The best option is to use a varnish or lacquer to give the wood a high gloss finish. While varnish can be sprayed or brushed on, lacquer is best applied by simple spraying. Spraying makes the surface seem finer than painting as it doesn't leave any strokes behind.
The halcyon-based varnish from TotalBoat is the best option for giving a glossy look to wooden surfaces. The polyurethane varnish also offers great protection from stains, scratches, and sunlight. The wood will stay glossy and shiny always without getting dull, even under direct sunlight.
If you prioritize a softer look and are using the trim in less demanding areas, satin might be the better choice. However, for higher durability and easier maintenance, especially in moisture-prone or high-traffic areas, semi-gloss is generally preferred.
A high gloss finish on wood is achieved by using a high quality furniture polish or varnish. The application process is relatively simple, but there are a few important steps to follow in order to achieve the best possible results. First, the surface of the wood must be cleaned and free of any dirt or debris.
To make wood look glossy, you can apply a clear, high-gloss finish such as polyurethane, lacquer, or varnish. Start by sanding the wood surface to a smooth finish, then apply multiple coats of the chosen finish, allowing each coat to dry thoroughly before lightly sanding and applying the next.
To get a perfectly smooth finish with gloss paints don't paint directly onto the wood.
In summary, polyurethane offers superior durability and protection, making it the better choice for high-use and outdoor applications. Lacquer provides a beautiful, glossy finish and is easier to repair, making it suitable for indoor furniture with lighter use.
Whilst there are many 'old school' wood oils, the most commonly used are without a doubt Danish oil, Teak oil, Tung oil and to a lesser degree Linseed oil. There is no set formula for Teak or Danish oil meaning that they can vary from brand to brand.
While polyurethane is water- or oil-based plastic resin, varnish is older and made from resins, oils, and solvents. Because of the higher ratio of solids, varnish is less susceptible to ultraviolet light damage. This protection makes varnish an excellent choice for projects such as outside decks and exterior furniture.
The satin sheen is the most popular finish for hardwood floors. This hardwood floor sheen has about 40% luster and is easy to keep clean. This level of sheen disperses light and doesn't show all of the imperfections or dirt.
High Gloss Polyurethane– The highest sheen finish available. This finish is least commonly used in homes and results in high visibility imperfections.
For high-traffic areas, a satin finish proves to be better since it effectively masks footprints and marks left by rain or snow. In contrast, in less frequently used spaces, a semi-gloss finish might be more suitable because there are no concerns about a glossy finish getting dirty quickly.
Wood sheen and gloss terminology are often used interchangeably, but they are actually different. Sheen levels can be thought of as categories that house varying levels of gloss. Common wood sheens are matte, satin, semi-gloss and gloss. Specific gloss levels are referred to using a numerical value.
Overall a very dull appearance unless burnished to a high sheen. Once applied, wax is very difficult to remove. Protection of the wood surface is minimal.
One of the most popular ways to make wood flooring shine without varnish or wax is to use a clear, matte sealant. This can be applied with a fresh microfiber cloth, which will help erase any scuffs and light scratches.
The best option is to use a varnish or lacquer to give the wood a high gloss finish. While varnish can be sprayed or brushed on, lacquer is best applied by simple spraying. Spraying makes the surface seem finer than painting as it doesn't leave any strokes behind.
Applying wax to wooden garden furniture will provide a beautiful natural, low-sheen finish that enhances the wood's natural beauty. It will offer some protection against moisture and minor scratches but it is not as tough as say varnish. Oils will penetrate the wood, nourishing and protecting it from within.
Varnish is translucent, which allows the natural characteristics of a piece of wood shine. Varnish also adds a barrier that protects the wood against damage, including scratches and dents. Apply varnish with a new, natural-bristle brush.
The oil in WD-40 helps condition the wood, enhancing its natural shine and color. It's important to use a moderate amount and avoid oversaturating the wood. This technique can revitalize old wooden chairs, tables, picture frames, or any wooden object that needs a pick-me-up.
Tung oil doesn't discolour with time, allowing the character of the wood to shine through.
Oil and lemon juice.
In a spray bottle, mix two tablespoons of olive oil, two tablespoons of fresh lemon juice, and two cups of warm water. Shake well and dampen the mop to begin shining the hardwood.
Shellac – Shellac is a varnish made from the resin of the lac bug. It is a softer finish that is often recommended for lighter-colored woods. It is also better for areas with high moisture and frequent wear, as it dries much faster than polyurethane.
Polyurethane wood finishes are synthetic coatings that are highly durable and water resistant, making them the best clear coat for wood protection.