What are the requirements for a Type B vent?

Author: Gunnar Bergstrom  |  Last update: Sunday, October 26, 2025

Type B vents must be equipped with their own special chimney caps. If the cap is damaged or lost, it should not be substituted with something not recommended by the manufacturer. The clearance required from combustible materials is printed on the flue's exterior metal surface, and is generally 1 or 2 inches.

What are the clearance requirements for Type B vent?

A 1-inch clearance (air space) to combustible materials must be maintained, when using DuraVent Round B-Vent, regardless of the pipe diameter. at least 2 feet higher than an adjacent wall or obstruction, if it is within 8 feet.

When should a type B vent be used?

Type B Gas Vent is designed for negative pressure applications and flue gas temperatures not exceeding 400°F above ambient for Category I appliances.

When shall Type B vents only be used?

Type B gas vents may be used to vent gas appliances listed for use with Type B gas vent. Hart & Cooley Type B vents are not to be used with appliances burning solid or liquid fuels.

What is the difference between type A and type B vent pipe?

Q: What's the difference between Class A and B-Vent pipes? A: Class A pipes are insulated and suitable for wood-burning stoves and fireplaces. B-Vent pipes are double-walled and typically used for gas appliances. B-Vent pipes should be installed vertically and adhere to specific clearance requirements.

Gas Venting: Part 1 - Code Requirements for Vents and Chimneys

What can a Type B vent flue be used with?

Use with natural gas or liquid propane category I and draft hood equipped appliances, and appliances tested and listed to use Type B Gas Vent. Applications include: natural gas fireplaces, gas-fired furnaces, boilers, water heaters, and wall or space heating applications.

What is the difference between type A and type B pipe?

Ringfit Pipes come in two different classes – “Type A” and “Type B.” Type A pipes are typically used for ventilation and rainwater applications, while Type B pipes are suitable for soil and waste discharge.

Why can't you use B vent horizontally?

No. Per the sizing tables, all orientations must terminate vertically with a UL listed rain cap, otherwise the appliance may not vent properly.

How high does a B vent pipe be above the roof?

For example, a 6-inch (152 mm) diameter Type B vent must extend above a simple gabled roof only 1 foot (305 mm) for roofs having up to 6/12 pitch, if the terminal is not within 8 feet (2438 mm) of a vertical surface such as an upper-story exterior wall.

Which is better direct vent or B vent?

Direct vent is much more efficient, you're pulling fresh air from outside of the house. While you're simultaneously exhausting and gives you more flexibility from an install stand point and most of all direct vent systems are going to heat much better because they are sealed units.

Can you run a B vent through a wall?

Gas Vent Connectors

Double-wall corrugated aluminum with B vent ends can be used anywhere B vent is used, except where it passes through walls, floors, ceilings, and inside enclosures.

What is the minimum effective vent height for Type B vent?

MINIMUM GAS VENT HEIGHT

A minimum gas vent height of 5 feet above the appliance draft hood is required (see Fig. 8).

What type of furnace uses B vent?

B-vent is used for Category I appliances, which are appliances that have a non-condensing flue gas temperature and rely on natural draft to expel combustion byproducts. Here are some common types of gas appliances that use B-vent: Gas Fireplaces. Gas Furnaces.

Can type B vent touch drywall?

Type B Gas Vent requires a minimum of one-inch clearance to combustibles. This one-inch is a typical clearance for all brands of Type B Vent, but each section of vent pipe is marked with the clearance required by Underwriter Laboratories, so it should be checked.

Can b vent touch insulation?

So, even though rockwool is not considered combustible, it too must be retained away from the vent pipes because the insulation itself will conduct heat to things that can burn. While this may or may not be a big deal, the air space also does something else—-it minimizes corrosion.

Is vent hood required by code?

Most residential building codes do not require a range hood above a stove or cook top, but you'd be wise to ensure your locale is not the exception.

What are the clearance requirements for B vent?

Type B vents must be equipped with their own special chimney caps. If the cap is damaged or lost, it should not be substituted with something not recommended by the manufacturer. The clearance required from combustible materials is printed on the flue's exterior metal surface, and is generally 1 or 2 inches.

What is the rule for roof vents?

A universally accepted guideline for roof ventilation is the 1/150 ventilation rule. According to this rule, a roof must have ventilation that is at least one square foot for every 150 square feet of attic or crawl space. A minimum of 13.3 square feet of ventilation is needed for a 2,000-square-foot attic.

What is the minimum slope required for a Type B vent installed horizontally?

Maintain a pitch or rise from the appliance to the vent cap on horizontal runs. The pitch shall not be less than ¼ inch to the foot.

How far does B-vent need to be above the roof?

tech support I've learned that they feel the SELKIRK guide is the definitive guide on venting and as per that guide, 5 feet is the minimum vertical (only) height for B-vent with 6 feet recommended and that it doesn't matter if its conditioned or unconditioned space.

Why use a slant back roof vent?

Helps air flow through the attic to manage temperature and moisture. VentSure® Metal Slant Back Roof Vents have louvers to direct exhausted air upward, helping prevent shingle discoloration and offering excellent weather protection.

How far can a 2 vent run horizontally?

If you have 1 ¼-inch pipe, the horizontal distance of the vent should not be more than 30 inches. For a 1 ½-inc pipe the vent should be 42 inches away at the most while a 2-inch pipe must have a maximum distance of 5 feet.

What is the difference between EN 10253 type A and type B?

Type A buttweld fittings have a limited utilisation factor, while Type B buttweld fittings are suitable for use at full utilisation. "I regularly receive requests for Elbows or Equal Tees in Type B, but when I ask the customer whether this is really necessary, they often do not know exactly what it entails.

What are type B fittings?

On 'B' type fittings, the levers are welded onto the separate ring, which is slipped over the ball end of the fitting. This attaches to the socket side to pull the two ends together for a tight connection.

What is Grade B in pipe?

API 5L Grade B pipe is a common grade pipe for oil and gas pipeline transmissions. It also called L245 Pipe refer ISO 3183, named by minimum yield strength 245 Mpa (35,500 Psi). Equivalent material ASTM A106 B or ASTM A53 B, which have similar value on chemical composition, mechanical properties, and applications.

Previous article
What is the best soap for cleaning hardwood floors?
Next article
Does linen resist shrinkage?