thoroughly.

What is the floor of a house called?

The floor at ground or street level is called the "ground floor" (i.e. it needs no number; the floor below it is called "basement", and the floor above it is called "first") in many regions.

What is the floor space of my house?

Measuring Your House

You need to find the gross external floor area (GEFA) of your house – both upstairs and downstairs. GEFA is defined as the area of a dwelling measured externally at each floor level. The best way is to go outside and measure the length and width of your house and multiply those figures together.

What are the floor options for a house?

11 popular types of flooring to consider for your home
  • Laminate flooring. Laminate flooring is a type of composite flooring that consists primarily of a core layer made from plywood or fibreboard. ...
  • Hardwood flooring. ...
  • Vinyl flooring. ...
  • Carpet flooring. ...
  • Engineered flooring. ...
  • Bamboo flooring. ...
  • Concrete flooring. ...
  • Tile flooring.

What is the area under a house called?

A crawl space is similar to a basement. While most crawl spaces are between two and three feet high, they aren't necessarily defined by how tall they are, and could be just as tall as a basement. The primary difference between a crawl space and a basement is that, unlike basements, crawl spaces vent to outside air.

What is the word home base?

Britannica Dictionary definition of HOME BASE. 1. [count] : the place in which someone or something lives or operates — usually singular.

What is the base structure of a house?

Building foundations are the most crucial structural components in any house or building, as it bear the entire load of the structure and transfer it safely into the ground below. It forms the base that supports the entire weight of the walls, floors, roof, utilities and inhabitants of the home.

What is the underside of a house?

A crawl space is a shallow, unfinished area beneath the floor of a home. It's typically between 18 and 36 inches tall, and you can access it inside or outside the house.

What do we call an underground house?

An earth shelter, also called an earth house, earth-bermed house, earth-sheltered house, earth-covered house, or underground house, is a structure (usually a house) with earth (soil) against the walls and/or on the roof, or that is entirely buried underground.

What are the top 5 components of a house?

Most new homes use metal framing, and some older homes are supported by wood beams. The basic components of your house's structure are the foundation, floors, walls, beams, and columns.

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