To test for mold in your home, you need to have a mold-testing kit. Testing kits are affordable and widely available in most home-improvement stores and online e-commerce websites. Once you determine that you have mold, you should call a professional mold company such as IBBOTSON Heating & Air Conditioning Co.
Using a mold testing kit, you can collect samples from strategic locations throughout your home and receive results back pretty quickly. In the worst-case scenario, your results may test positive for mold spores and you can send the results to a lab in order to determine what kind of mold it is.
Physical sampling, air tests, and air monitors can all help lead us to hidden mold colonies and alert us to the presence of mold spores in the air. Indoor air quality testing can test for specific issues like mold growth, but it is also beneficial for taking an overall snapshot of your indoor air environment.
Indoor Air Sampling Kit
Air sampling kits generally include an air pump and containers for collected air. After collecting the samples, users mail them to a laboratory for analysis. Laboratory analyses offer a distinct advantage over DIY mold tests in that they provide mold concentration in addition to type.
A calibrated pump draws a known volume of air over a greased slide. This is an “impaction” method of collecting spores. Based on a direct microscopic examination of a portion of the slide, the lab extrapolates how many spores are present per cubic meter, and can identify many common genera of mold.
Some people are sensitive to molds. For these people, exposure to molds can lead to symptoms such as stuffy nose, wheezing, and red or itchy eyes, or skin. Some people, such as those with allergies to molds or with asthma, may have more intense reactions.
According to McElroy, the first is an immune reaction to mold, which typically involves allergy-like symptoms such as sinus issues, runny nose, itchy skin and eyes, asthma, shortness of breath, and more. The second type of mold issue is a chemical and inflammatory reaction to mold.
Do air purifiers help with mold? Air purifiers help capture mold spores from the air, preventing them from reproducing and spreading throughout your home. While air purifiers won't help treat active mold that's already present on surfaces, they are a great way to control the spread of airborne mold particles.
These symptoms usually first appear 2 to 9 hours after exposure and last for 1 to 3 days. Other affected persons have progressive shortness of breath and cough, as well as weight loss. Work-relatedness may only become apparent over long holidays if symptoms resolve and then recur on return to work.
Specifically, air purifiers with HEPA (high-efficiency particulate air) filters work great at removing mold spores. HEPA filters are considered to be rated MERV 17 or above, which means that the filters can trap more than 99.7% of air particles as small as 0.3-1.0 microns in size.
Air sampling is the most common lab test used in indoor environmental evaluations. There is a good reason for this. Air sampling is the most accurate method for determining exposure.
Mold Detection
In the same way that smoke detectors identify smoke, not fire, the Biomatrix Mold Monitor identifies unseen moisture that can lead to widespread mold growth.
Most mold is unmistakable, but sometimes small or largely hidden growths just make a surface look dirty. A quick test for mold can be done when you dip a swab in diluted bleach (1 part bleach, 16 parts water) and dab it on the wall. If the spot quickly lightens (or keeps coming back after cleaning), assume it's mold.
Common Symptoms:
Respiratory Symptoms – congestion, aggravated asthma or allergies, sinus infections. Cognitive Issues – foggy thinking, sleep disturbance, frequent headaches. Emotional Changes – feeling agitated or depressed. Physical Symptoms – stomach discomfort, muscle aches, fatigue, rashes, sore throat.
Perfectly healthy individuals with no history of respiratory issues have been reported to suffer prolonged coughing, wheezing and difficulty breathing. This combined with a weakened immune system that long-term mould exposure can cause may lead to even worse conditions like bronchitis.
In some cases, mold in your home can make you sick, especially if you have allergies or asthma. Whether or not you're allergic to molds, mold exposure can irritate your eyes, skin, nose, throat, and lungs.
HEPA filter
HEPA filters capture and removes microscopic particles such as mold spores from indoor air, so make sure that you purchase a unit that uses this type of technology to ensure maximum effectiveness.
Mold stays “dormant” in the air or on surfaces even when there's no excess moisture to help it grow. If the humidity in a room increases, mold will start growing in patches on walls, clothes, and more. So, to answer your question, dehumidifiers do NOT kill mold, but they do prevent it by reducing humidity.
If you live in a humid environment and want to control moisture levels to prevent mold growth, a dehumidifier may be the best choice. Dehumidifiers are effective at reducing humidity levels and removing excess moisture from the air, which can help prevent the growth of mold and mildew.
A blood test, sometimes called the radioallergosorbent test, can measure your immune system's response to mold by measuring the amount of certain antibodies in your bloodstream known as immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies.
On the natural front, modified citrus pectin (MCP) has been extensively researched as an effective detoxifying agent. Because MCP works so gently, it's safe for long-term use, which is often necessary for completely removing mycotoxins from your system.
In some instances, mold can definitely make you sick, especially if you have allergies or asthma. Some people experience symptoms such as constant migraines, headaches or shortness of breath while others report brain fog as well; some may also develop fatigue and depression.
It's often described as musty and earthy, and may even smell like rotting vegetables or plants. You might notice a musty smell, but not be able to see any mold growing. In this case, you should look for areas that might be exposed to water. Mold needs moisture to grow.
Most people describe the smell of mold as musty, stale, and earthy — somewhat similar the odor of wet socks or decaying wood. Although mold smells can vary, here are some of the most common characteristics: Musty and Stale — like old socks or a stuffy attic that hasn't been aired out in months.
To actually find out if there is mold growing in a wall cavity, a laboratory sample is needed. The least invasive way of collecting a sample inside a wall cavity is to take a wall-check sample. A wall-check is an air sample that is collected directly from inside the wall cavity.