Yard drains are also called catch basins. As that name implies, the purpose of this drain is to 'catch' excess surface water in a basin and redirect it. The catch basin acts like a sewer drain and directs the water through a pipe sloping away from the basin.
Catch Basins
A catch basin drainage system, also known simply as a “yard drain,” is a key component of many modern stormwater management systems. These basins are designed to collect and manage rainwater runoff efficiently.
Some of the most common outdoor drains include French drains, dry wells, catch basins, and trench drains.
Swales ideally have a trapezoidal cross-section with a flat base, while drains have a shallow 'v'-shaped configuration (Figure 1). Swales and drains should be designed to convey the required run-off volume effectively, and be well vegetated to allow for seasonal slashing.
Drainage swales are shallow ditches that blend in with surrounding landscape design, facilitate water management, and encourage natural irrigation. Swales take advantage of natural slopes in the land to direct water downward into all the soil as opposed to letting it pool above ground or waterlog a specific region.
Yard drains are also called catch basins. As that name implies, the purpose of this drain is to 'catch' excess surface water in a basin and redirect it. The catch basin acts like a sewer drain and directs the water through a pipe sloping away from the basin.
AquaStop YardWell™ diverts gutter or sump pump water away from your home, where it can neatly drain in your yard. AquaStop YardWell is an extension that connects to your buried downspout extensions or sump pump discharge lines.
Stormwater Catch Basins
Also known as storm drains or curb inlets, catch basins are structures designed to collect and channel excess water from paved surfaces such as roads, parking lots, and sidewalks. They typically have a grated ground-level opening leading to an underground collection system.
A drain is a pipe that drains water and waste from a building and other buildings which belong with it, for example a garage. A lateral drain is a length of pipe which carries wastewater away from your property to a sewer. It's usually located outside your property boundary, often under a public pavement or road.
A drainage culvert is a structure, such as a pipe, that allows water to freely flow under various obstructions. These pipes provide effective stormwater management – allowing the free flow of water under roads, trails, and railways.
French drains are typically made of perforated pipes and are surrounded by gravel or sand and landscaping textile that prevents the drainage material from migrating. Additionally, the landscaping textile prevents soil and roots from clogging or entering the holes in the pipe.
Swales, although similar to ditches, are low valley-like intersections between properties, usually more moist and having more growth of vegetation than ditches. They are also used for the conveyance and retention of drainage and irrigation of land, however are usually located along the rear yards of properties.
Yard drains are also known as collection basins; they catch excess surface water running away from your home. As the name would suggest, each drain funnels water directly into a more extensive drainage system below ground. Many homeowners find this type of system beneficial after heavy rains or snowmelt.
Surface drainage is the diversion or orderly removal of excess water from the surface of land by means of improved natural channels or constructed drains, supplemented when necessary by shaping and grading of land surface to such drains.
Surface water that moves across a lawn can be difficult to control, especially if it's originating from off of your property. Fortunately, a French drain is a low-cost DIY project to manage surface water. A French drain is a trench filled with permeable materials, such as gravel atop a perforated PVC pipe.
Horizontal drains are holes drilled into an embankment or cut slope and cased with a perforated-metal or slotted-plastic liner.
Trenching, a fundamental aspect of landscaping, involves creating narrow, deep depressions in the ground to install utilities, irrigation, or demarcate specific areas. Key roles of trenching include: Irrigation System Installation.
Land drainage is most commonly used to give relief to excess water that sits above ground. It is often referred to as a 'French drain' and can be identified as a flexible black pipe with a corrugated outer layer.
Subsurface Drain (SSD) - A pervious backfield trench, usually containing stone and perforated pipe, for intercepting groundwater or seepage. Surface Runoff - Precipitation that flows onto the surfaces of roofs, streets, the ground, etc., and is not absorbed or retained by that surface but collects and runs off.
In geomorphology, drainage systems, also known as river systems, are the patterns formed by the streams, rivers, and lakes in a particular drainage basin. They are governed by the topography of land, whether a particular region is dominated by hard or soft rocks, and the gradient of the land.
Like a trench drain, a swale is a surface water drainage device. However, it's a lot more subtle in terms of its appearance in the landscape. A swale is like a ditch, but it's broad and shallow, and usually covered or lined with turfgrass or other vegetation.