Molds reproduce by means of tiny spores; the spores are invisible to the naked eye and float through outdoor and indoor air. Mold may begin growing indoors when mold spores land on surfaces that are wet. There are many types of mold, and none of them will grow without water or moisture.
Mould often occurs because of condensation. It appears as pinpoint black spots, usually on the side surfaces of external walls, in corners and in poorly ventilated spaces, such as behind cupboards and wardrobes.
The most common cause of mold growth is excessive indoor humidity caused by lack of dehumidification or improper moisture management. During the summer, warm, humid air enters the house and it will condense on cooler surfaces, like air conditioned walls. These locations are likely first areas of mold growth.
1. Insufficient Ventilation. In areas like bathrooms and older homes lacking proper ventilation and exhaust fans, excess moisture from hot showers can get trapped. This trapped humidity settles on various surfaces, creating a conducive environment for mold growth.
Mold growth occurs when mold spores settle on a surface at the proper temperature, with appropriate food sources, and with the proper amount of moisture. An adequate amount of moisture in materials is typically the limiting factor preventing mold growth as well as the easiest to control.
Molds reproduce by means of tiny spores; the spores are invisible to the naked eye and float through outdoor and indoor air. Mold may begin growing indoors when mold spores land on surfaces that are wet. There are many types of mold, and none of them will grow without water or moisture.
Mold hates light. Other than moisture there's nothing mold loves more than dark places. An easy prevention against mold growth is opening your blinds and shades. If it's warm enough out, open the windows.
Homeowners insurance doesn't usually cover mold damage or removal unless it's the result of a covered peril. If the mold in your residence was caused by something sudden or accidental, such as a bursting pipe or some other covered incident on your policy, you may be protected.
Molds require oxygen, but not light, for growth. Mold growth can continue indefinitely without light.
Sleeping with mould in the bedroom is particularly harmful as you will be exposed to it for long periods of time on a regular basis and will likely be inhaling lots of spores. The harmful fungus can also damage your property and possessions if left unchecked.
Proper ventilation is the best way to combat these problems before they start. Prevention is the best cure. Installing a whole house ventilation solution will keep damp levels down and stop mould from ruining your home.
Look for Visual Signs of Moisture
If you have plumbing leaks or water damage, mold is sure to follow. Beyond looking for the obvious, like dripping pipes, also check for bubbling paint, ceiling water stains, damp basement walls and discolored patches on walls, ceilings and floors.
Mould thrives in damp areas such as windows, where there is dust, dirt or organic material, that's why the number one way to reduce mould is to open your windows regularly. By opening the windows at least once a day, this allows the mould spores to escape and lets patches of moisture dry out.
Indoor mold growth can and should be prevented or controlled by controlling moisture indoors. If there is mold growth in your home, you must clean up the mold and fix the water problem. If you clean up the mold, but don't fix the water problem, then, most likely, the mold problem will come back.
Because of the risks that come with mold exposure, it can be unsafe to sleep in a house with mold, particularly in the affected areas because you put yourself at risk of mold allergies. This becomes especially concerning if you are sensitive to the mold.
Activated Charcoal: Absorbs toxins, potentially helping to clear mold spores from your system. Take it in capsule form to absorb toxins. It's best used under medical supervision, especially after known mold exposure.
Chronic Fatigue: Mold forces your body to work harder, leading to persistent fatigue, especially in those with pre-existing conditions. Lung Issues: Prolonged exposure can cause lasting damage to lung function.
Condensation occurs mainly during cold weather, whether it is raining or dry. It does not leave a 'tidemark'. It appears on cold surfaces and in places where there is little movement of air. It can often lead to mould forming in corners, on or near windows, in or behind wardrobes and cupboards.
Mold's biggest weakness? Moving air. Mold thrives on moisture and stagnant conditions, but airflow is its natural enemy. By keeping air circulating in your home, you can prevent mold from taking hold.
Most yeasts and molds are heat-sensitive and destroyed by heat treatments at temperatures of 140-160°F (60-71°C).
It irritates the nose and throat, which can lead to both sneezing and coughing as your body tries to get rid of the irritant. Inhaling mold spores can also trigger coughing in people with allergies or an asthma attack, for those with asthma.
Scrub mold off hard surfaces with detergent and water, and dry completely. Fix plumbing leaks and other water problems as soon as possible. Dry all items completely. Absorbent or porous materials, such as ceiling tiles and carpet, may have to be thrown away if they become moldy.
According to the CDC, people usually experience their first symptoms within 2 to 9 hours of their first exposure. On the other hand, some people could go for weeks or months before feeling sick if their exposure is limited enough. This is why it is also important to check damp, dark areas of your home for mold.