What does it cost to install a vapor barrier?

Author: Francesco Smith PhD  |  Last update: Tuesday, October 28, 2025

Vapor Barrier Installation Cost Per square foot, expect the crawl space vapor barrier cost to land between $1.35 and $2 per square foot, or a total of between $1,500 and $4,000 for labor and materials.

How much does labor cost to install a vapor barrier?

An average vapor barrier installation costs $2 to $4 per square foot or between $1,200 and $4,000 for materials and labor. *Labor costs to install add $1.50 to $3.00 per square foot on average.

How much does it cost to encapsulate a 1200 square foot crawl space?

Crawl space encapsulation costs homeowners an average of $5,500 but typically ranges from $1,500–$15,000. See which factors will impact your total cost. Mark Howey is a licensed California building contractor with more than four decades of experience in the construction industry.

What is an alternative to vapor barrier?

Carton board air barrier paper is an excellent alternative to vapor barrier plastic.

How long does it take to install a vapor barrier?

Vapor barrier should at a minimum lay over the foundation footing and ideally be secured/sealed to the foundation walls. 3) How long does it take to install a vapor barrier? A typical vapor barrier installation should take a trained professional approximately three hours.

How Much Does A Vapor Barrier Cost?

When should you not use a vapor barrier?

Because a vapor barrier is a low permeable barrier, it keeps moisture from passing through. This is beneficial to keep moisture away from a dry surface but will trap moisture behind it if installed on a water-damaged concrete wall, causing the wall to fail further.

Can I install vapor barrier myself?

Provided you're not claustrophobic, installing a vapor barrier is a project most homeowners can DIY. You will need to calculate the square footage of your crawl space, so you can buy the appropriate amount of liner.

What are the disadvantages of a vapor barrier?

The Cons of Vapor Barrier Installation

Although vapor barriers aim to prevent moisture from entering the structure, they can also trap moisture inside. If not properly installed or upheld, this could result in the proliferation of mold and other issues related to moisture.

Can I use Tyvek as a vapour barrier?

No, DuPont Tyvek is not a vapor barrier. It is breathable, allowing moisture vapor to pass through it.

Can I just use plastic as a vapor barrier?

You can use plastic if you put polyethylene between your drywall and the wall studs. This way, you should get a tighter wall without trapping moisture inside the exterior walls. If you are framing out a below-grade basement, however, do not use plastic as a vapor barrier.

Does homeowners insurance cover crawl space encapsulation?

As the saying goes, “It's better to have it and not need it than to need it and not have it.” That said, coverage varies widely for things like crawl space repair and encapsulation. It depends on your provider and policy, but the general rule of thumb is that if it's preventable, it's not covered.

What are the negatives of crawl space encapsulation?

Crawl space encapsulation has a few negatives worth considering. Initially, the process can be costly and may not fit every budget. Moreover, if not done correctly, it could trap moisture already inside the crawl space, leading to mold growth and wood rot.

How much does it cost to encapsulate a crawl space 500 square feet?

Crawl Space Size

Basic crawl space encapsulation costs between $2 and $4 per square foot, while more extensive encapsulations can total between $3 and $10 per square foot. The latter normally involves more substantial cleaning, repairs, and requested features.

Is a black or clear vapor barrier better?

Do Use A Black Vapor Barrier vs a Clear Barrier. Black or white vapor barriers are better than clear ones since they absorb heat, which creates a buffer zone between the warm air in your home and the cold air outside. This reduces condensation on surfaces, helping to protect against moisture damage.

What is the best thickness for a crawl space vapor barrier?

Generally, if the crawl space is going to be entered regularly for maintenance, or if items are going to be stored in the crawl space, it is a good idea to get a thicker poly starting at 12 mils. The minimum 6 mil is inadequate if the floor of the crawl space has rocks, roots or concrete chunks.

What is the life expectancy of a vapor barrier?

A high-quality crawl space vapor barrier can be an effective solution for many years, as long as it is not damaged or punctured along the way. Generally, a crawl space vapor barrier that has been correctly installed by a professional and made of high-quality materials can have a lifespan of 20 years or more.

What can I use instead of vapor barrier?

Materials such as rigid foam insulation, reinforced plastics, aluminum, and stainless steel are relatively resistant to water vapor diffusion. These types of vapor retarders are usually mechanically fastened and sealed at the joints.

What is the difference between a moisture barrier and a vapor barrier?

Both are designed to keep moisture out of your home and can be made from various materials. But there are a few key differences, the most apparent being that moisture barriers are better at keeping out liquids, and vapor barriers are better at keeping out water in its gaseous state.

Can I use regular staples on Tyvek?

When staples without caps are used to temporarily fasten DuPont Tyvek® WRBs, no more than 4 staples per square yard should be installed. All staples should be sealed with DuPont Tyvek® Tape when the DuPont Tyvek® WRB is being installed for air barrier and high performance applications.

How much does it cost to have a vapor barrier installed?

Vapor barrier installation could cost anywhere from $1,200 to $4,000 on average. This estimate includes materials and labor. A thicker barrier provides more protection for your home. It also costs more to install.

Do vapor barriers cause mold?

Install a New Vapor Barrier

If your vapor barrier was damaged or not installed correctly, it's important to replace it with a new one. This will help prevent moisture from seeping into your crawl space and creating the perfect environment for mold growth.

What is the best type of vapor barrier?

Here are the top 5 underlayments for moisture barrier installation.
  • 8 Mil White/Black Dura-Skrim® Reinforced Plastic Sheeting.
  • 12 Mil White/Black Dura-Skrim® Reinforced Plastic Sheeting.
  • 20 Mil Dura Skrim® Reinforced Plastic Sheeting.
  • VaporBlock® Vapor Barrier.
  • PRO Crawl Barrier.
  • Vapor Barrier Tape.

Can any plastic be used as a vapor barrier?

As you can see, thicker polyethylene sheets have very low perm ratings under 0.1, making them viable options as vapor barriers if local codes allow it. Thinner sheets or other plastic types may not meet the requirements.

How far up should a vapor barrier be installed?

Extend vapor retarder at least 6 inches up walls, columns, and footings. Use physical attachments where practical and necessary for long-term adhesion of vapor barrier to vertical surfaces. Overlap all seams at least 12 inches using a reverse or upslope lapping technique.

Do you need both underlayment and vapor barrier?

Very often, particularly in a below-grade installation on a concrete basement floor, a vapor barrier is recommended in addition to the underlayment. That vapor barrier would go between the subfloor and the underlayment.

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