Effectiveness: Look for proven active ingredients like DEET, metofluthrin, prallethrin, and allethrin, which have been independently tested and EPA-approved for their efficacy against mosquitoes. Scent considerations: Opt for unscented or naturally scented repellents to avoid alerting game animals to your presence.
Several natural ingredients are certified by the United States Environmental Protection Agency as insect repellents, namely catnip oil, oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) (and its active ingredient p-Menthane-3,8-diol), oil of citronella, and 2-Undecanone, which is usually produced synthetically but has also been isolated ...
The DoD Insect Repellent System incorporates: (1) Permethrin on the uniform; (2) DEET or Picaridin repellent on exposed skin; (3) A proper worn uniform; and (4) Using permethrin-treated bed nets when appropriate.
Peppermint and marigold are good repellents and can work safely inside. Also orange, lemon, lime and other strong citrus fragrances will drive a way pests while freshening a room.
Insecticides are used to control insect infestations. Some insecticides are incorporated into the soil (to treat grubs, worms, and other soil dwelling pests), while others are applied directly to plant foliage (to treat moths, aphids, and other above-ground pests).
Citronella and lemongrass are great repellant plants for mosquitoes during the sweltering summer months. Lavender and marigolds are also good deterrent plants for flies and other flying insects. Make sure to place these around doors, windows, and in any space, you plan on utilizing with your family.
The most commonly used insecticides are the organophosphates, pyrethroids and carbamates (see Figure 1). The USDA (2001) reported that insecticides accounted for 12% of total pesticides applied to the surveyed crops. Corn and cotton account for the largest shares of insecticide use in the United States.
Essential oils such as rose geranium, tea tree, eucalyptus, patchouli, citronella, lavender, catnip, lemongrass, palmarosa, and peppermint are all excellent at warding off insects. Vanilla extract diluted in water (equal parts) is hands down my favorite.
While it hasn't been scientifically proven, Irish Spring soap could be an effective DIY pest-repellent hack." The most recommended and popular way of using soap for insect repellent is by grating a bar and scattering the shavings in any area where the bugs tend to swarm.
Bugs naturally are attracted to vibrant colors such as orange, yellow, or white. Colours such as blue and green will not register as vividly when viewed in the ultraviolet spectrum, which deters bugs away from those colored items.
Picaridin (mosquitoes, ticks, flies): Effective against the greatest range of insects, this chemical is a synthetic version of a repellent found in pepper plants. Maximum protection is provided in formulations with 20 percent picaridin.
Avon's Skin So Soft Bug Guard Plus Picaridin, a dedicated insect repellent spray, performed reasonably well against ticks and mosquitoes; it is in the middle of the pack of the 53 repellent products we tested.
Garlic spray is used throughout the Disney parks
As Walt Disney didn't want any chemical pesticides used in the parks, a natural repellent had to be sourced.
Federal Environmental Protection Agency spokesman Albert Heier confirmed that New York is the first state to restrict DEET. The EPA believes a small number of people may be particularly sensitive to the chemical and recommends it be used sparingly, Heier said from Washington.
Ultrasonic pest repellers are electronic devices that emit high-frequency sounds designed to repel, injure or kill household pests, such as rodents and insects.
Can scattering soap repel bugs? Bars of soap and shavings can temporarily deter bugs. The scent of soap can discourage insects and provide a temporary fix, but the perfume scent will quickly fade with summer heat and rainfall.
It seems that coconut-scented soaps are among the most repulsive to mosquitoes, although the most foolproof way to repel the pests is to use a proper repellent.
Citrus is one of the scents cockroaches are most known to hate, notably lemon and orange. Keeping a dish of lemon juice on your kitchen counter can deter these pests, as well as placing lemon peels around the home to discourage cockroaches from coming out of hiding.
Phenothrin and Pyrethrins – These ingredients target the nervous systems of insects, leading to paralysis and death. Pyrethrins are particularly effective against bed bugs due to their knockdown effect.
Herbicides are more widely used (RoundUp and atrazine are the two most used pesticides in the world) and present chronic risks. This means ongoing, low-level exposures can increase the risk of diseases or disorders such as cancer, Parkinson's disease or infertility and other reproductive harms.
Biological control is another one of the industry's viable pesticide alternatives and is an ecologically friendly pest management technique that uses 'natural enemies' to suppress pest populations. These natural enemies might include predators, parasites, or diseases unique to the pest in question.