Low-voltage lighting systems are not permitted to be installed within 10 feet of the nearest edge of the water for a pool, spa or fountain, unless otherwise permitted by Article 680.
Only specific listed low voltage luminaires are permitted to be installed closer than 5 feet to the pool edge.
Because these lights operate at a very low voltage, they are less inherently dangerous when taken on their own. Some believe the 120 volts generated by an incandescent light can introduce a fatal charge, whereas the power from low-voltage lights, generally 12 volts, can injure but not kill.
Unless otherwise permitted by Ar- ticle 680, Swimming Pools, Foun- tains, and Similar Installations, Section 411.4 requires all lighting systems operating at 30 volts or less to be installed not less than 3.0 m (10 ft) from pools, spas, fountains, and similar locations.
LED strip lights are the safest and most desirable bet you could make for swimming pool lightings. Swimming pool lighting is more of an aesthetic need than a real utility. LED strip lights are IP68 rated but still, they are protected by a layer of polycarbonate material.
Rope light is also listed for use in wet locations as long as it is uncut. Like waterproof tape light, the rating is voided once its cut. However, rope light can be resealed with shrink tubes and silicone glue to protect connections against water.
Technically, yes. You can add pool lights to your existing pool, but it might mean that your pool needs to be remodelled, which requires a considerable amount of work. If you have an older pool, it could be a good chance to combine your need for lights with the need for a pool refresh.
If the light is made of metal and will be permanently mounted (ie attached to the deck with screws or in a wall) it shall be bonded if it has a conductive surface area greater than 4square inches. If the light is temporary and not attached it doesn't need to be bonded.
The low-voltage contact limit can be found in Section 680.2, Definitions. It is defined as voltage which does not exceed the following values: • 15 volts (V) RMS for sinusoidal alternating current (AC) • 21.2V peak for nonsinusoidal AC. • 30V for continuous DC.
In truth, 12V Lighting can be the brightest, safest, most cost and time-effective option you can offer your customers.
A low voltage electric shock is dangerous because it can cause electrocution and fatal injuries even though there are no visible signs of external injury. It transmits through tissues with low resistance such as the brain, heart, internal organs, blood vessels and the central nervous system.
Wet LED Strip Light Can Result In Electrocution
And we all know electrical shocks are never comfortable and can result in serious injury or death if you touch the water and a doorknob with wet hands.
In any case, the niche should be bonded from the back to the equipment, which is also grounded, which connects the bond grid to the grounding system. So, either way, the light is grounded.
Because the lower the voltage, the less hazardous it will be. This makes LED lights the perfect option for pool lights. Even if you only install 12V LED pool lights, you get enough brightness in and around the swimming pool. You'll have enough visibility to keep safe while swimming at night.
Swimming pools and spa's always need 12 Volts of AC power. Most people hear 12 Volts and immediately think of DC which is used in cars and also outside landscape lighting.
Always try to have the lights point away from the house. By doing this you will avoid the headlight effect of the lights shining in your face. If you build a spa with your pool you will want a light in it also.
Place lights at a uniform depth, between 9-12 inches below the waterline, throughout the pool. Possible exceptions would be if the lights need to be placed on a step or bench or extremely deep pools (see Pro Tip). Lights should be positioned 4 inches beneath the waterline.
The number of lights you need depends on the size of your swimming pool. 15' x 30' pools only require one light. 20' x 40' pools require two lights. 20' x 42' pools and up require three or more lights.
Lighting Pool Walkways
Pool walkways should always be illuminated. This helps bring attention to pool edges and reduce the risk of someone accidentally falling in or slipping on pool toys.
Retrofitting lights
The process is simple and can be carried out by most pool professionals, usually without lowering the pool water level. Variable voltage technology in LED design allows the existing transformer to remain in place.
A: Generally speaking, when you're purchasing an LED strip light, you can see its level of waterproofing on the part that presents the product details. Overall, it is mainly divided into non-waterproof, waterproof against drops and splashes, and completely waterproof.
Above ground pool lighting can shed just as much light into the water as lights placed below the surface, but they don't need to be able to survive being underwater or require special maintenance.
You will apply strip 1 and 3 clockwise around your pool rim and strip 2 and 4 counterclockwise. If you have a flat surface, use mounting clips to secure the strips in place as you go. If you want to mount the strips under your pool rim, drill small holes in the trusses approximately every 2 feet.