So, are magnetic locks secure? Absolutely. With their impressive holding strength, resistance to lock picking, and easy integration into access control systems, they are a reliable addition to any security setup.
Dependent on constant power supply: A magnetic lock system is entirely dependent on a constant power supply to maintain the magnetic field which holds the lock in place. In the event of a power outage, the system is compromised and the door will unlock, which could be a security risk.
Built to last and with virtually no maintenance requirements, they provide an effective form of access control that can be relied upon for years to come. maglocks are an incredibly reliable security measure for any commercial or residential building.
Maglocks require constant power to stay locked, making them fail-safe. If the power goes out for any reason, the maglock's magnetic hold will release and the opening will no longer be secured. On the other hand, fail-secure locking functions require power to unlock a door.
Holding force
A magnetic lock has a metal plate surrounded by a coil of wire that can be magnetized. The number of coils determines the holding force which characterizes the lock: Micro Size: 275 lbf (1,220 N) holding force. Mini Size: 650 lbf (2,900 N) holding force.
As the only padlock to achieve LPCB Level SR4 and CEN6 ratings, the SS100CS is truly the world's strongest padlock, trusted across industries requiring unbeatable security solutions.
A holding force of 650 lbs. (Figure 1) is typical for most magnetic locks fit for traffic control and they may be easily defeated. However, this is a benefit compared to the use of light duty electric strikes.
The magnetic lock opens automatically without power.
The best-rated product in Door Locks is the Universal Hardware Heavy Duty Commercial ANSI Grade 2 Entry Knob and Deadbolt UL 3-Hr Fire Keyed Alike Satin Chrome.
Most dead bolt type locks lock over center, so a magnet can't pull it out of the locked position. Regular house door locks have a pin that prevents the catch from opening unless the knob is turned. A primitive bolt might be drawn open by a magnet, and there are lots of cabinet magnetic actuated locking mechanisms.
One of the most common problems with maglocks is a power failure. This occurs when the lock doesn't release or engage due to a lack of power. Possible causes of power failure include a dead battery, a tripped circuit breaker, or a malfunctioning power supply.
So how long should my permanent magnet last? Your permanent magnet should lose no more than 1% of its magnetic strength over a period of 100 years provided it is specified and cared for properly. There are a few things that may cause your magnet to lose its strength: HEAT.
Generally speaking, the cost to install a maglock on an average door is approximately $300. Nonetheless, installation costs will vary based on the complexity of the installation and the installer you use.
Confirm the connections on the maglock and check the wiring for pinches or breaks. The face of the magnet and strike plate are clean. Check strike plate alignment and make sure it is making complete contact with the face of the magnet and is not misaligned up, down, left, or right, even 1/8\".
There are two basic styles of magnetic locks, surface mounted and morticed; commonly referred to as shear locks. Surface mounted magnetic locks are available in a range of sizes with different holding forces and can be either monitored or unmonitored, to suit a variety of applications both internal and external.
Additionally, magnets can gradually lose their strength through a process called demagnetisation, where the magnetic domains revert to a more random orientation. This can occur through exposure to strong opposing magnetic fields or by repeated use in certain applications.
Since Schlage locks are made of stronger materials, and provide far greater security than Kwikset locks, they also come with a higher price tag.
Keyed-to-code locks are among the least secure locks you can get. Of course, you might go for a lock with a key that can be copied - but only if the original key is available. This could still become a security vulnerability, however.
Highly Secure Locks
Most of these high-security locks are composed of solid and sturdy metals, like zinc or stainless steel. Many of these locks are equipped with a special metal box and hardened pins that can withstand drilling. Also, they might have unusual keyways that criminals are not familiar with.
Standard magnetic locks can exert a holding force of several hundred pounds, with some heavy-duty models reaching up to 1,200 pounds of holding force. This means they can resist a considerable amount of forceful impact, making them more secure against attempts to physically force the door open.
Possible Problems
The latch may not be properly placed in the electric striker, the magnetic lock may not be properly aligned due to mechanical force or weariness, and the power supply to the striker can be insufficient.
Most maglocks will also have an anti-residual magnetism facility, which is usually a small "thrusting magnet", designed to repel the magnet from the armature plate when power is removed from the magnet. The door will then open as any residual magnetism is broken.
Direct pull electromagnetic locks are inherently fail-safe. How Does It Work? An electromagnetic lock creates a magnetic field when energized or powered up, causing an electromagnet and armature plate to become attracted to each other strongly enough to keep a door from opening.
The Federal Child Entrapment Law, along with Sub-Zero manufacturing specifications, restricts a maximum door opening force to 15 lb of pressure.