Is it safe to turn off an electric water heater?

Author: Mrs. Mandy Stehr  |  Last update: Wednesday, July 30, 2025

Many homeowners ask us if they should turn off their water heater between uses to save money. Our professional answer after crunching the numbers? No, unless you're going on vacation for a month or longer, you shouldn't turn off your water heater.

What happens if I turn off my electric water heater?

If the water heater is turned off, the water will cool and shrink. As water is non-compressible, that will put a vacuum in the water lines. If there is an expansion tank, it's probably OK, but otherwise it would be good to open a faucet for the duration to allow the pressure to equalize.

Is it a good idea to turn off a water heater?

No, you do not need to turn off the water heater if you shut off the water to the house. However, doing so is a good practice and highly recommended because it eliminates the possibility of damage caused by having the heat turned on when the water heater is empty or low on water.

Can I take a shower if my water heater is turned off?

Yes, provided the power hasn't been out for too long and that there's city water to provide water pressure. The water in the water heater tank will stay hot for quite a long time, so you'll be able to take a hot shower as long as you aren't in there too long.

Can you turn off an electric hot water system?

For electric hot water systems, all it takes is to switch off its circuit breaker. Gas-powered systems, on the other hand, can be turned off by twisting the gas valve to the off position.

Turn off Power to Electric Water Heater

Should I turn off my electric hot water heater when I go on vacation?

If you have an electric water heater, it is recommended that you shut off the power and the cold water supply to the water heater if you are going away for any length of time. You will save electricity and limit any damage in case the tank leaks. Upon your return, do a visual inspection of the water heater.

Should I turn my electric water heater off at night?

For poorly insulated units, the heat loss can be fairly significant. Of course, losing heat in this way leads to more energy consumption and increased heating bills. Some estimates state that turning your water heater off at night could save you up to 10% on your monthly energy bills.

Will shutting off water damage water heater?

Else, if you have a full water tank, and you need to turn off the water for an issue unrelated to your water heater, then it really doesn't matter if you turn the water heater on or off.

Can you flush toilet if water heater is off?

If you have no water flowing into the tank via your plumbing, you can replicate its action in a very simple way. All you have to do is manually dump a bucket of water into the bowl, and you've got your flush.

Should I turn off my hot water heater if it is leaking?

If you notice a leak anywhere on or around your water heater, you need to turn this valve off because it stops the tank from filling back up. If you can't turn it off because it's broken or you see water leaking from the valve itself, you'll need to cut off your main water supply.

Should I leave faucets open after shutting off water?

Pipes: Turn off water supply to the house and drain pipes to protect them from freezing. You can empty pipes by running the water and flushing the toilets after the water has been turned off. After draining the pipes, it is a good idea to leave the faucets open to prevent pressure build up from any water that remains.

Should I leave the electric water heater on all the time?

This is a very common energy saving myth. But in fact, you really don't need to be heating your water all the time.

Should I drain my water heater if I turn it off?

I definitely would turn them off at the breaker and drain them from the bottom. This should be done periodically anyway, and if you leave the heaters on with the water off you risk damage to the heating elements—not to mention paying for hot water you're not going to use.

What happens if you leave an electric water heater on?

Leaving your geyser for too long can lead to three things: It will lead to increased electricity costs. The constant heating process of water will put a lot of stress on the geyser, leading to its failure. The geyser can explode because of the increasing load on it.

Does turning off an electric water heater save money?

Turning your water heater off completely when it's not in use can help you save a small amount of money each month on your energy bills, but the hassle of manually turning your unit off and on typically outweighs the benefits.

Can I turn off my water heater in the summer?

No, unless you're going on vacation for a month or longer, you shouldn't turn off your water heater.

Can I still use water if water heater is off?

The short answer is yes, as long as you don't mind using cold water. Shutting off the input to your water heater will not affect your home's main water supply. You can still run appliances like your washing machine or dishwasher, flush your toilet, and use your shower, sink, or garden hose.

What happens if you never flush your water heater?

-Reduced Efficiency: As scaling collects at the bottom of the tank, your water heater will become less effective at heating the water in the tank. -Corrosion: If your water heater goes long enough without a proper flush, you could also have corrosion attacking the tank itself, weakening its structural integrity.

Is it okay to turn off water to the toilet overnight?

Shutting off the water supply when leaving for an extended period can prevent potential leaks or flooding while you're away.

Should I turn off my electric water heater when not in use?

A small amount of heat escapes when the water heater is on, even though your appliances are well insulated. Turning off your water heater may help you save a little money on your bills each month.

Is it bad to leave hot water heater off?

Overall, it's actually best to keep your hot water heater on when you are away from your home for extended periods of time. While turning down HVAC systems and limiting electrical use could provide some savings during a vacation, turning off your water heater could cause more harm than good.

Should you drain pipes after turning off water?

After shutting off the main valve, ensure you drain the water from all the fixtures. In summer, the temperature of the water raises the pressure inside the pipes. If there is a crack, parts of your plumbing could burst. It is even more critical to drain hoses and faucets in the winter.

Is it OK to leave electric heater on all night?

Electric heaters of any type are unsafe to leave running overnight because they carry a significant amount of risk. If a space heater falls over or becomes too hot from running for too long of a period of time, that can lead to a fast-moving fire that occurs while you are asleep and cannot act fast enough.

When should the power supply to an electric water heater be turned off?

Your Tank is Empty

If your hot water tank is empty and is not going to be refilled right away, you should turn off your water heater. This will prevent the tank from taking any damage from excessive heat buildup while it's empty.

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