Do I need to turn off the water heater if pipes freeze?

Author: Camden Goodwin  |  Last update: Wednesday, October 15, 2025

Frozen pipes can cut off your home's water supply and cause damaging leaks. In many cases, the help of a plumber is needed to resolve the problem. To prevent further damage, it is generally recommended that you turn off your main water supply valve and your water heater until repairs have been made.

Should I turn off my water heater if my pipes freeze?

Do NOT turn the water off unless there's an actual leak. The correct thing to do is to run the water 24/7 until temperatures rise.

Should you turn the water heater off in freezing weather?

Frozen pipes can cause serious water damage to your home. The warm water your heater produces will continue circulating your system and prevent the leaks, cracks, and burst pipes that freezing can cause. Leave your water heater on to avoid frozen pipes and accompanying damage to your property.

What do you do if your water heater pipes are frozen?

First, turn off the main water valve to take the pressure off the frozen pipe. Then, open multiple hot water outlets if possible (including the one closest to the frozen pipe). By opening faucets, water will have a path to flow as the pipe unfreezes. Steam will also need a place to go as heat is applied.

What not to do when your water pipes freeze?

Don't ever try to thaw pipes with a:
  1. Blowtorch.
  2. Gas heater.
  3. Kerosene heater.
  4. Propane heater.
  5. Other open flame appliances.
  6. Any device near insulation.
  7. Electric device with extension cord.
  8. Electric heater, blow dryer, or other device near water.

Should you turn off your water if your pipes freeze?

Will shutting off water keep pipes from freezing?

Prevent Frozen Pipes

Moving water keeps pipes from freezing. Find shut off valves for emergencies. Insulate pipes in unheated areas. Open cupboards and vanities to warm pipes.

Can water pipes freeze without bursting?

While subfreezing temperatures pose serious dangers for your pipes, not every frozen pipe will burst. However, older pipes, exposed pipes, and uninsulated pipes are much more likely to burst during extended cold spells.

Can water freeze in a hot water heater?

Any water heater can freeze if water is left inside it

So when the power goes out in freezing temperatures, the water eventually can freeze, expand and burst the storage tank.

Will pouring hot water down drain unfreeze pipes?

The job goes more quickly by pouring hot water or a mixture of vinegar, baking soda and salt water down the drain. Space heaters, hair dryers and heating pads are highly efficient tools for unfreezing a drain pipe. If a frozen drain line ruptures, turn off your home's main water supply.

Will frozen hot water pipes thaw on their own?

Your pipes will eventually begin to thaw on their own once the temperatures rise above freezing.

Should I turn my faucet on if my pipes are frozen?

Keep the faucet open. As you treat the frozen pipe and the frozen area begins to melt, water will begin to flow through the frozen area. Running water through the pipe will help melt ice in the pipe.

When should you turn off water heater?

However, there are two key instances when you should turn it off: The Tank Is Empty or Nearly Empty: If the water heater tank is empty and won't be refilled for an extended time, the heating elements (for electric water heaters) or the burner (for gas models) could overheat.

How do you protect a water heater from freezing?

You can stop the unit from freezing by preventing heat from escaping in the first place. Primarily, you want to apply fiberglass or polyethylene insulation to the pipes connected to the tankless water heater. Heat tape is another option that can prevent freezing, but it only works when there is power.

Should you turn water heater off in freezing weather?

Your Pipes Could Freeze and Burst

The heat in your home helps your pipes stay warm. If you turn off your water heater, your interior temperature will drop, leaving the water in your pipes susceptible to freezing.

Will pipes burst if heat is turned off?

Keep the heat on in your home even if you are on vacation or away for an extended time. Frequently pipes freeze and burst while homeowners are away on vacation and have turned off their heat. No one wants to come home to frozen pipes and potential water damage.

What do you do if your hot water pipes are frozen?

WHAT TO DO WHEN A PIPE FREEZES
  1. Open the cold and/or hot water faucet that is closest to the frozen pipe. ...
  2. Attempt to warm up the pipe. ...
  3. Check all the other faucets in your home by letting them run for a minute or two. ...
  4. Know where your main water shutoff valve is located.

How long will it take for water pipes to unfreeze?

An increase in indoor temperatures can help unfreeze all your indoor pipes, whereas your outdoor pipes may take longer. In many cases though, using the right heating tools can unfreeze your pipes in a matter of 30-45 minutes.

Will turning up the heat unfreeze pipes?

Turn the Heat Upin the Property: You can attempt to thaw the frozen pipe by increasing the temperature in the property. Turning the thermostat up may be all that is needed to allow the ice blockage to melt.

Should I turn off the hot water heater if pipes are frozen?

Frozen pipes can cut off your home's water supply and cause damaging leaks. In many cases, the help of a plumber is needed to resolve the problem. To prevent further damage, it is generally recommended that you turn off your main water supply valve and your water heater until repairs have been made.

Should I shut off water if pipes are frozen?

Shut Off Your Water Supply. Ask any plumber, "Should I turn off the water if pipes are frozen?" and they'll immediately tell you, "Yes." Locate your main water line and switch the shut-off valve so the flow of water stops. By doing this, you'll reduce the amount of pressure that builds inside your frozen pipes.

Should I wrap my water heater in the garage?

With colder water coming into the home and many water heaters located in parts of the house that tend to be exposed to colder temperatures (be it a garage or an unfinished basement), adding insulation to the water heater can help protect the appliance and help it perform better.

Is it best to turn off water during a freeze?

DURING freezing weather:

If you plan to be away from home for several days, shutting off the water can reduce the chances of broken pipes. Set your home heat to at least 55 degrees. Shut off water to the house and open all faucets to drain pipes; flush the toilet once to drain the tank, but not the bowl.

How to tell if a water line is frozen?

An open faucet that produces no water or only a slow trickle is a good reason to suspect that a pipe has frozen.

Can pipes freeze in one night?

Yes, pipes can freeze overnight if temperatures plummet drastically. Uninsulated pipes in unheated areas like attics or exterior walls are most vulnerable.

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