Cold Rooms, Walls, and Floors If you find that a few of the rooms in your house are colder than the others, or if the ceiling and interior walls are cool when you touch them, it is a sign of improper insulation.
Looking across your attic, if the insulation is level with or below the attic floor joists, you probably need to add more insulation. If you cannot see any of the floor joists because the insulation is well above them, you probably have enough, and adding more insulation may not be cost-effective.
When a home has inadequate insulation in the attic, a lot of air is lost through the roof. Energy bills skyrocket, and it's impossible to keep the temperature in the house regulated.
No matter what kind of insulation you currently have in your attic, one quick way to determine if you need more is to look across the span of your attic. If your insulation is just level with or below your floor joists (i.e., you can easily see your joists), you should add more.
The usual things that are inspected in attics include the condition of the roof framing and decking materials that cover the framing. These are inspected for proper installation, apparent damage, and water stains resulting from roof leakage. Insulation and ventilation are also evaluated.
Too much insulation will leave humidity and moisture to accumulate in your attic space. This can lead to mold growth on your walls and insulation. There might also be water damage to the support beams in your home's roof.
Also, when laying down additional insulation, work from the perimeter toward the attic opening. Never lay insulation over recessed light fixtures or soffit vents. Keep all insulation at least 3 inches away from recessed "can" lights, unless they are rated IC (Insulated Ceiling).
Attic insulation costs anywhere from $1,680 to $3,125, depending on the size of your attic and the material used. On average, most homeowners shell out around $2,380. These costs include the insulation materials and installation by a professional.
Conclusion. Attic insulation can last 80 to 100 years, though it loses its energy efficiency benefits with time.
Pros of Blown-In Attic Insulation: Enhanced R-Value and Energy Efficiency: Blown-in insulation significantly improves your home's R-value, which is a measure of heat resistance. This means your home will stay warmer in the winter and cooler in the summer, helping you save up to 30% on heating and cooling costs.
You can easily detect areas of missing insulation by walking around your house with a thermal imager and looking for temperature differences. For best results, you'll want at least a 20 degree temperature difference.
As energy efficiency moves to the forefront of priorities for homeowners and buyers, attic insulation has become increasingly important. Homes that lack adequate insulation in attics are at risk for a range of expensive and irreversible impacts like water damage and heat or cold air loss.
Removing old insulation is generally recommended if it's damaged, contaminated with mold, or infested with pests. However, if the insulation is in decent shape and just needs a boost, adding a new layer on top can be a cost-effective option.
A well-sealed and insulated attic can make a real difference in your energy bills and how comfortable your home is. Considering how high energy bills are these days, now is a great time to improve your home with a cost-effective project like sealing and insulating your attic.
If your insulation levels are more than 4-6 inches below the recommended level (or your attic floor joists are not buried) you should consider adding more to improve the comfort and energy efficiency of your home.
Now, to answer whether R-Value can be too high, the answer is technically no. The higher the R-Value, the better the insulation will reduce heat transfer. However, a few things to remember when choosing an insulation R-Value.
Can I put plywood over insulation in the attic? Yes you can install plywood subflooring directly over the floor joists and insulation on your floor. You need to install rigid insulation boards on top of the attic flooring joists and then install plywood over the top.
Look for signs of moisture and leaks: Routinely inspect your attic for signs of moisture, such as water stains, mold, or condensation on surfaces. If you find any issues, address them promptly by identifying and fixing the source of the moisture, such as leaks in the roof, plumbing issues, or inadequate ventilation.
At most, an attic is inspected once every year, if that! Best practice, however, dictates that you should inspect an attic every 6-months- once during the spring, and once after winter. If you're inspecting your attic during spring, start by examining the underside of the roof for leaks in preparation for rain.
ASHI says a standard home inspection report covers “the condition of the home's heating system; central air conditioning system (temperature permitting); interior plumbing and electrical systems; the roof, attic and visible insulation; walls, ceilings, floors, windows and doors; the foundation, basement and structural ...