How long are things OK in the fridge without power?

Author: Jefferey Steuber  |  Last update: Saturday, September 13, 2025

As the USDA notes in Keeping Food Safe During an Emergency, your refrigerator will keep food safe for up to 4 hours during a power outage. Keep the door closed as much as possible. Discard refrigerated perishable food such as meat, poultry, fish, eggs, and leftovers after 4 hours without power.

How long does it take for food to spoil in the fridge without power?

Keep the refrigerator and freezer doors closed as much as possible to maintain the cold temperature. The refrigerator will keep food cold for about 4 hours if it is unopened. A full freezer will keep the temperature for approximately 48 hours (24 hours if it is half full) if the door remains closed.

How long will milk last in a fridge without power?

How long will milk/eggs last during a power outage? Milk, eggs, fish, meat and leftovers will last four hours in the refrigerator, as long as the door stays closed the entire time.

How long can a refrigerator sit without being plugged in?

Luckily, your fridge can go without power and keep your food safe for up to 48 hours, depending on the food and how it's stored. Here's everything you need to know—including when bacteria growth becomes a threat and forces you to toss perishable food.

Should you throw out condiments after a power outage?

Condiments, salsa, and mayonnaise are okay when the power goes out. Pickles, bread and rolls, carbonated beverages, alcoholic beverages, butter, nut spreads, raw uncut produce, jams and jellies are fine. They may show evidence spoilage faster because of the power outage. Spoilage organisms are mold and yeast.

How many hours can a fridge go without power & tips

How long can mayo last in the fridge without power?

Milk products and mayonnaise: Discard if held above 40ºF for more than 2 hours.

Should you leave a fridge door open when unplugged?

Avoid mildew by propping an unplugged refrigerator's doors open with a ball of tape to give an inch or more of space. This space will allow moisture to escape. “The No. 1 thing is to get the moisture out of it,” said Stackpole.

Is it OK to leave refrigerator unplugged for a month?

Yes, it is advisable to unplug your refrigerator before embarking on an extended vacation. When you're away for an extended period, the refrigerator may not be in use, and keeping it plugged in can contribute to unnecessary energy consumption.

What happens if you don't wait 24 hours to plug a fridge in?

If you've ever moved a fridge freezer, or even bought one brand new, you'll know that you are meant to give them time to settle once they've been put back down again. Waiting 24 hours before plugging in your fridge prevents compressor damage and ensures proper oil circulation.

Is butter ok after a power outage?

Refrigerated foods that can be held at temperatures above 40ºF until power returns include: hard cheeses, butter, margarine, fresh fruits, fruit juice, fresh unpeeled vegetables, salad dressing, ketchup, mustard, olives, pickles, jams, jellies and peanut butter.

Is sliced cheese safe after a power outage?

Discard refrigerated perishable food such as meat, poultry, fish, soft cheeses, milk, eggs, leftovers, and deli items after 4 hours without power or 2 hours after the temperature rises above 41 °F.

Do eggs need to be refrigerated?

To reduce Salmonella growth, eggs gathered from laying hens should be refrigerated as soon as possible. After eggs are refrigerated, they need to stay that way. A cold egg left out at room temperature can sweat, facilitating the movement of bacteria into the egg.

What happens if the fridge door is left open for 12 hours?

Since the compressor has to work harder to maintain the temperature inside the fridge, it puts extra load and pressure. This leads to increased wear and tear on the compressor. This is potentially detrimental to the overall lifespan of the refrigerator leading to frequent breakdowns.

Can spoiled food ruin a refrigerator?

“If meat juice or spoiled food has lingered in an appliance, it may have seeped into the insulation,” Blakeslee said. “At this point, the appliance may need to be discarded.”

How long can food stay in the fridge without power on Reddit?

If the fridge stays closed the entire time, and was running at proper temperature before the outage, your food can last up to 24-36 hours. You may be ok if you still don't open it. Of course, common sense says smell, touch, look at it, and if anything seems off, discard!

How much power does a refrigerator use?

How much electricity does a refrigerator use? A home refrigerator's power consumption is typically between 300 to 800 watts of electricity, or between 3 and 6 amps and about 120 volts.

What happens if the fridge is not used for a long time?

Leaving your fridge unplugged for a long time can mess with its parts. The seals, gaskets, and inner workings can dry out, crack, or get brittle. This means your fridge might struggle to keep things cool when you plug it back in. Dust and debris can also pile up in the coils, fans, and vents.

How long should you leave a new fridge unplugged?

As aforementioned, you should leave the appliance to stand unplugged, in an upright position, for at least 4 hours to allow its compressor oil to settle. Once 4 hours have passed, you can plug your appliance in. When doing so, make sure that the thermostat control is set to on.

Is it bad to leave a refrigerator unplugged for a long time?

The answer is no. The temperature of a refrigerator needs to be maintained at a certain level, and if you unplug it, the temperature inside drastically changes leading to many problems. Even when not in use at night, it is best left plugged in to preserve the quality of the food stored inside.

How to prevent mold in an unplugged refrigerator?

There's not a lot to storing a fridge, the main thing is preventing it going mouldy in storage. The easiest way to prevent a fridge going mouldy is by removing the water from the fridge. An unplugged, turned off fridge is the perfect breeding ground for mould.

Can I turn off my fridge for 6 months?

If you are going away for a month or longer, it is a good idea to unplug your refrigerator to save energy. Empty your refrigerator, drain the water tank if you have one, clean the inside of the appliance and leave the doors open to avoid any unwanted odours.

What foods need to be thrown out after a power outage?

Throw away any refrigerated food that has been exposed to temperatures 40 degrees Fahrenheit or higher for more than 4 hours. Throw away refrigerated food that has an unusual odor, color or texture. Throw out perishable food in the refrigerator after 4 hours without power.

How long does milk keep in the fridge with no power?

The question, how long do you have before it's a serious problem? A few minutes should be fine. In fact, even a few hours probably won't hurt. Once you get past four to six hours, though, the safest thing to do is throw out every perishable item in your refrigerator.

What condiments need to be throw out after a power outage?

Discard opened mayonnaise, horseradish and tartar sauce if held above 50o F for more than 8 hours. Discard milk, cream, sour cream, yogurt, cream cheese, soy milk and eggs if held above 40o F for more than 2 hours.

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