If polymeric sand is used in areas without proper drainage, then the water will expose the sand to prolonged periods of wetness and moisture, making it vulnerable to washout. In order for the polymers to harden, the water has to be able to escape.
Polymeric sand is designed to fill the gaps between pavers to keep them solidly in place, prevent weed growth, and allow for proper drainage from the patio.
Polymeric Sand has many benefits, however, the biggest drawback is that it can be easy to mess up, especially if you don't follow the manufacturer's instructions.
A danger of using too much water too quick creates the possibility of washing away the polymers. Too little water used in the installation process could leave you with a fragile joint. If the joint is not properly watered to at least 2/3's depth, a hardened crust may form at the top of the joint.
Using too much water can cause the joint to over-saturate and result in polymer washout, mushy sand, and a weak bond. It can also result in excess sand spreading onto the surface of the pavers, which is both hard to remove and an eye sore.
When pavers are first laid, a block or brick wall is built there is often latent water present in the product. This water may be present due to the manufacturing process, product sweating from long-term packaging, water being added to the product during or after the installation or site moisture.
Polymeric sand is the most popular and useful filler used under brick pavers. It is a mixture of fine sand, adhesive and is most widely used in paver joints. Typically, polymeric sand lasts for up to 10 years. But if you use high-quality polymeric sand, it can last for approximately 15 years.
When looking for alternatives to polymeric sand, you will also want to find high quality materials. There are other products, such as EnviroSAND, EnviroSTONE and EnviroPATH on the market that are able to stop water erosion from occurring.
When properly installed polymeric sand is very weed resistant. There are many factors that can lead to early failure of the sand such as not getting sand deep enough into joints, applying too much OR to little water to activate, paver systems that hold too much moisture, hills, and a lot more.
Masonry sand has fine particles and the least drainage properties. It is thin and holds water for long, allowing slow drainage. Lastly, medium grain sand is the best alternative because of its medium-fine particles. It can hold enough water allowing sufficient aeration and absorption.
If remov- ing polymeric sand, a hot water pressure washer will help to soften up the binders in the sand. Any tough to remove hardened areas, may require mechanical means to clean the joint. Take caution with natural stone or thin style pavers and be sure to avoid disturb- ance of the bedding sand underneath.
Torpedo sand is a natural sand most commonly used to create asphalt and concrete, but it can also be used for multiple landscaping applications too. Since it's simple and coarse, and since it can drain well, it is a great product for backfill and subbase.
These spaces are called pores. There are many pores between all the sand particles at the beach. If you pour water on the sand, the water seems to disappear into the sand. It doesn't actually disappear—it drains into the tiny pores between the grains.
Remove the tarp as soon as the rain is done so the air can assist in the curing process since PolySweep needs to dry fully to be cured. A hard rain on polymeric sand that has not set up properly could result in sand all over the tops of the pavers.
A minimum of 24 hours drying time is required prior to allowing foot traffic and 48 hours for vehicular traffic on the paver surface. Dampening: Apply a gentle fine mist to the filled joints, flooding the faces of the pavers and allowing the water to run into the joints. Do not flood the sand onto paver surfaces.
Filling large gaps between paving slabs can be easily achieved with wet brush-in joint filler or polymeric sand. Wet brush-in filler is more flexible, making the joints less susceptible to cracking as the temperature changes throughout the year.
Can you apply polymeric sand twice? No, new product won't adhere to the old. You have to remove the old polymeric sand and then apply fresh product for the best result.
Polymeric sand cures by drying. And in order to fully set, it needs to dry out completely. If your polymeric sand didn't harden up, it's pretty much guaranteed there's a moisture issue. If the joints remain wet after the installation, they will remain soft until they dry.
Moss. CasaScapes polymeric sand will not cause nor prevent moss, mold or mildew. Moss, mold and mildew are caused by certain on-site conditions including excess moisture, shade, absence of ventilation, inadequate cleaning or maintenance, presence of soil or other organic debris left on the product.
Polymeric Sand Not Hardening
If it is able to penetrate the sand, then there is a problem. Typically this occurs because there was a rainfall shortly after the installation which caused the sand not to set, the sand was watered for too long, or there is not proper drainage in the base.
Traditionally, concrete paver manufacturers have recommended waiting at least 90 days after polymeric sand installation to apply a protective sealant to a paver surface. Nowadays, a 30 day delay is sufficient to allow the evaporation of any remaining natural efflorescence contained in the pavers.
It's simple science. Water moves in between things and by adding pavers to your landscaping, you're ensuring there are cracks and joints between them, which allows water to drain through. One thing to remember though is to allow sufficient space between pavers to allow water drainage.
Pavers are great for patios, since they allow water to seep through and not form puddles and pools.
Efflorescence is also known as calcium hydroxide or free lime. The phenomenon of efflorescence occurs when water soluble salts migrate to the surface of the paver with the help of water (i.e., condensation, rain).