Is MO 99 a good replacement for R-22?

Author: Mina Lubowitz  |  Last update: Saturday, May 31, 2025

Yes. The mass flow rate and operating pressures of Freon™ MO99 are the closest of all the mineral oil compatible replacement products and will likely perform adequately in an existing R-22 system with a capillary tube expansion device.

Can you replace R-22 with M099?

M099 is a direct replacement for R22, NOT 410A. If your system is using 410A, do not swap to M099. If your system is using R22, you can swap to M099, no problem.

What is the best replacement refrigerant for R-22?

The primary replacement refrigerant for R-22 is R-410A. R-410A is a hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) that does not deplete the ozone layer and has a higher efficiency compared to R-22. As R-22 is being phased out due to environmental regulations, other alternatives that have gained attention include:

Can you top off R-22 with M099?

No. A lot of idiots out there think you can add MO-99, NU-22, etc on top, but can damage system. You can reclaim and REPLACE these in an R22 unit, but don't mix. Have replaced a couple units due to this.

Does MO99 run the same pressure as R-22?

Freon™ MO99 has been designed to closely match the pressure, temperature, enthalpy, and mass flow properties of R-22.

Best replacement for r22 refrigerant gas in refrigeration and air-conditioning

Is MO99 being phased out?

Because Freon™ MO99 is an HFC blend, and therefore not subject to phaseout like R-22, it is reasonable to expect Freon™ MO99 to be priced lower than R-22 and comparable to other R-22 replacement refrigerants.

What is the direct replacement for R-22?

An R-22 Refrigerant Replacement for Direct Expansion Refrigeration. Freon™ MO29 (R-422D) refrigerant is a low-toxicity, non-ozone depleting hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) replacement for R-22.

What is a drop-in substitute for R-22?

R-421A is a drop-in replacement for R22 systems. With this refrigerant there is no need to change the oil. Simply recover the R22 and recharge with R421A. Experiencing R421a problems? Read this guide.

What is the replacement for R-22?

What's a safer alternative to R22? All air conditioners and cooling equipment currently being manufactured use hydro-fluorocarbon (HFC) refrigerants. R410A is the most common, but others include R134a, R407C and R407A.

Which Freon can be mixed with R-22?

You should not mix R-22 with any other refrigerant. However, some systems can support EITHER R-22 refrigerant OR R-410A refrigerant. It depends on the system, and you may need to look at your system's specification sheet to see if your system is compatible with another refrigerant.

Can you replace R-22 with another refrigerant?

It is possible to use a different type of refrigerant inside an R-22 system. There are “drop-in” refrigerants that serve exactly this purpose. When someone has an R-22 leak, it's possible to remove all the R-22 from the system and replace it with a drop-in refrigerant.

What happens if you put 134a in a R-22 system?

No, the compressor will fail. These two refrigerants have very different properties. One of R22 and R134a is high pressure and the other is low pressure. They don't mix chemically and don't have the same boiling point, leading to inefficiencies and eventual compressor failure.

How much does it cost to convert R-22 to R-410A?

How much will an R-22 to R-410A conversion cost? The actual cost will depend on many things, including where you live, but most of the time R-22 conversions start at around $2,000 and go up from there. The higher end of that range is somewhere around $4,500 to $4,600.

What refrigerant can I use to top off R-22?

Freon MO99 is the closest capacity match to R-22 compared with most other no-oil change refrigerants.

What is MO99 refrigerant used for?

Among those products is Freon™ MO99™ (R-438A), a retrofit refrigerant for R-22 that does not require an oil change. Freon™ MO99™ works with: Residential and commercial air conditioning systems (rooftop and indoor packages units, direct expansion chillers, split systems)

Is m099 a drop-in?

Can Freon™ MO99™ or Freon™ NU-22B™ be mixed with R-22? No. There is no such thing as a “drop in” replacement for R-22. Mixing refrigerants is not recommended.

Is R22 being phased out?

Because R-22 depletes the ozone layer, production and import was further limited in 2010. In 2020, R-22 will no longer be produced or imported. After 2020, only recovered, recycled, or reclaimed supplies of R-22 will be available. The production (not use) of R-22 is being phased out.

Can you still buy R22 refrigerant?

In 2010, the U.S. stopped the sale of newly manufactured residential air conditioning units and heat pumps that use R-22 because of its particularly harmful impact on the ozone layer when released into the air. On January 1, 2020, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) banned the production and import of R-22.

Can I recharge R22 myself?

As of Jan 1 2020, R22 refrigerant has been completely phased out worldwide due to its harmful effects on the ozone layer. It is no longer being produced. If you're interested in learning how to refill R22 in your air conditioner, it is important to know that this is not something a homeowner can do on their own.

What is the best replacement for R-22?

The best replacement for R-22 Freon is usually R-407c. It has a very low loss in capacity (0 – 5%) relative to R-22 and is less expensive than many other R-22 replacement refrigerants. If a system has R22 in it already you cannot use a replacement refrigerant to simply add to the R22.

What gas can replace R-22 refrigerant?

R417A refrigerant is an HFC mixture that serves as a substitute for R22. It is compatible with traditional lubricants. In most cases, the lubricant type does not need to be changed in the event of retrofitting.

Can you put 407C in a R-22 system?

R-407C should be used only in systems that currently use R-22. It should not be mixed with R-22 or any other refrigerant. 5. The capacity of the existing R-22 thermal expansion valve (TEV) will be approximately the same when using R-407C.

Which refrigerant blend replacing R-22 in residential and commercial air conditioning applications can be used in retrofit applications?

Freon™ 407C has been a popular R-22 replacement because of its properties, which include: Similar cooling capacity, energy efficiency, and pressures as R-22 in systems.

How much is R-22 per pound?

R-22 refrigerant prices range from $90 to $250 per pound. Since you'll need between 6 and 12 pounds to refill a home AC, costs can reach between $660 and $2,400 for a refill of R-22 refrigerant. U.S.

Can you mix R-22 with replacement R-22?

With the R22 phase out in 2020 due to its environmental impact, this is a common question for those looking to upgrade their system or change the refrigerant in their system. The answer is no, refrigerants should not be mixed.

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