Can I replace a 40 gallon water heater with a 50?

Author: Bethany Lynch DVM  |  Last update: Thursday, April 30, 2026

The diameter of the 50 gallon unit is only 2” bigger than the 40 gallon model, and the other dimensions and venting requirements are identical. No venting or gas piping revisions are needed going up from one size to the other.

Can I replace a 40 gallon water heater with a 50 gallon?

  • Short answer, yes. Unless you have a specific need for that much hot water, 50 gallon water heater should be sufficient for a family of 4.
  • If the bathrooms are far apart.
  • Make sure the installer knows what he is doing!

Is there a big difference between a 40 gallon and 50 gallon water heater?

If you are on a budget, a 40-gallon may be the better option for you. Water Heater Efficiency: When it comes to efficiency, a 50-gallon water heater is going to be more efficient than a 40-gallon water heater. This is because it will have a lower recovery time, which means it will take less time to heat the water.

Do 50 gallon water heaters last longer than 40 gallons?

In general, 40-gallon heaters last eight years, while 50-gallon heaters can last 12 years. This is because 50-gallon heaters have thicker tanks. As a result, they are less likely to develop leaks. A 50-gallon water heater will last about 8 to 20 years, which is longer than most water heaters.

Can you get too big of a water heater?

Contrary to energy savings expectations with tankless water heaters, an oversized unit can lead to higher energy bills. When a water heater is oversized, it can lead to inefficiencies and increased energy consumption, impacting your monthly utility costs.

Should I buy a 40 gallon or 50 gallon water heater?

What are the downsides of a larger water heater?

Oversized water heaters consume more energy than properly sized models, so your utility costs are noticeably higher. Plus, bigger models are more expensive upfront, so you've also wasted money on the initial equipment purchase. The same goes for tankless water heaters that are too big – they waste energy and money.

How many showers with a 50 gallon water heater?

How Many People Can Shower With a 50 Gallon Water Heater? A standard shower for a single person is around 20 gallons of water. So, a 50-gallon water heater is suitable for a family of three to four people.

How long of a shower can you take with a 50 gallon tank?

With a low gpm head and full hot you should be able to get 20 min out of 50 gallons. Now you turn down the hot and add a little cold and you should get more time in a less hot shower. If you need more time you could turn up the water heater and use a less hot water to cold ratio. That would get you a few more minutes.

Is Rheem or AO Smith a better water heater?

If you're looking for a reliable, efficient, and cost-effective water heater, Rheemhas the edge over A.O. Smith. With superior energy efficiency, longer warranties, and better overall performance, Rheem units are designed to meet the needs of modern homeowners.

Can I downsize a water heater?

Choose a Smaller Tank

One option is to choose a tank that's the same size as your current water heater and accept that it will have a lower capacity. If your home only has a few inhabitants who aren't taking multiple showers per day, you may not notice the difference.

Should I buy a water heater from a plumber?

Water Heater Quality

The units available at a retail store or online typically are not the same as those sold through a local plumber. Low retail prices are often possible due to lower product quality and the use of less durable components.

How much does a 50 gallon water heater cost per year?

An average water heater runs three hours every day, a 50 gallon, 55,500 watt water heater with a . 90EF and electricity rate of $. 16 per kilowatt will cost an average operating cost of $781 per year.

Should I buy a 40 or 50 gallon water heater?

Think about how much hot water your household typically needs. If you live alone or with one other person, a 40-gallon heater might be plenty. But if you have a larger family or need more hot water for back-to-back showers, dishes, and laundry, a 50-gallon heater can make life a lot easier.

How long does it take to change a 50 gallon water heater?

Tank to Tank Installation: On average, replacing a gas or electric water tank with a similar model takes two to three hours. It takes between 45 to 60 minutes to drain, disconnect and remove your old water heater.

What is the difference between a 50g and 40g water heater?

In the case of standard tank type water heaters, a 50 gallon tank provides 25% more hot water storage capacity than a 40 gallon unit (with a slightly higher first-hour rating; see below). The reasoning is essentially that simple! – assuming that the larger tank can be properly integrated into the existing system.

Why do plumbers charge so much to replace water heater?

This is because the process of installing a new water heater can be quite complex and often requires the use of special tools and equipment. Additionally, the cost of labor for this type of project can be quite high.

How much does Home Depot charge to install a water heater?

The labor cost to install a water heater through Home Depot ranges between $50 and $150 per hour. On average, you will spend between $100 and $450 because the installation usually takes two to three hours.

How long does it take to replace a 40 gallon water heater?

Water Heater Installation

Installing a new water heater usually only takes 2 to 3 hours. Keep in mind that if you are switching from a tank water heater to a tankless water heater or vice versa, it could take a little longer.

What is the life expectancy of a 50 gallon water heater?

While today's water heaters are better designed than older models, they still require regular maintenance in order to prolong their lives. With regular inspection, draining, and flushing, you can expect a gas water heater to last anywhere from 8-12 years and an electric water heater to last anywhere from 10-15 years.

Is a 50 gallon water heater enough for a family of four?

So a 50-gallon tank would be adequate for the average family of 2–3 children. Other estimates assign slightly more water for each person, saying you'll need a 30–40-gallon tank for 1–2 people, 40–50 gallons for 3–4 people, and 60–80 gallons for 5 or more people.

Does turning up the water heater make hot water last longer?

Turning up the heat at the water heater causes hotter water to go to the hot tap. If you desire the same temperature, this makes you use more of the cold tap. Therefore, you're using a smaller percentage of hot water for the same total shower flow. This makes the perceived hot water in your tank last longer.

Is a 50 gallon water heater too big?

A small (50- to 60-gallon) storage tank is usually sufficient for one to two three people. A medium (80-gallon) storage tank works well for three to four people. A large tank is appropriate for four to six people.

How much does a new 40 gallon water heater cost?

The cost to replace a 40-gallon water heater is $600 to $1,600 for an electric unit or $900 to $3,000+ for a gas unit, including installation labor. A 40-gallon water heater costs $400 to $2,000 for the unit alone, depending on the brand, features, energy efficiency, and fuel type.

What is the recovery time for a 50 gallon hot water heater?

For example, on a 50 gallon electric heater, if the maximum wattage input is 4500 watts, you would multiply 4500 by . 004; result, 18 gallons per hour recovery. Then divide 18 into the rated gallon capacity (50 gallons). Result would be 2.8 -- or approximately three hours operating recovery time.

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