Can I claim a retaining wall on my taxes?

Author: Abraham Labadie  |  Last update: Tuesday, July 22, 2025

Rental Property Examples of capital improvements are brand-new or upgraded landscaping, sprinkler systems, installing retaining walls, a new patio, fencing, or pools. Capital improvements are not considered a current-year expense. Instead, you will get tax breaks based on the property's depreciation over time.

Are retaining walls capital improvements?

Larger hardscapes are definitely landscaping services that can be considered capital improvements. Hardscape areas like retaining walls or patios enhance the usable outdoor space of a commercial property.

Can I write off landscaping on my taxes?

Conclusion: While landscaping expenses may not typically be deductible as standalone expenses, certain related expenses may qualify for deductions under specific circumstances, such as home office deductions, rental property expenses, or energy efficiency improvements.

What is the depreciation rate for retaining walls?

What is the Tax Deduction Rate for Retaining Walls? The depreciation rate for retaining walls is typically 2.5% per annum. So a $20,000 retaining wall can be depreciated at $500 per year, until the wall is 40-years old.

What home improvements are not tax-deductible?

Repairs include repainting your home inside or outside, fixing your gutters or floors, fixing leaks or plastering, and replacing broken windowpanes. You cannot deduct repair costs and generally cannot add them to the basis of your home.”

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What does the IRS consider home improvements?

Home Renovations

To qualify as a capital improvement under IRS guidelines, the renovation project must add value to your home, prolong its useful life or adapt it for new uses. Repair work may qualify if it's part of the overall improvement. The cost of these improvements gets added to the basis of your property.

What homeowners expenses are tax deductible?

Deductible house-related expenses

The costs the homeowner can deduct are: State and local real estate taxes, subject to the $10,000 limit. Home mortgage interest, within the allowed limits.

Does a retaining wall add value to your home?

In addition, they are an excellent method to increase the home's value and can be built from high-quality materials at a low cost. Now, let's discuss why you should add retaining walls to your property!

What is the life of a retaining wall?

This key can help to prevent sliding failure by bearing laterally against the soil, extending passive pressure deeper into the earth beneath. A retaining wall can have a design life of 100 years, or up to 120 years if incorporating Tensar geogrids.

Are retaining walls covered by insurance?

So, if soil and ground issues are not covered by homeowners insurance, are retaining walls covered by insurance? Because retaining walls are frequently considered a detached structure, damage to them can be covered under your homeowners policy under the right conditions.

Can I write off a retaining wall on my taxes?

Anything beyond regular maintenance and repair will not be tax-deductible, but rather be considered a capital improvement. Examples of capital improvements are brand-new or upgraded landscaping, sprinkler systems, installing retaining walls, a new patio, fencing, or pools.

Can I deduct a lawn mower on my taxes?

You can deduct larger items, like a lawnmower, over time because it is considered a “capital purchase”. You can spread the deduction of a "capital purchase" over the number of years you expect the item to last. This is called depreciation.

Can you write off land improvements?

Land is never depreciable, although buildings and certain land improvements may be. You may depreciate property that meets all the following requirements: It must be property you own. It must be used in a business or income-producing activity.

Are retaining walls taxable?

Defining Taxable Landscaping Services

Additionally, landscape design, irrigation system installation, and hardscaping projects like patios and retaining walls typically fall under taxable services.

Is a retaining wall considered structural?

“Structures” is defined to include a “fence” and “retaining wall,” but there is an exception for a “perimeter wall, fence, or similar enclosure, not in excess of six feet in height.” Therefore, the Court was left to determine whether the wall was a “perimeter wall, fence, or similar enclosure,” and therefore ...

Is a retaining wall a land improvement?

Examples of land improvements include: Fences. Retaining walls. Parking lots.

Is a retaining wall depreciable?

In addition to trees, shrubs, and other plants, other landscaping improvements that may be eligible for depreciation include fences, walkways, patios, retaining walls, irrigation systems, and outdoor lighting systems.

What are the three types of retaining walls?

Each type is designed to suit the specific needs of a project according to the site conditions. The four main types of retaining walls are gravity retaining walls, cantilever retaining walls, embedded retaining walls, and reinforced soil retaining walls.

What is the negative side of a retaining wall?

Disadvantages of Retaining Walls

One significant disadvantage is that they can be expensive to build. Retaining walls require careful planning and engineering to ensure they are strong enough to hold back the soil. Another disadvantage of retaining walls is that they can be difficult to maintain.

What are the disadvantages of a retaining wall?

Drainage Issues – If the retaining wall is not installed properly, it can create drainage issues and potentially cause water damage to your property. Soil Erosion – If the retaining wall fails, it can cause soil erosion, damaging your landscaping and potentially harming nearby structures or property.

What is the return on investment for a retaining wall?

Installing a retaining wall can significantly boost your property's market worth. It often increases it by 10-15% according to studies by Forbes.

How long do retaining walls last?

Depending on the material, soil, and groundwater, a permanent retaining wall can last anywhere from 25 to 100 years. However, consider the material used to build a retaining wall and any necessary maintenance for the structure's longevity and performance.

What home expenses can you write off?

These may include mortgage interest, insurance, utilities, repairs, maintenance, depreciation and rent. Taxpayers must meet specific requirements to claim home expenses as a deduction.

Are property taxes deductible for IRS?

You can deduct real estate taxes imposed on you. You must have paid them either at settlement or closing, or to a taxing authority (either directly or through an escrow account) during the year.

How much do homeowners get back in taxes?

Thanks to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, you can only deduct up to $10,000 combined from your property taxes and state and local income taxes. Before 2017, your entire amount of property taxes was deductible. To claim your property tax deduction, you'll need to track your annual property tax payments.

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